Impacts of inheritance law on land common property resources: A case study of union council Thand Koi, Swabi, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2019
Views (393) Download (19)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Impacts of inheritance law on land common property resources: A case study of union council Thand Koi, Swabi, Pakistan

Amjad Ali, Sher Muhammad Malik, Safi Ullah, Muhammad Saeed, Asim Ali
J. Bio. Env. Sci.14( 6), 84-92, June 2019.
Certificate: JBES 2019 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Land Common Property Resources (LCPRs) were integral part of the tribal rural community in the study area which were managed effectively for centuries. During last four decades, literacy level and awareness were increased along with technologies to support their management. However, it starts diminishing and almost disappear with their usage and occupancy are changed. The major role played in this tragedy of the commons was inherited law. The Inheritance law was used for illegal occupancy, litigation, delay in civil suits, mediator and as a tool in conflict resolving system. The most marginalized section of the community was suffered while the elite class was enriched. The changed in LCPRs were recorded from revenue records and field survey using Geographic Information System for analysis. The association of Inheritance law with various indicators was test by statistical tools. The results provide a new base for understanding for LCPRs. On the one hand, this study will enhance the knowledge about the management of LCPRs while on the other hand, it is focused on the socioeconomic conditions of women and marginalized sections of the community.

VIEWS 17

Ahmed A. 2013. Pukhtun Economy and Society (Routledge Revivals): Traditional Structure and Economic Development in a Tribal Society: Routledge.

Ali A, Malik SM, Jan MA, Fatima M, Khan MA. 2018. Traditional persian wheel irrigation and sustainable adaptation of agro-pastoralist community on the North-Western Side of Indus River in District Swabi, Pakistan. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 13(4), 225-237.

Ali I. 2000. Early settlements, irrigation and trade routes in Peshawar Plain, Pakistan. University of Cambridge.

Ali AY. 1934. The Holy Qur-ān: English Translation & Commentary (With Arabic Text) (1st ed.). Kashmiri Bazar, Lahore: Shaik Muhammad Ashraf.

Baland JM, Platteau JP. 1996. Halting degradation of natural resources: is there a role for rural communities: Food & Agriculture Org.

Brouwer F, van der Heide CM. 2012. Multifunctional rural land management: economics and policies: Routledge.

Campbell B, Mandondo A, Nemarundwe N, Sithole B, De Jong W, Luckert M, Matose F. 2001. Challenges to proponents of common property recource systems: Despairing voices from the social forests of Zimbabwe. World development, 29(4), 589-600.

Caroe O. 1960. The Pathans. Journal of the Royal Society of Arts, 108(5052), 920-939.

Caroe OK. 1965. The Pathans: 550 bc-ad 1957 (Vol. 118): Macmillan.

Cernea MM. 1989. User Groups as Producers in Participatory Afforestation Strategies: World Bank.

Cernea MM. 1990. Beyond community woodlots: programmes with participation. Beyond community woodlots: programmes with participation. (11E).

Ciriacy-Wantrup SV, Bishop RC. 1975. “Common property” as a concept in natural resources policy. Natural resources journal 15(4), 713-727.

Dietz T, Ostrom E, Stern PC. 2003. The struggle to govern the commons. science, 302(5652), 1907-1912.

[GOP], Gvernment of Pakistan. 2018. Block Wise Provisional Summary Results of 6th Population & Housing Census-2017 [As on January 03, 2018]. Islamabad, Pakistan: Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Statistics House, 21-Mauve Area, G-9/1, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Feeny D, Berkes F, McCay BJ, Acheson JM. 1990. The tragedy of the commons: twenty-two years later. Human ecology 18(1), 1-19.

Hardin G. 1968. The tragedy of the commons. science 162(3859), 1243-1248.

Khan EA. 2011. West Pakistan Land Dispositions (Saving of Shamilat): Ordinance-1 of 1959. Peshawar, Pakistan: Peshawar Law Book House.

Khan KR. 1985. Yousufzai Qom Ki Sirguzishat. Phool Chawk, Chona Market, Karachi: Roshan Khan and Company.

Lametti D. 2003. The concept of property: relations through objects of social wealth. The University of Toronto Law Journal 53(4), 325-378.

Lange A, Siebert R, Barkmann T. 2015. Sustainability in land management: An analysis of stakeholder perceptions in rural northern Germany. Sustainability 7(1), 683-704.

Mahdi NQ. 1986. Pukhtunwali: Ostracism and honor among the Pathan hill tribes. Ethology and Sociobiology 7(3-4), 295-304.

McKean MA. 2000. Common property: what is it, what is it good for, and what makes it work. People and forests: Communities, institutions, and governance 27-55.

McLeod F, Viswanathan L, Whitelaw GS, Macbeth J, King C, McCarthy D. D, Alexiuk E. 2015. Finding common ground: A critical review of land use and resource management policies in Ontario, Canada and their intersection with First Nations. The International Indigenous Policy Journal 6(1), 3.

Mian IH. 1979. Manual of land reforms: containing Land reforms regulation, 1972: Mansoor Book House.

Naveed J, Mohyuddin A. 2015. Local Perception of Social Change and Development: A Study of Village Thand Koi District Swabi. European Academic Research 2(10), 12.

Ostrom EE, Dietz TE, Dolšak NE, Stern PC, Stonich SE, Weber EU. 2002. The drama of the commons: National Academy Press.

Sandberg A. 1998. Against the Wind: On Reintroducing Commons Law in Northern Norway. Mountain Research and Development 95-106.

Shah SAH, Shah SAH, Khalid M. 2007. Incompatibility of laws and natural resources: a case study of land revenue laws and their implications in federal areas of Pakistan. The Pakistan Development Review 1105-1117.