Yield performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) through integrated nutrient management

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2017
Views (298) Download (15)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Yield performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) through integrated nutrient management

Zannatul Ferdous, Mazharul Anwar, Nizam Uddin, Hayat Ullah, Afzal Hossain
Int. J. Biosci.10( 1), 294-301, January 2017.
Certificate: IJB 2017 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Low  soil  fertility  is  one  of  the  bottlenecks  to  sustain  agricultural  production  and  productivity  in  Bangladesh. Anthropogenic factors such as inappropriate land use systems, monocropping, nutrient mining and inadequate supply of nutrients aggravated the situation. Integrated nutrient management (INM) is an option to alleviate soil fertility problem as it utilizes available organic and inorganic nutrients for sustainable agricultural production and productivity. Thus, to investigate the effect of integrated nutrient management, an experiment was conducted at On Farm Research Division, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Rangpur, during kharif season of 2012 to maximize the yield of okra. There were seven treatments viz. T1: 100% Recommended Chemical Fertilizer (RCF), T2: 85% RCF, T3: 70% RCF, T4: 85% RCF + 3 t/ha Organic Fertilizer (OF), T5: 85% RCF + 1 t/ha OF, T6: 70% RCF + 3 t/ha OF and T7: 70% RCF + 1 t/ha OF. The results revealed that the highest yield was obtained from the treatment T4 (14.60 t/ha) which was statistically similar with T6 (13.99 t/ha) and T5 (12.71 t/ha) at both locations. Maximum gross return & gross margin was also obtained from T4 treatment at both the locations.

VIEWS 19

Abebe Z, Tolera A, Tusa D, Kanampiu F. 2013. Maize yield response to crop rotation, farmyard manure and inorganic fertilizer application in Western Ethiopia. African Journal of Agricultural Research 8(46), 5889-5895.

Achieng JO, Ouma G, Odhiambo G, Muyekho F. 2010. Effect of farmyard manure and inorganic fertilizers on maize production on Alfisols and Ultisols in Kakamega, western Kenya. Agriculture and Biology Journal of North America 1(4), 430-439.

Anowar M, Parveen A, Ferdous Z, Kafi AH, Kabir ME. 2015. Baseline survey for farmer livelihood improvement at farming system research and development, Lahirirhat, Rangpur. International Journal of Business, Management and Social Research 2, 92-104.

Baruah A, Baruah KK. 2015. Organic manures and crop residues as fertilizer substitutes: impact on nitrous oxide emission, plant growth and grain yield in pre-monsoon rice cropping system. Journal of Environmental Protection 6, 755-770.

Chauhan BS, Mahajan G, Sardana V, Timsina J, Jat ML. 2012. Productivity and sustainability of the rice-wheat cropping system in the Indo-Gangetic Plains of the Indian subcontinent: problems, opportunities, and strategies. Advance in Agronomy. 117, 316-355.

Datta A, Shrestha S, Ferdous Z, Win CC. 2015. Strategies for Enhancing Phosphorus Efficiency in Crop Production Systems. In: A. Rakshit, H.B. Singh, and A. Sen (Eds.), Nutrient Use Efficiency: from Basics to Advances. Springer, ISBN 978-81-322-2169-2, pp. 59-71. Available from: http://link.springer.com/chapter/ 10.1 007/978-81-322-2169-2_5 (verified August 07, 2016).

Detchinli KS, Sogbedji JM. 2015. Yield performance and economic return of maize as affected by nutrient management strategies on feralsols in coastal western Africa. European Scientific Journal 11(27), 312-324.

Dobermann A, Witt C, Abdulrachman S, Gines HC, Nagarajan R, Son TT, Tan PS, Wang GH, Chien NV, Thoa VYK, Phung CV, Stalin P, Muthukrishnan P, Ravi V, Babu M, Simbahan GC, Adviento MAA. 2003a. Soil fertility and indigenous nutrient supply in irrigated rice domains of Asia. Agronomy Journal 95, 913-923.

