The effectiveness of coordinated physical activity on decreasing attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) syndromes

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2016
Views (794)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

The effectiveness of coordinated physical activity on decreasing attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) syndromes

Shima Mehrabi-Taleghani, Hamidreza Taheri, Ali Mashhadi, Mohammad Kazem Vaez-Musavi
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 9(6), 78-83, December 2016.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2016; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The present survey attempts to investigate The effectiveness of syndrome coordinated physical activity on decreasing Attention deficit – hyperactivity disorder syndromes. Therefore, a sample of 50 people including two sub-groups were randomly selected, using cluster sampling method among students suffering from decreasing attention deficit in Tehran: an examining group including 25 people did a high activity ball games (soccer), and a control group including that had no physical activity. The required information were gathered by the means of SNAP-IV and CBCL questionnaires for students aged 6 to 18. In order to analyze the obtained information, in addition to descriptive statistics, we also used deductive statistics including the analysis of multiple variable covariance (MANCOVA), alongside examining the congruity of the presumed regression coefficients as well as examining the congruity of the presumed in-group variance, using Levin and Shapiro-Willck tests to study the normality of the distributed data. The results show that physical activities that have an aligned characteristics with the symptoms of the Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, (high activity ball games), have a positive effect on categories of Hyperactivity and compound of the scale of SNAP and attention problems and ADHD problems of the scale of CBCL. Also, The results show that physical activities that have an aligned characteristics with the symptoms of the Attention deficit – hyperactivity disorder, (high activity ball games), have not a effect on categories of Attention deficit of the scale of SNAP.

Barkley Russell A. 2015. Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, a Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment. Fourth edition, New York, London: the Guilford Press.

Buck SM, Hillman CH, Castell DM. 2007. The relation of aerobic fitness to strop task performance in preadolescent children. MED SCI SPORT EXER 2007. 40, 166-72.

Dishman RK, Berthound HR, Booth FW, Cotman CW, Edgerton VR, Fleshner MR, Zigmond MJ. 2006. Neurobiology of exercise. Obesity. 2006. 14, 345-55.

Harvey WJ, Reid G, Grizenko N, Mbekou V, Ter-Stepanian M, Joober R. 2007. Fundamental movement skills and children with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Peer comparisons and stimulant effects. Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology 35, 871-882.

Hillman CH, Erickson KI, Kramer AF. 2008. Be smart, exercise your hearth: Exercise effects on brain and cognition. Nature Reviews 9, 58-65.

Kiluk BD, Weden S, Culotta VP. 2009. Sport participation and anxiety in children with ADHD. J Atten Disord 2009. 12(6), 499-506.

Pontifex MB. 2011. Transient modulations of inhibitory control in children with ADHD: the effect of a single bout of physical activity. Ph.D Dissertation, University of Illinois 2011.

Vaynman S, Gomez-Pinilla F. 2005. License to run: Exercise impacts functional plasticity in the intact ad injured central nervous system by using neurotrophins. NEUROREHAB NEURAL RE. 2005. 19, 283-95.

Verret C, Guay MC, Berthiaume C, Gardiner P, Beliveau L. 2012. A Physical Activity Program Improves Behavior and Cognitive Functions in Children With ADHD: An Exploratory Study. J. Of Atten. Disorders 16(1), 71-80.

Related Articles

Nature-based solutions for climate-resilient industrial wastewater management: A framework and semi-systematic synthesis

Kazy Mohammad Iqbal Hossain*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 29(2), 67-82, August 2026.

A minor Ivorian-Ghanian upwelling season influenced by the interaction between the Atlantic El Niño and marine heat waves

Mamadou Koné*, Hilaire Amemou, Kouakou Urbain Koffi, Yves Kouadio, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 29(2), 53-66, August 2026.

The checklist of vascular plants of Bangladesh (CVPB): A dynamic web-based plant database for botanical exploration

Md. Salah Uddin*, Shaikh Bokhtear Uddin, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 29(2), 45-52, August 2026.

Diversity of wild and honey bees in relation with melliferous plants in northern Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa

Drissa Coulibaly*, Yalamoussa Tuo, Adjoua Madeleine Kouassi, Dognimin Issouf Soro, Mouhamadou Kone, Larba Hubert Balima, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 29(2), 10-21, August 2026.

Value chain analysis and business model development of the Rizal mango growers agriculture cooperative

Macluven T. Gonzales, Diana O. Lim*, Karen Joy A. Abalos, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 29(1), 186-198, July 2026.