Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2021
Views (1053)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Andrea F Dawan, Yvette D Medrano, Gerald L Seridon
Int. J. Biosci. 18(6), 228-232, June 2021.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2021; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the potential of agricultural wastes such as rice straw, rice hull and boiler ash as a source of silica and other nutrients for crop production and determine the best extraction technique to form a liquid fertilizer from the wastes. Laboratory study on the most efficient silica extraction technique was conducted. It was laid out in a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and four replications. First factor includes the different agricultural wastes; rice straw, carbonized rice hull (CRH), rice hull ash (RHA) and boiler ash and the second factor includes extraction techniques such as yeast fermentation (control), acid, and enzyme and acid pre-treatments combined. In terms of silica extraction, acid pre-treatment and fermentation is shown to be the most efficient and CRH has the highest silica content and acceptable pH level; hence, further study on the efficiency of this technique and the CRH liquid extract was recommended.

Dawan AF, Medrano YD. 2020. Pre-treatment extraction of silica and other nutrients from seagrass (Cymodecea serrulata). International Journal of Biosciences. 17(2), 225-229. http://dx.doi.org /10.12692 /ijb/17.2.225-229

De Souza MF, Magalhàes WLE, Persegil MC. 2002. Silica derived from burned rice hulls. Materials Research 5, 4. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-14392002000400012

Fernandez V, Sotiropoulos T, Brown P. 2013. Foliar Fertilization: Scientific Principles and Field Practices. 1st ed. International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA), Paris, France.

Frantz JM, Locke JC, Datnoff L, Omer M, Widrig A, Sturts D, Horst L, Krause CR. 2008. Detection, distribution and quantification of silicon in floricultural crops utilizing three distinct analytical methods. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 39(17), 2734-2751.

Ma JF. 2004. Role of silicon in enhancing the resistance of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 50, 11-18.

Thuadaij N, A Nuntiya. 2008. Preparation of nanosilica powder from rice husk ash by precipitation method. Changmai Journal of Science. 35(1), 206-211.

Todkar BS, Deorukhkar OA, Deshmukh SM. 2016. Extraction of Silica from Rice Husk. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 12(3), 69-74.

Zhang B, Wang L, Shahbazi A, Diallo O, Whitmore A. 2006. Dilute-sulfuric acid pretreatment of cattails for cellulose conversion. Bioresource Technology 102 (2011), 9308-9312.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of the anticancer activity of quinaldic acid against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7)

N. Medhavi, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, K. Harish, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(3), 1-10, September 2026.

In silico molecular docking analysis of quinaldic acid against cancer related targets

N. Medhavi, K. Harish, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, B. Vidhyambigai, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 129-139, August 2026.

First records of Macrogyrodactylus clarii and six species of Quadriacanthus (Monogenea) infecting Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) across four localities in Senegal

Arfang Diamanka*, Abdou Toure, Sikhou Drame, Cheikh Diop, Ngor Faye, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 118-128, August 2026.

Comparative predictive performance of anthropometric indices and associated risk factors for obesity among Beninese adults: A cross-sectional study

Ganlaky D. Boris, Sègbo Julien A. Gaetan*, Dossou David, Sossa J. Charles, Akpovi D. Casimir, Agbangla Clement, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 105-117, August 2026.

Proximate, mineral and vitamin composition of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv. (Annonaceae) seed flour from Korhogo, northern Côte d’Ivoire

Nyamien Yves Bleouh Jean*, Anon Attoh Hyacinthe, Diallo Koffi, Biego Godi Henri, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 97-104, August 2026.

Acute toxicity of seeds from Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst ex A. Rich.) Harms

Wilfried Zanmenou*, Razack Osseni, Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou, Chimène Agrippine Rodogune Yelouassi, Comlan Kintomagnimessè Célestin Tchekessi, Philippe Sessou, Anatole Laleye, Pierre Dossou-Yovo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 89-96, August 2026.

Stabilization of cashew apple juice with chitosan: clarification and microbiological quality

Kokora Aya Philomène*, Coulibaly Adama, Cissé Mohamed, Coulibaly Bintou, Konan N’guessan Ysidor, Godi Henri Marius Biego, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 76-88, August 2026.

Implementation and evaluation of limited face to face classes: basis for adoption of health and safety manual

Christian Jude B. Calunsag*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 65-75, August 2026.