home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Determination of floristic diversity of bela forest of indus between Tarbela and Khairabad, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2018
Views (384) Download (16)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Determination of floristic diversity of bela forest of indus between Tarbela and Khairabad, Pakistan

Behra Mand Khan, Ahmad Hussain, Ume Habiba, Muhammand Salim, Ikhtiham Khan
Int. J. Biosci.13( 4), 302-307, October 2018.
Certificate: IJB 2018 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Bela forestsIndusRiverine

Abstract

A research investigation was carried out in bela forest of Indus between Tarbela and Khairabad, Pakistan to document the existent vegetation and floristic diversity. Floristic surveys were conducted during July 2015 to June 2016 for the record of plant biodiversity. The bela forests stretched to 52 km in length from Tarbela to Khairabad in study area. Fifty two random plots were taken along Indus River at four selected sites. All the species within each plot was noted and identified. The determined voucher specimens were deposited in the herbarium and were identified from literature and PMNH (Pakistan Museum of Natural History). Local herders were interviewed to get local names of the plants and matched with PMNH data. Overall 33 plant species belonging to 24 families were identified. Of those, 9 species of tree, 21 species of herbs and 3 species of shrubs were identified and recorded. The herbs were found as the dominant in the flora of Indus between Tarbela and Khairabad (64%), followed by trees species (27%) and least species recorded were shrubs with a percentage of 9.Majority of the of plant 34% was present on exposed sand stone patch, followed by vegetation (30%) on Flat Patches and the lowest (18%) percentage of flora was recorded on both stony and wet patches. The bela forest showed unique pattern of distribution of flora across it length from Tarbela to Khairabad and need to be conserved for sustainable use.

VIEWS 39
Cover PDF

Ecologically Sustainable Forest Management plan (ESFM). 2008. The New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, Forests NSW, ISBN 1 920812 39 3, DPI JN 8193.

FAO. 2006. Better Forestry, Less Poverty: A practitioner’s guide. FAO Forestry, FAO, Rome 66, 149.

FAO. 2009. APFSOS II, Pakistan forestry outlook study. Inspector General of Forests, Ministry of Environment, Government of Pakistan. APFSOS II/WP/2009/28, Bangkok.

Hughes FMR. 1988. The ecology of African floodplain forests in semi-arid and arid zones: a review. Journal of Biogeography 127-140.

Lee KS, Joung MR. 1998. Determination of land use change categories using classification of multitemporal satellite image data. ACRS Poster Session 3, 1-2.

Lehmkuhl JF. 1989. The ecology of a South-Asian tall-grass community. Ph.D. Disser., University of Washington, Seattic.

Qureshi R, Bhatti GR. 2010. Floristic inventory of Pai forest, Nawab Shah, Sindh, Pakistan. Pakistan journal of botany 42(4), 2215-24.

Said M. 1978. Physical environment. Chapter V. Causes, effect and remedies of poppy cultivation in Swabi-Gadoon area 1, 127-45.

Sheikh MI. 1993. Trees of Pakistan. Pictorial Printers, Islamabad 110.

Siddiqui MN, Jamil Z, Afsar J. 2004. Monitoring changes in riverine forests of Sindh-Pakistan using remote sensing and GIS techniques. Advances in Space Research 33(3), 333-337.

Wani BA. 2002. National Forest Policy Review. Ministry of Environment, Local Government and Rural Development, Islamabad, Pakistan.

Submit Manuscript