Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2021
Views (1026)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Silica and other nutrient contents of agricultural wastes at different pre-extraction methods

Andrea F Dawan, Yvette D Medrano, Gerald L Seridon
Int. J. Biosci. 18(6), 228-232, June 2021.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2021; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the potential of agricultural wastes such as rice straw, rice hull and boiler ash as a source of silica and other nutrients for crop production and determine the best extraction technique to form a liquid fertilizer from the wastes. Laboratory study on the most efficient silica extraction technique was conducted. It was laid out in a factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and four replications. First factor includes the different agricultural wastes; rice straw, carbonized rice hull (CRH), rice hull ash (RHA) and boiler ash and the second factor includes extraction techniques such as yeast fermentation (control), acid, and enzyme and acid pre-treatments combined. In terms of silica extraction, acid pre-treatment and fermentation is shown to be the most efficient and CRH has the highest silica content and acceptable pH level; hence, further study on the efficiency of this technique and the CRH liquid extract was recommended.

Dawan AF, Medrano YD. 2020. Pre-treatment extraction of silica and other nutrients from seagrass (Cymodecea serrulata). International Journal of Biosciences. 17(2), 225-229. http://dx.doi.org /10.12692 /ijb/17.2.225-229

De Souza MF, Magalhàes WLE, Persegil MC. 2002. Silica derived from burned rice hulls. Materials Research 5, 4. https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-14392002000400012

Fernandez V, Sotiropoulos T, Brown P. 2013. Foliar Fertilization: Scientific Principles and Field Practices. 1st ed. International Fertilizer Industry Association (IFA), Paris, France.

Frantz JM, Locke JC, Datnoff L, Omer M, Widrig A, Sturts D, Horst L, Krause CR. 2008. Detection, distribution and quantification of silicon in floricultural crops utilizing three distinct analytical methods. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 39(17), 2734-2751.

Ma JF. 2004. Role of silicon in enhancing the resistance of plants to biotic and abiotic stresses. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 50, 11-18.

Thuadaij N, A Nuntiya. 2008. Preparation of nanosilica powder from rice husk ash by precipitation method. Changmai Journal of Science. 35(1), 206-211.

Todkar BS, Deorukhkar OA, Deshmukh SM. 2016. Extraction of Silica from Rice Husk. International Journal of Engineering Research and Development 12(3), 69-74.

Zhang B, Wang L, Shahbazi A, Diallo O, Whitmore A. 2006. Dilute-sulfuric acid pretreatment of cattails for cellulose conversion. Bioresource Technology 102 (2011), 9308-9312.

Related Articles

Factors influencing the use of Mucuna pruriens as food in Benin, West Africa

Yves Boladé Djimba, Janvier Mêlégnonfan Kindossi*, Folachodé Ulrich Gildas Akogou, Ephraïm Olouwafemi Biao, Jacques Agangni, Kokou Mensah Adjangba, Ogouyôm Herbert Iko Afé, Franck Hongbété, Rodrigue V. Cao Diogo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 19-34, August 2026.

Contribution to the inventorier and establishment of a collection of agricultural entomofauna from the Niayes area of Dakar

Mamecor Faye*, Amy Collé Guèye, Coumba Gning, Lamine Konaté, Mbacké Sembène, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 10-18, August 2026.

Assessment of the trophic ecology and variation in the natural diet of an anuran amphibian species (Afrixalus dorsalis) in the Wetlands of the Ehotilé Islands (Ivory Coast)

Beh Romaric Konate*, Amani Reine Élisabeth Kouadio, Louis César Agou, Enoutchy Fabrice Bouah, N'Guessan Ludovic Yao, Etilé Raphaël N’doua, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 1-9, August 2026.

Bioefficacy testing of indigenous plant-based biopesticides against green leafhopper (GLH) of rice

Diosa G. Alasaas*, Angelina T. Gonzales, Ricardo Casauay, Mayflor D. Compra, Int. J. Biosci. 29(1), 237-246, July 2026.

Effects of supplementary irrigation, organic and mineral fertilizers on the agrophysiological performance of three varieties of millet (Pennisetum glaucum L. R. Br.) in Burkina Faso

Hadara Nomba Ouedraogo*, Ahmed Traore, Ouènian Zibihako, Adama Pascal Kihindo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(1), 200-210, July 2026.

Physico-chemical composition and phytochemical screening of cocoa mass purchased commercially in Abidjan (Côte d’Ivoire)

Attoh Hyacinthe Anon*, Hermann Fourier Atta Anno, Nyamien Yves Bleouh Jean, Fagbohoun Jean Bedel, Kouassi kouame Henri Joel, Patrice Lucien Kouamé, Int. J. Biosci. 29(1), 188-199, July 2026.