Investigations on the antimicrobial potential of Abutilon fruiticosum Gill & Perr.
Paper Details
Investigations on the antimicrobial potential of Abutilon fruiticosum Gill & Perr.
Abstract
The present study is an investigation on the antibacterial and antifungal activity of the extracts of ethno botanically important plant Abutilon fruiticosum Gill & Perr. in different polar and non-polar solvents. The zone of inhibition and minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) were recorded against four different bacterial (Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa) and two fungal strains (Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus oryzae). The results revealed that the plant had reasonably good antimicrobial potential. The root and stem extracts showed maximum zone of inhibition against bacterial strains, i.e. 47±0.14mm, 40±0.11mm and 38±0.28mm while the n-Hexane fruit and flower extracts exposed the best zone against both of the fungal strains. The ethanol extracts when subjected to the qualitative minimum inhibitory concentration using six different extract concentrations, indicated the most resistant values, i.e. 1.25mg/ml against bacterial strains and 2.5mg/ml against fungal strains.
Abedin S. 1979. Flora of West Pakistan. Malvaceae, No. 130. (E. Nasir and S.I. Ali. Eds.). Department of Botany, University of Karachi.
Ahamed I, Beg AZ. 2001. Antimicrobial and Phytochemical Studies on 45 Indian medicinal plants against multidurg resistant human pathogens. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 74, 113-123.
Akinyemi KO, Oladepo O, Okawara CE, Ibe CC, Fasure KA. 2005. Screening of crude extracts of six medicinal plants used in Southwest Nigerian unorthodax medicine for antimethcillin S. aureus activity. BMC Comp Alter Med 5, 6-12.
Bagi MK, Kalyani GA, Denis TJ, Kumar KA, Kakrani HK. 1985. A preliminary pharmacological screening of Abutilon indicum: II Analgesic activity. Fitoterapia 56, 169-171.
Bruneton J. 1995. Pharmacognosy, Phytochemistry, Medicinal Plants. France: Lavoisiler Publishing Co p. 265–380.
Chakraborthy GS, Ghorpade PM. 2010. Free radical scavenging activity of Abutilon Indicum (L) sweet stem extracts. International Journal of Chem Tech Research (2)1, 526-531.
Chopra RN, Nayer SL, Chopra IC. 1992. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants, 3rdedn. New Delhi: Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, p. 7-246.
Cragg GM, Newman DJ, Snader KM. 1997. Natural products in drug discovery and development. Journal of Natural Products 60, 52-60. DOI: 10.1021/np9604893
Cruick-Shank R, Dugid RJP, Marianum BP, Swain RHA. 1975. Screening of some Greek aromatic plants for antioxidant activity. Phytotheropy Research 17(2), 194-195.
Ferreira MSU, Dature A, Ascenso SRV. 1996. Antimicrobial and phytochemical studies of Euphorbia tuckeyana. Fitoterapia 37, 85-86.
Haque N, Choudhury SAR, Nutan MHT, Rahman GDS, Rashid MA. 2000. Antibacterial screening of some medicinal plants of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 15, 52-54.
Hendriksen RS. 2003. A global Salmonella surveillance and laboratory support project of the World Health Organization: Laboratory protocols (4th Ed.)
Land JB, Norton G. 1973. Asparagine accumulation in genetically chlorotic tissue. New Phytol. 72(3), 493. DOI.10.1111/J.1469.8137.1973.tb04399.x
Matławska I, Sikorska M. 2002. Flavonoid compounds in the flowers of Abutilon indicum (L.) Sweet (Malvaceae). Acta Pol Pharm 59, 227-229.
Mushtaq S, Khan Z. 2016. Evaluation of phytochemical screening and antioxidant activity of crude extracts of Abutilon fruiticosum Gill and Perr. International Journal of Biosciences 12(4), 368-375. DOI: 10.12692/ijb/9.1.368-375
Oretega MG, Julian HR. 1996. Antimicrobial agents in Daleaelegan. Phytoterapia 37, 81.
Rahuman A, Gopalakrishnan G, Venkatesan P, Geeta K. 2008. Isolation and identification of mosquito larvicidal compound from Abutilon indicum (L.) sweet. Parasitology Research 102, 981-988.
Ranjitha J, Vijiyalakshmi S, Anand M, Bhagiyalakshmi M. 2013. Biological assay of In vitro antioxidant and antibacterial activity of the whole plant material Cleome gynandra Linn. Research Journal of Pharmaceutical, Biological and Chemical Sciences 3(4), 98.
Rashid MA, Hasan SAR, Choudhury Begum B, Rahman S. 2000. Ethnopharmacological investigation of medicinal plants of Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 12, 25-29.
Samy RP, Ignacimuthu S. 2000. Antibacterial activity of some folklore medicinal plants used by tribals in Western Ghats of India. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 69, 63-71. DOI: 10.1016/S0378-8741(98)00156-1
Suraya Mushtaq, Zaheer-Ud-Din Khan, Sadaf Rasheed (2016), Investigations on the antimicrobial potential of Abutilon fruiticosum Gill & Perr.; JBES, V9, N2, August, P106-112
https://innspub.net/investigations-on-the-antimicrobial-potential-of-abutilon-fruiticosum-gill-perr/
Copyright © 2016
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0