home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Comparative study of the chemical composition, antifungal and antibacterial activities of Juniperus oxycedrus (leaves and streams) essential oils from Algeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/08/2018
Views (375) Download (17)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Comparative study of the chemical composition, antifungal and antibacterial activities of Juniperus oxycedrus (leaves and streams) essential oils from Algeria

Menad Soumia, Djilali Achour, Moussa Brada
Int. J. Biosci.13( 2), 99-104, August 2018.
Certificate: IJB 2018 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Antifungal activityEssential oilGC/MSJuniperus oxycedrus

Abstract

We’ve choosen this work to show the influence of extraction method on the chemical composition of the extraction essential oil. The extraction of essential oil of streams and leaves from north western Algeria (mostaganem) is performed using both processes training with water vapor (TWV) and hydro-distillation (HD); which is identified by gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometer (GC-MS) and to evaluate their antifungal and antibacterial activities analysis. Which show that (GC-MS) led to the identification of 35 composents using both methods (HD) was found to be the best process for extraction of this vegetal substance following composition terpinene4-ol (17,48%),  sabinene (14,93%), alpha pinene (14,85%). (HD) oil is the best antifungal as a minimum concentration (20mg/ml), and (TWV) oil had a higher inibitory effect in the antibacterial test as minimum concentration (10mg/ml). Essential oil of juniperus oxycedrus has a good antifungal and antibacterial activity and important source in pharmacetic.

VIEWS 18
Cover PDF

Adamsr P. 1998. The leaf essential oils and chemotaxonomy of juniperus sect juniperus, biochem. system. and ecology 26, 637-645.

Adamsr P. 2004. Junipers of the world: The Genus juniperus, Trafford publishing Co, Vancouver.

Anonyme. 2002, «pharmacopée européenne».4eme edition, Strasbourg: conseil de l’europe;

Clevenger JF. 1928. Apparatus for the determination of volatile oil. J Am Pharm Assoc 17, 341–6.

Clevenger JF. 1928. «Apparatus for volatile oil determination, description of New type». American Perfumer & essential oil review, 467-503, Phytochemical Database. USDA–ARS–NGRL (ed), Beltville agricultural research center, Belstville, Maryland, USA.

Kumar P, Bhatt RP, Singh L, Chandra HS, Prasad R. 2010. Identification of phytocemical content and antibacterial activity of juniperus communis leaves, International Journal of Biotechnology and biochemistry 6, 87-91.

Leung AY, Foster S. 1996. Encydopedia of common natural ingredients. New York: Wiley.

Loizzo MR, Tundis R, Conforti F. 2007 Comparative chemical composition, antioxidant and hypoglycaemic activities of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp. oxycedrus L. berry and wood oils from Lebanon. Food Chemistry 105, 572–8.

Mansouri N, satrani B, Ghanmi M. 2010, valorisation des huiles essentielles de juniperus thurifera et de juniperus oxycedrus du maroc. Phytothérapie 8, 166-70.

Montagne P. 1999. The concise larousse grastronomique-london, UK: Hamlyn, 691.

Remmal A, Tantaoui-Elaraki A, Bouchikhi T. 1993. Improved method for the determination of microbial activity of essential oils in Agar Medium. J Essent Oil Research 5, 179–84.

Salido S, Altarejos J, Nogueras M. 2002 Chemical studies of essential oils of Juniperus oxycedrus ssp badia. J. Ethnopharmacol.

Satrani B, Farah A, Fechtal M. 2001, Composition chimique et activite antimicrobienne des huiles essentielles de Satureja calamintha et Satureja alpina du Maroc. Ann Fals Exp Chim Toxic 956, 241–50.

Velasco-Negueruela A, Perez-Alonso MJ, Pala-Paul J. 2003, Essential oil analyses of the leaves and berries of Juniperus oxycedrus L. subsp. Badia (H. Gay) Debeaux. Botanica, Complutensis 27, 147–5.

Submit Manuscript