Ethnomedical herb from Cikondang indigenous village, district Bandung West Java Indonesia

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2015
Views (461)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Ethnomedical herb from Cikondang indigenous village, district Bandung West Java Indonesia

Billyardi Ramdhan, Tatik Chikmawati, Eko Baroto Waluyo
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 6(2), 277-288, February 2015.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2015; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The research reported here is part of a comprehensive investigation of Cikondangs ethnobotany. The objective of this study was to determine the community knowledge in using plants for medicine and healing agent in Cikondang Indigenous Village, district Bandung. Emic and ethical approaches were used to describe the community knowledge along with the scientific explanations. The data of community knowledge in using plants for medicine and healing agent was collected from respondents as many as 87 families and 4 key informants through interview techniques. The medicinal plants were identified in Herbarium Bogoriense-LIPI Biology Research Centre. The Cikondang community uses as many as 68 species belong to 39 families for medicinal plants, and Zingiberaceae is the most widely family used. Eight plant parts ,that are used for the treatment, were root, tuber, rhizome, stem, bark, leaves, flowers, and fruit. Leaves are the most widely used plant parts for treatment (29 species). People use several methods to prepare herbs, by boiling, brewing, grinding, squeezing out, shredding, burning, and without proccessing. The most widely used method was boiling the materials (37 species). Based on the disease type, Cikondang community classified four groups of disease, i.e. external, internal, digestive, respiratory, reproductive and urogenital diseases. The external diseases used the most numerous herbs (25 species).

Andriana. 2011. Ketahanan Budaya Adat Cikondang di Tengah Era Globalisasi [Laporan Penelitian tidak diterbitkan]. Cianjur: Universitas Surya Kencana

Backer CA, and Van der Brink B. 1963-1968. Flora of Java Vol I-III. Noordhof, Walter, Groningen, The Netherland.

DabMandal M and Mandal S. 2011. Coconut (Cocos nucifera L. L.: Arecaceae): In health promotion and disease prevention. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine (2011) 241-247.

Disbudpar Jawa Barat. 2012. Data Kampung Adat di Jawa Barat. Bandung. http://www.disparbud.jabarprov.go.id/wisata/fupload/Data%20Kampung%20Adat%20di%20Jawa%20Barat.pdf [10 Maret 2014]

Eid AMM, Elmarzugi NA, and El-Enshasy HA. 2013. A Review On The Phytopharmacological Effect Of Swietenia macrophylla. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 5 (3), 47-53

Hariana A. 2007. Tumbuhan Obat dan Khasiatnya Seri 1-3. Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Heriyanto NM. 2006. Keanekaragaman Jenis Pohon yang Berpotensi Obat di Taman Nasional Meru Betiri, Jawa Timur. Departemen Kehutanan, Bogor.

Heyne K. 1987. Tumbuhan Berguna Indonesia, Jilid 1-3. Jakarta (ID): Yayasan Wana Jaya.

Ipteknet. 2014. Tanaman Obat. [Online]. acces:http://www.iptek.net.id/ind/pd_tanobat/?mnu=2

Khare CP. 2007. Indian Medical Plant:An Illustrated Dictionary. Springer-Verlag Berlin/Heidelberg.

Li, Thomas SC. 2009. Chinese and related North American herbs: phytopharmacology and therapeutic- 2nd ed. CRC Press.

Muhlisah F. 2007. Tanaman Obat Keluarga (TOGA). Penebar Swadaya, Jakarta.

Nwachi, Edward O Uche and McEwen C. 2009. Teratogenic Effect of the Water Extract of Bitter Gourd (Momordica charantia L) on the Sprague Dawley Rats. The African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines. 2010; 7(1), 24–33.

Oktaviana LM. 2008. Pemanfaatan Tradisional Tumbuhan Obat Oleh Masyarakat di Sekitar Kawasan Cagar Alam Gunung Tilu, Jawa Barat. [Skripsi]. Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Bogor.

Pratyush K, Misra CS, James J, Lipin MS, Veettil AKT and Thankamani . 2011. Ethnobotanical and Pharmacological Study of Alstonia (Apocynaceae) – A Review. Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Research 3(8), 2011,1394-1403.

Preedy V. 2014. Processing and Impact on Active Components in Food, 1st Edition. Printbook , Release Date: 2014.