Dobermann A, Witt C, Abdulrachman S, Gines HC, Nagarajan R, Son TT, Tan PS, Wang GH, Chien NV, Thoa VTK, Phung CV, Stalin P, Muthukrishnan P, Ravi V, Babu M, Simbahan GC, Adviento MA, Bartolome V. 2003b. Estimating indigenous nutrient supplies for site specific nutrient management in irrigated rice. Agronomy Journal 95, 924-935.

Dobermann A, Witt C, Dawe D, Abdulrachman S, Gines HC, Nagarajan R, Satawathananont S, Son TT, Tan PS, Wang GH, Chien NV, Thoa VTK, Phung CV, Stalin P, Muthukrishnan P, Ravi V, Babu M, Chatuporn S, Kongchum M, Sookthongsa J, Sun Q, Fu R, Simbahan GC, Adviento MAA. 2002. Site-specific nutrient management for intensive rice crop rotation in Asia. Field Crops Research. 74, 37-66.

Ferdous Z, Anowar MM, Haque Z, Mahamud NU, Hossain MM. 2014. Comparative performance of two magnesium source on yield and yield attributes of potato. Bangladesh Journal of Environmental Science 27, 98-101.

Ferdous Z, Anwar M, Mahamud NU, Sarker MAI, Mannaf MA. 2011b. Performance of cowdung bio-slurry as a source of organic manure on wheat production. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Agricultural Technology 1, 115-118.

Ferdous Z, Anwar M, Rahman MA, Yasmine F, Nain J. 2011a. Fertilizer management for maize-mungbean-T. aman based cropping pattern. Journal of Agroforestry and Environment 5, 129-132.

Ferdous Z, Datta A, Anal A K, Anwar M, Khan MR. 2016. Development of home garden model for year round production and consumption for improving resource-poor household food security in Bangladesh. NJAS – Wageningen Journal of Life Science 78, 103-110.

Gomez KA, Gomez AA. (1984). Statistical Procedures for Agricultural Research. Intl. Rice Res. Inst. Philippines pp. 187-233.

Hossain MS, Hossain A, Sarkar MAR, Jahiruddin M, Teixeira da Silva JA, Israil Hossain M. 2016. Productivity and soil fertility of the rice-wheat system in the high Ganges River floodplain of Bangladesh is influenced by the inclusion of legumes and manure. Agriculture, Ecosystem and Environment     218, 40-52.

Islam MS. 2006. Use of Bioslurry as Organic Fertilizer in Bangladesh Agriculture. International Workshop on the Use of Bioslurry. Domestic Biogas Programmes 27-28 September 2006. Bangkok, Thailand.

Khurana HS, Philips SB, Singh B, Alley MM, Dobermann A, Sidhu AS, Singh Y, Peng SB. 2008. Agronomic and economic evaluation of site-specific nutrient management for irrigated wheat in northwest India. Nutrient Cycling and Agroecosystems 82(1), 15-31.

Leite LFC, Sagrilo E, Maciel GA, Iwata BF. 2011. Simulation model to estimate carbon sequestration under management systems in tropical soils of Brazil In: Leite, L.F., Madari, B.E., (Eds) Soil Organic Matter: Brazilian Perspectives. Dynamic Soil. Dynamic Plant 5 (SI 1), 1-6.

Pasuquin JM, Pampolino MF, Witt C, Dobermann A, Oberthür T, Fisher MJ, Inubushi K. 2014. Closing yield gaps in maize production in Southeast Asia through site-specific nutrient management. Field Crops Research 156, 219-230.

Rahman MM, Yasmine F, Rahman MA, Ferdous Z, Kar PS. 2011. Performance of poultry bio-slurry as a source of organic manure on potato production. Journal of Agroforestry and Environment 5, 81-84.

Rijpma J, Jahiruddin M. 2004. National strategy and plan for use of soil nutrient balance in Bangladesh. A consultancy report SFFP, Khamarbari, Dhaka. Sustainable environment development. Asia Pacific Journal of Environmental Devlopment 1, 48-67.

Sarker MAI, Ferdous Z, Anwar M, Mahamud NU, Ali M. 2010. Performance of poultry bio-slurry as a source of organic manure on wheat production. Bangladesh Journal of Environmental Science 19, 36-38.