Above ground biomass and carbon stock estimation of Arroceros Forest Park “The Manila’s Last Lung” using geographic information system (GIS)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2021
Views (1196) Download (137)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Above ground biomass and carbon stock estimation of Arroceros Forest Park “The Manila’s Last Lung” using geographic information system (GIS)

Juan Enrique D Macaraig, Jan Joseph V Dida, Nathaniel C Bantayan
J. Bio. Env. Sci.18( 1), 17-24, January 2021.
Certificate: JBES 2021 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

In an area where urbanization is rapidly growing, carbon is slowly sequestered which clogs the ozone layer. With forest biomass, carbon is easily sequestered and stored by trees. This research focuses on the potential carbon storage of the Arroceros Forest Park, one of the last lungs of the metropolis located in the heart of the National Capital Region, Manila, Philippines. Trees with ≥10 cm diameter at breast height (DBH) were inventoried, from two (2) hectare area of site. These trees were used in the estimation of the biomass and carbon stock. The Power-Fit Equation from Banaticla (insert year), ???? = 0.342 (DBH (exp (0.73))) was used in the study. Results showed that Swietenia macrophylla dominated the park. Species with highest contribution of biomass and carbon is the Swietenia macrophylla with value of 149.55t/ha. The carbon formed from this was 45%, and estimated carbon stock present is 30.59Ct/ha. Total aboveground biomass and carbon stock in the forest park is estimated at 640.21t/ha, and 130.95Ct/ha, respectively. Provided the carbon stock estimate, this could give more importance to Arroceros Forest Park in carbon sequestration. Site must be protected and enhanced to promote the important role of green spaces in Metro Manila.

VIEWS 364

Abarquez A. 2015. Early Growth and Genetic Variation of Mahogany (Swietenia macrophylla) in Progeny Tests Planted in Northern Mindanao, Philippines. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 27(3), pp. 314-324

Banaticla MRN, Lasco RD, Sales RF. 2005. Biomass Equations for Tropical Tree Plantation Species Using Secondary Data From The Philippines, World Agroforestry Organization Publications. ACIAR Smallholder Forestry Project. 16 pp.

Boardman NK. 1977. Comparative Photosynthesis of Sun And Shade Plants, Annual Review of Plant Physiology 1977.28:355-377. Retrieved April 15, 2020, from www.annualreviews.org

Buttler R. 2012. Impacts of Deforestation. Retrieved May 29, 2019, from https://rainforests.mongabay. com /0903.htm.

Committee on Climate Change (nd). Independent advice to government on building a low-carbon economy and preparing for climate change, Retrieved March 27, 2020, from https://www.theccc. org.uk/tackling-climate-change/the-legal-landscape /global-action-on-climate-change/

Dai Y, Dickinson RE, Wang PY. 2004. A Two-Big-Leaf Model for Canopy Temperature, Photosynthesis, and Stomatal Conductance, Journal of Climate 17(12), ISSN: 0894-8755, Pages 2281-2299.

Dam JW, Negri AP, Uthicke S, Mueller JF. 2011. Chemical Pollution on Coral Reefs: Exposure and Ecological Effects. Ecological Impacts of Toxic Chemicals (9), 187-211 pp.

Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2019. Carbon, Retrieved May 29, 2019, from https://www. britannica. com /science/carbon-chemical-element

Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. 2018. The State of the World’s Forests. Retrieved May 29, 2019, from http:// www. fao.org/state-of-forests/en/

Friday JB, Okano D. 2006. Calophyllum inophyllum (kamani). Species Profiles for Pacific Island Agroforestry. Version 2.1. 17 pp. Retrieved April 15, 2020, from www.tradionaltree.org

Gupta N. 2019. Analysis of cooling effect of water bodies on land surface temperature in nearby region: A case study of Ahmedabad and Chandigarh cities in India, The Egyptian Journal of Remote Sensing and Space Science 22(1), 81-93. Retrieved March 30, 2020, from

Ketterings QM, Coe R, van Noordwijk M, Ambagau Y, Palm CA. 2001. Reducing uncertainty in the use of allometric biomass equations for predicting above-ground tree biomass in mixed secondary forests. Forest Ecology and Management 146, 199-209.

Lagbas AJ. 2018. Social valuation of regulating and cultural ecosystem services of Arroceros Forest Park: A man-made forest in the city of Manila, Philippines. Journal of Urban Management 8(1), 159-177.

Lasco RD, Pulhin FB. 2003. Philippine Forest Ecosystems and Climate Change: Carbon Stocks, Rate of Sequestration, and the Kyoto Protocol. Annals of Tropical Research 25(2), Pages 37-51

Lasco RD, Pulhin FB. 2009. Carbon Budgets of Forest Ecosystems in the Philippines. Journal of Environmental Science and Management 12(1), 1-13 (June 2009) ISSN 0119-1144. 13pp.

Lasco RD, Pulhin FB, Sanchez PJ, Villamor GB, Villegas KL. 2008. Climate Change and Forest Ecosystems in the Philippines: Vulnerability, Adaptation and Mitigation, Journal of Environmental Science and Management 11(1), 1-14, ISSN 0119-1144, 14 pp.

Lasco RD, Mac Dicken KG, Pulhin FB, Guillermo IQ, Sales RF, Cruz RVO. 2006. Carbon stocks assessment of a selectively logged dipterocarp forest and wood processing mill in the Philippines. Journal of Tropical Forest Science 18(4), 166-172.

Lasco RD, Pulhin FB. 2000. Forest land-use change in the Philippines and climate change mitigation. Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies. Global Change Journal 5, 81-97.

Lopez A. 2007. Arroceros regaining its green patches–environmentalists, Retrieved on Retrieved May 29, 2019, from https://web.archive.org/web/ 20150613123028/http://www.inquirer.net/specialreports/theenvironmentreport/view.php?db=1&article=20070812-82112#

Roces A. 2003. Impose rule of law on Arroceros Forest Park. Retrieved May 29, 2019, from https://www.philstar.com/opinion/2003/02/11/194951/impose-rule-law-arroceros-forest-park#xhcBei ZH XIfWt7IG.99

Royal Society of Chemistry. 2020. Carbon, Retrieved March 21, 2020, from https://www.rsc.org /periodic-table/element/ 6/carbon

Santos Jr R. 2019. New lease on life beckons for Arroceros, Manila’s hidden jungle. Retrieved June 24, 2020 from https://news.mongabay.com/2019/09 /new-lease-on-life-beckons-for-arroceros-manilas-hidden-jungle/

Vashum KT. 2012. Methods to Estimate Above-Ground Biomass and Carbon Stock in Natural Forests- A Review. Retrieved May 29, 2019, from https://www.omicsonline.org/methods-to-estimate-above-ground-biomass-and-carbon-stock-in-natural-forests-a-review-2157-7625.1000116.php?aid=8804.

Vitug MD. 1993. Power from the Forest: The Politics of Logging. Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism