Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2021
Views (720)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Andrea F Dawan, Yvette D Medrano, Gerald L Seridon
Int. J. Biosci. 18(6), 228-232, June 2021.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2021; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the potential of agricultural wastes such as rice straw, rice hull and boiler ash as a source of silica and other nutrients for crop production and determine the best extraction technique to form a liquid fertilizer from the wastes. Laboratory study on the most efficient silica extraction technique was conducted. It was laid out in a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and four replications. First factor includes the different agricultural wastes; rice straw, carbonized rice hull (CRH), rice hull ash (RHA) and boiler ash and the second factor includes extraction techniques such as yeast fermentation (control), acid, and enzyme and acid pre-treatments combined. In terms of silica extraction, acid pre-treatment and fermentation is shown to be the most efficient and CRH has the highest silica content and acceptable pH level; hence, further study on the efficiency of this technique and the CRH liquid extract was recommended.

Dawan AF, Medrano YD. 2020. Pre-treatment extraction of silica and other nutrients from seagrass (Cymodecea serrulata). International Journal of Biosciences. 17(2), 225-229. http://dx.doi.org /10.12692 /ijb/17.2.225-229

De Souza MF, Magalhàes WLE, Persegil MC. 2002. Silica derived from burned rice hulls. Materials Research 5, 4. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-14392002000400012

Fernandez V, Sotiropoulos T, Brown P. 2013. Foliar Fertilization: Scientific Principles and Field Practices. 1st ed. International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA), Paris, France.

Frantz JM, Locke JC, Datnoff L, Omer M, Widrig A, Sturts D, Horst L, Krause CR. 2008. Detection, distribution and quantification of silicon in floricultural crops utilizing three distinct analytical methods. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 39(17), 2734-2751.

Ma JF. 2004. Role of silicon in enhancing the resistance of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 50, 11-18.

Thuadaij N, A Nuntiya. 2008. Preparation of nanosilica powder from rice husk ash by precipitation method. Changmai Journal of Science. 35(1), 206-211.

Todkar BS, Deorukhkar OA, Deshmukh SM. 2016. Extraction of Silica from Rice Husk. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 12(3), 69-74.

Zhang B, Wang L, Shahbazi A, Diallo O, Whitmore A. 2006. Dilute-sulfuric acid pretreatment of cattails for cellulose conversion. Bioresource Technology 102 (2011), 9308-9312.

Related Articles

The protective effect of black pepper (Piper nigrum) on liver enzymes in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Amani A. R. Filimban, Khulud A. Wathi, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 140-149, October 2025.

Production of bioplastics (PHB) using waste paper as feed stock by Cupriavidus taiwanensis

Ajeena Davis, Jini Joseph, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 130-139, October 2025.

Gill ectoparasites of the mugilidae from the Ebrié lagoon, Abidjan (Côte d’Ivoire)

Eby Yoboué Gnamma Honorine Alla, Carel Wilfried Bermian Dibi-Ahui, Fidèle Kouassi Kouakou, Abouo Béatrice Adepo-Gourene, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 123-129, October 2025.

Impacts of diverse water management systems on growth and yield of two prominent boro rice cultivars in Bangladesh

Zahidul Islam, Md Ekhlasur Rahman, Md Khayrul Islam Bashar, Sharmin Sultana, Md Taharat Al Tauhid, Md Rabiul Islam, Md Shahed Hossain, Md Musa Mondal, Pradip Kumar Biswas, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 110-122, October 2025.

First record of Brachymeria excarinata Gahan, 1925 (Hymenoptera: Chalcididae) parasitizing Plutella xylostella (L.) (Lepidoptera: Plutellidae) in west Africa

Babacar Labou, Etienne Tendeng, El hadji Sérigne Sylla, Mamadou Diatte, Karamoko Diarra, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 104-109, October 2025.

Assessment of adsorption isotherms of three plantain flours (Musa paradisiaca L. var. Horn 1, FHIA 21 and PITA 3) and cassava flour (Manihot esculenta Crantz var. Bonoua 2)

Brou Koffi Siméon, Yue Bi Yao Clément, Kane Fako, Douali Gohi Bi Douali Jean-Sory, Tano Kablan, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 93-103, October 2025.

Exploring the antioxidant efficacy of boldine: A natural compound with broad-spectrum activity

Maharani Jaganathan, Kathiresan Suresh, Manickam John, Rajeswari Vasu, Theerthu Azhamuthu, Nihal Ahamed Abulkalam Asath, Ravichandran Pugazhendhi, Pratheeba Veerapandiyan, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 82-92, October 2025.

Assessment of genetic parameters and yield trait stability in sweet sorghum genotypes through AMMI and GGE biplot approaches

A. H. Inuwa, H. A. Ajeigbe, Y. Mustapha, B. S. Aliyu, I. I. Angarawai, Int. J. Biosci. 27(4), 69-81, October 2025.