Sari YP. 2012. Hubungan Kearifan Lokal Masyarakat Adat Dengan Pelestarian Lingkungan Hidup Di Kampung Cikondang Desa Lamajang Kecamatan Pangalengan Kabupaten Bandung [Skripsi]. Bandung: Fakultas FPIPS, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Saroya AS. 2011. Hernbalism, Phytochemistry, and Ethnopharmacology. CRC Press, UK.

Setyowati FM. 2010. Etnofarmakologi dan Pemakaian Tanaman Obat Suku Dayak Tunjung di Kalimantan Timur. Media Litbang Kesehatan 20 (3), 104-112.

Smita J and UK Patil. 2010. Phytochemical and Pharmalogical profile of Cassia tora Linn. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources 1 (4), 430-437.

Suganda AG, and Ozaki Y. 1996 . Efek Analgesik Ekstrak Rimpang Empat Jenis Tanaman Suku Zingiberaceae. Prosiding Simposium Penelitian Bahan Obat Alami VIII. Badan Penelitian Tanaman Rempah dan Obat (BALITRO) dengan Perhimpunan Peneliti Bahan Obat Alam (PERHIPPA), Bogor.

Sukmono RJ. 2009. Mengatasi Aneka Penyakit dengan Terapi Herbal. PT. Agromedia Pustaka, Jakarta.

Sulistiarini D. 1992. Alstonia scholaris (L.) R. Br. (L.) R.Br. Dalam: Rifai MA, Rugayah, dan Widjaja EA (Penyunting). Tiga Puluh Tumbuhan Obat Langka Indonesia. Floribunda 2,5-6.

Thomas ANS. 1989. Tanaman Obat Tradisional 1. Kanisius, Yogyakarta.

Triyadi, Sugeng dan Harapan. 2008. Kearifan Lokal Rumah Vernakular di Jawa BaratBagian Selatan dalam Merespon Gempa. Jurnal EMAS 18 (2), 123-134.

Waluyo EB. 2004. Pengumpulan Data Etnobotani. di dalam: Rugayah, Widjaja EA, Praptiwi, editor. Pedoman Pengumpulan Data Keanekaragaman Flora. Pusat Penelitian Biologi-LIPI, Bogor.

Related Articles

Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer and Pleurotus sajor-caju (Fr.) Singer

P. Maheswari, P. Madhanraj, V. Ambikapathy, P. Prakash, A. Panneerselvam, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 90-96, August 2025.

Mangrove abundance, diversity, and productivity in effluent-rich estuarine portion of Butuanon River, Mandaue City, Cebu

John Michael B. Genterolizo, Miguelito A. Ruelan, Laarlyn N. Abalos, Kathleen Kay M. Buendia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 77-89, August 2025.

Cytogenetic and pathological investigations in maize × teosinte hybrids: Chromosome behaviour, spore identification, and inheritance of maydis leaf blight resistance

Krishan Pal, Ravi Kishan Soni, Devraj, Rohit Kumar Tiwari, Ram Avtar, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 70-76, August 2025.

Conservation and trade dynamics of non-timber forest products in local markets in south western Cameroon

Kato Samuel Namuene, Mojoko Fiona Mbella, Godswill Ntsomboh-Ntsefong, Eunice Waki, Hudjicarel Kiekeh, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 58-69, August 2025.

Overemphasis on blue carbon leads to biodiversity loss: A case study on subsidence coastal wetlands in southwest Taiwan

Yih-Tsong Ueng, Feng-Jiau Lin, Ya-Wen Hsiao, Perng-Sheng Chen, Hsiao-Yun Chang, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 46-57, August 2025.

An assessment of the current scenario of biodiversity in Ghana in the context of climate change

Patrick Aaniamenga Bowan, Francis Tuuli Gamuo Junior, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 35-45, August 2025.

Entomofaunal diversity in cowpea [Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.] cultivation systems within the cotton-growing zone of central Benin

Lionel Zadji, Roland Bocco, Mohamed Yaya, Abdou-Abou-Bakari Lassissi, Raphael Okounou Toko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 21-34, August 2025.

Biogenic fabrication of biochar-functionalized iron oxide nanoparticles using Miscanthus sinensis for oxytetracycline removal and toxicological assessment

Meenakshi Sundaram Sharmila, Gurusamy, Annadurai, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 10-20, August 2025.