home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Assessment of new chemistry insecticides for their nematicidal potential against root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/05/2019
Views (341) Download (22)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of new chemistry insecticides for their nematicidal potential against root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita

Nazir Javed, Huma Abbas, Muhammad Haseeb Ahmad, Muhammad Kamran, Ehetisham-ul-Haq, Sajid Aleem Khan, Abdul Jabbar
Int. J. Biosci.14( 5), 432-439, May 2019.
Certificate: IJB 2019 [Generate Certificate]
Key: HatchingMobilityMortalityNematodeNew chemistry

Abstract

The present research work was conducted to check the nematicidal potential of new chemistry insecticides against root knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White) due to the current unavailability of nematicides in local market. Assessment of twenty new chemistry insecticides available in the market of both bio and synthetic origin was done against M. incognita. Effect on egg hatching and juvenile’s mortality of M. incognita was assessed under in-vitro conditions. Three concentrations of each new chemistry insecticide were prepared viz., S, S/2, S/4 according to recommended dose of each insecticide. Data on egg hatching was recorded after 2, 4 and 6 days and on mortality after 24, 48 and 72 hours. Maximum hatching inhibition and mortality percentage was recorded in synthetic insecticides; Cartap and priority and bio; Nova Star and Proclaim. After 24 hours of incubation Cartap and priority at S, S/2 and S/4 caused maximum (85.67, 71.67, 63.00) and (76.33, 64.00, 53.00) mortality, respectively. After 2 days of incubation, Cartap and priority at S, S/2 and S/4 caused (90.00, 84.00, 72.00) and (66.33, 60.67, 50.33) % egg hatching inhibition, respectively. These four insecticides were selected and evaluated further against mobility of juveniles. Minimum number of J2’s were recovered in Cartap (93.68) followed by other chemicals while maximum were recovered in control (250.4). The findings of present investigation suggested suitable insecticides available in the market for growers having nematode problem in field to plan better management strategies for better crop yield.

VIEWS 15
Cover PDF

Abbasi MW, Ahmed N, Zaki MJ, Shaukat SS. 2008. Effect of BarleriaacanthoidesVahl. on root-knot nematode infection and growth of infected okra and brinjal plants. Pakistan Journal of Botany 40(5), 2193-8.

Abbas H, Javed N, Khan SA, Ahmad S. 2015. Exploitation of the nematicidal potential of bio- and synthetic chemicals against Meloidogyne incognita and their Impact on phytotoxicity and nematode reproduction. Pakistan Journal of Zoology  47(6), 1587-1600.

Anwar SA, Mckenry MV. 2012. Incidence and population density of plant-parasiticnematodes infecting vegetable crops and associated yield losses. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 44, 327-333.

Barker KR, Pederson GA, Windham GI. 1998. Plant and nematode interactions. ASA, CSSA, SSA Publishers, Madison, WI.

Brodie BB, Evans K, Franco J. 1993. Nematode parasites of potatoes. In: Evans K, Trudgill DL, Webster JM, eds. Plant Parasitic Nematodes in Temperate Agriculture. Wallingford, UK: CAB International, 87–132.

Cayrol Jean-Claude, Djian C, Frankowskj, Jean-pierre, 1993. Efficacy of Abamectin BI for the control of Meloidogynearenaria.Fundamental and Appllied Nematology 16, 239-246.

Dybas RA, Hilton NJ, Babu JR, Preiser FA, Dolce GJ.1989. Novel second-generation avermectin insecticides and miticides for crop protection. Novel microbial products for medicine and agriculture, 203-12.

Dubey W, Trivedi Pc. 2011. Evaluation of Some Nematicides for the Control of Meloidogyne incognita on Okra. Indian Journal Fundamental Applied Life Sciences 1, 264-70.

El-Rokiek K, El-Nagdi W. 2011. Dual effects of leaf extracts of Eucalyptus citriodora on  Controllingpurslane and root-knot nematode in sunflower. Journal of Plant Protection Research 51(2), 121-9.

Hussey RS. Barker KR. 1973. Comparison of methods for collecting inocula of Meloidogyne spp., including a new technique. Plant Distribution Reproduction 57, 1025-1028.

Javed N, Shahid M, Kamran M.2010. Biological management of root knot nematodes on vegetables in Punjab. 1st annual progress report of PARB Project No. 139.

Jepson SB. 1987. Identification of root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne species). CAB Inter,Wallingford, UK.

Johnson CD, Stretton AO. 1987. Neural control of locomotion in Ascaris: anatomy, electrophysiology and biochemistry. Nematodes as biological models 1, 159-95.

KATHY M. 2000. Root parasitic nematode host range and damage levels on Oregon vegetable crops: a literature survey. Nematode Testing Service, Extension Plant Pathology, Oregon.

Kamran M, Anwar SA, Javed M, Khan SA, Sahi GH. 2010 Incidence of root-knot nematodes on tomato in Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Nematology 28(2), 253-62.

Kerry BR. 1990. An assessment of progress toward microbial control of plant-parasitic nematodes. Journal of Nematology 22(4S), 621.

Khurma UR, Singh A. 1997. Nematicidal potential of seed extracts: in vitro effects on juvenile’s mortality and egg hatching of M. incognita and M. javanica. Nematologia Mediterranea 25, 49–54.

Lamberti F, D’Addabbo T, Greco P, Carella A, De Cosmis P. 2000. Management of root-knot nematodes by combination of soil solarization and fenamiphos in southern Italy. Nematologia Mediterranea 28(1), 31-45.

Rehman AU, Javed N, Ahmad R, Shahid M.   2009. Protective and curative effect of bio-products against the invasion and development of root-knot nematode s in tomato. Pakistan Journal OF Phytopathology 21(1), 37-40.

Rich JR, Dunn R, Noling J. 2004. Nematicides: Past and present uses. In: Nematology: Advanceand perspectives, nematode management and utilization (eds. Z.X. Chen, S.Y.Chen and D.W. Dickson). CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK. 2, 1041-1082.

Safdar H, Javed N, Khan SA, Haq IU, Safdar A Khan NA. 2012. Control of Meloidogyne incognita (kofoid and white) chitwood by cadusafos(rugby ®) on tomato. Pakistan journalof Zoology 44, 1703-1710.

Talavera M, Mizukubo T. 2003. Influence of soil conditions, spore densities and nematode age of Pasteuriapenetrans attachment to Meloidogyne incognita. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research 1(4), 57-63.

Submit Manuscript