Assessment of Economically Important Invertebrate Fauna Present in the Coastal Areas of San Pablo, Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/04/2016
Views (297) Download (7)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of Economically Important Invertebrate Fauna Present in the Coastal Areas of San Pablo, Zamboanga del Sur, Philippines

Jerry Benida Superales, John Ryan Albiso Cabasan, Mary Mae Lemosnero Bayno, Alfredo Jr. Miñoza Bacay
J. Bio. Env. Sci.8( 4), 73-79, April 2016.
Certificate: JBES 2016 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Marine invertebrates play a vital role in the coastal areas and are incremental to prosper job opportunities, food security, and other substantial positive consequences to the environment and to the people in the coastal community. The study was conducted to identify the economically important macro invertebrates present in the shell fishing grounds of Illana Bay particularly in San Pablo, Zamboanga del Sur and determine its species diversity, dominance, and richness. The collection of samples was made during low tide. Shannon diversity and Simpson dominance index formulas were used to treat the data. Results showed that 24 marine invertebrates under the phyla of Mollusca, Echinodermata, and Sipuncula inhabit the areas. Majority of the organisms are mollusks which were thriving on the muddy peats as substrates on the water column and intertidal zone. These organisms are diverse (0.3372) and species dominantly found were Canarium urceus, Anadara antiquata, and Grafarium tumidum. The sediment composition, sea grasses and algae abound in the study sites believed to be the contributory factors to species abundance in the place. Implementation of local policies and shell fishing practices in the coastal areas are soundly observed to resist habitat destruction and invertebrates’ extinction. Diminishing the yield of these organisms would not be possible because traditional shell fishing practice through hand picking and leaving the smaller ones. Local development initiative was in placed to promote economic and ecological benefits for the coastal dwellers and sustainability of these marine resources.

VIEWS 7

Anderson SC, Mills FJ, Watson R, Lotze HK. 2011. Rapid global expansion of invertebrate fisheries trends, drivers, and ecosystem effects. Public Library of Science One, 6 (3), 1-3.

Anisimova NA, Jorgensen LL, Lyubin PA, Manushin IE. 2011. The Barents Sea. Ecosystem, resources, management. Half a century of Russian-Norwegian cooperation. Tapir Academic Press, Trondheim, Chapter 4. 1.2.

Appeltans W, Bouchet P, Boxshall GA, Fauchald K, Gordon DP, Hoeksema BW, Costello MJ. 2010. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved from http://www.marinespecies.org/index.php.

Bisby F, Roskov Y, Culham A, Orrell T, Nicolson D, Paglinawan L, Bailly N, Appeltans W, Kirk P, Bourgoin T, Baillargeon G, Ouvrard D. 2012. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life, 2012 Annual Checklist. Digital resource at www.catalogueoflife.org/col/. Species 2000: Reading, UK. Retrieved November 4, 2015.

Forest A, Wassmann P, Slagstad D, Bauerfeind E, Nothig EM, Klages M. 2010. Relationships between primary production and vertical particle export at the Atlantic-Arctic boundary (Fram Strait, HAUSGARTEN). Polar Biology 33(12), 1733-1734.

FWC (Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission). 2011. Retrieved on Page 3 from & context=etd http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi? article=6281

Grid coordinates of San Pablo Zamboanga del Sur. Retrieved http://www.maplandiacom/philippines/region-9/zamboanga-del-sur/san-pablo/

International Science Times. 2014. A Report On Shell Removal Is Destroying Habitats Globally: Seashell Collectors Aren’t As Harmless As You’d Think. http://www.isciencetimes.com/articles/6643/20140108/shell-removal-destroying-habitats-globallyseashell-collectors.htm

Levinton J. 2009. Marine Biology: Function, Biodiversity, Ecology (3rd ed.). New York: Oxford University Press, Chapter 2, 38-39.

McKenzie N, Helson B, Thompson D, Otis C, McFarlane J, Buscarini T, Meating J. 2010, Seagrass-Watch. http://www.seagrasswatch.org.228.

Miloslavich P, EduaKlein E, Díaz J, Hernández C, Bigatti G, Campos L, Artigas F, Castillo J, Penchaszadeh P, Neill P, Carranza A, Retana M, Astarloa J, Lewis M, Yorio P, Piriz M, Rodríguez D, Valentin Y, Gamboa L, Martín A. 2011. Marine Biodiversity in the Atlantic and Pacific Coasts of South America Knowledge and Gaps, Public Library of Science One, 6(1), 1-2. Retrieved from http://dx.doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.001431

Netchy K, Hallock P, Lunz K, Daly K. 2015. Epibenthic mobile invertebrate diversity organized by coral habitat in Florida. Marine Biodiversity 3(1), 1. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/282397067

Northwest Training and Testing Draft. 2014. Marine invertebrates, Page3. Accessed October 7, 2015. http://nwtteis.com/Portals/NWTT/DraftEIS2014/EI S/3.8%20Marine%20Invertebrates.pdf.

Purcell SW, Polidoro BA, Hamel JF. Gamboa R, Mercier A. 2014. The cost of being valuable: predictors of extinction risk in marine invertebrates exploited as luxury seafood. Proceedings B The Royal Society Publishing 281(1781), 1.

San Pablo, Zamboanga del Sur Map. http://www.zamboanga.com/z/index.php?title=San_ Pablo,_Zamboanga_del_Sur,_Philippines.

Selig ER, Casey KS, Bruno JF. 2012. Temperature-driven coral decline: the role of marine protected areas. Global Change Biology 18(5), 1561. Retrieved from http://johnfbruno.web.unc.edu/files/2011/11/Selig-et-al-GCB-2012.pdf.

Vroom PS, Braun CL. 2010. Benthic composition of a healthy subtropical reef: Base Line species-level percent cover, with an emphasis on reef algae, in the Northwestern  Hawaiian  Islands.  Public  Library  of Science ONE 5(3), e9733. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0009733.

Won JH, Kang JS, Seo SY, Kim WR, Paek WK, Kim, DH. 2012. Distribution of Marine Invertebrates of Bigeum-do Island, Sinan-gun, Jeollanam-do, Korea. Journal of Korean Nature 5(1), 52. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1976864814600979.