Organizations environmental awareness and attitude

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2022
Views (636) Download (57)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Organizations environmental awareness and attitude

Mary Jane J. Bulusan
J. Bio. Env. Sci.20( 1), 62-76, January 2022.
Certificate: JBES 2022 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Environmental education necessarily involves the willingness to take personal initiative and social participation to achieve sustainability. This study determined the respondents’ environmental awareness, perception of environmental issues and concerns, and environmental attitude. It followed a descriptive-comparative research design with volunteers from randomly selected faculty, staff, and students. The instrument of this study consists of a questionnaire using a four-point Likert – type response scale, agree/disagree response section, and a series of questions to determine demographic characteristics. The respondents are aware of their environment, perceived the environmental issues and concerns as worse, and are undecided regarding their environmental attitude. Analyses using independent samples t-test and one-way ANOVA showed that their perceptions of the issues and concerns are found out to be statistically significantly different when grouped according to a position wherein the students have better perceptions compared to school staff. Comparative analyses revealed that the dependent variables are statistically equal when grouped by the staffs’ employment status and highest educational attainment. The students’ environmental awareness, perceptions of environmental issues and concerns, and environmental attitudes do not differ when grouped by profile variables except for their mothers’ occupations. Students whose mothers do housekeeping are more aware of their environment than those with non-house-keeping mothers. Both first-year students and second-year students have better perceptions of environmental issues and concerns than third-year students. Also, students enrolled in the College of Agriculture have better perceptions than those enrolled in the College of Teacher Education

VIEWS 101

Álvarez-García O, Sureda-Negre J, Comas-Forgas R. 2015. Environmental education in pre-service teacher training: A literature review of existing evidence. Journal of Teacher Education for Sustainability 17(1), 72-85.

Anyolo EO, Kärkkäinen S, Keinonen T. 2018. Implementing Education for Sustainable Development in Namibia: School Teachers¿ Perceptions and Teaching Practices.

Athman J, Monroe M. 2000. Elements of effective environmental education programs. Retrieved November 12, 2003, from Recreational Boating Fishing Foundation: http://www.rbff.org/educational /reports.cfm

Baylongo JT. 2012. ‘Safeguarding the Environment our Earth, our Home.’ Special Topics in Education. Volume 1. Lorimar Publishing Inc pp 24-28

Blankenberg AK, Alhusen H. 2019. On the determinants of pro-environmental behavior: A literature review and guide for the empirical economist.

Borg C, Gericke N, Hˆglund HO, Bergman E. 2014. Subject-and experiencebound differences in teachersí conceptual understanding of sustainable development. Environmental Education Research 20(4), 526-551.

Büyüköztürk Ş. 2004. Sosyal Bilimler İçin Veri Analizi El Kitabı. 4. baskı, Ankara: Pegema Yayıncılık.

Corney G. 2006. Education for sustainable development: An empirical study of the tensions and challenges faced by geography student teachers. International Research in Geographical and Environmental Education 15(3), 224-240

Day BR, Monroe MC. 2000. Environmental education & communication for a sustainable world. Handbook for international practitioners. Washington, DC: Academy for Educational Development.

Duncan K. 2008. Environment and Health: Protecting Our Common Future. WIT Press.

Erzengin OU, Teke EÇ. 2013. A study on developing an environmental behavior and attitude scale for university students. Journal of educational and instructional studies 49-56.

Evangelista P, Santoro L, Thomas A. 2018. Environmental sustainability in third-party logistics service providers: A systematic literature review from 2000 2016. Sustainability 10(5), 1627.

Festus MO, Ogoegbunam OB. 2012. Imperatives of environmental education and awareness creation to solid waste management in Nigeria. Academic Research International 3(2), 253.

Heimlich JE, Ardoin NM. 2008. Understanding behavior to understand behavior change: A literature review. Environmental education research 14(3), 215-237.

Hollweg KS, Taylor JR, Bybee RW, Marcinkowski TJ , McBeth WC, Zoido P. 2011. Developing a Framework for Assessing Environmental Literacy. Washington, DC: North American Association for Environmental Education.

Hungerford HR. 2010. Environmental Education (EE) for 21st century: where have we been? Where are we now? Where are we headed? Journal of Environmental Education 41(1), 1-6.

Hungerford H, Peyton R. 1994. Procedures for developing an environmental education curriculum: a discussion guide for UNESCO training seminars on environmental education (revised). UNESCO-UNEP, International Environmental Education Program.

Hungerford H, Peyton R, Wilke R. 1980. Goals for curriculum development in environmental education. The Journal of Environmental Education 11, 42-47.

Ingold K, Driessen PP, Runhaar HA, Widmer A. 2019. On the necessity of connectivity: linking key characteristics of environmental problems with governance modes. Journal of environmental planning and management 62(11), 1821-1844.

Law MMS, Hills P, Hau BCH. 2017. Engaging employees in sustainable development–a case study of environmental education and awareness training in Hong Kong. Business Strategy and the Environment 26(1), 84-97.

Li. Y. 2018. Study of the effect of environmental education on environmental awareness and environmental attitude based on environmental protection law of the People’s Republic of China. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education 14(6), 2277-2285.

Liu. HY, Kobernus M, Broday D, Bartonova A. 2014. A conceptual approach to a citizens’ observatory–supporting community-based environmental governance. Environmental Health 13(1), 1-13.

Lunar BC, Medallon MC. 2012. Recollection as Tool for Environmental Education and Strategy for Raising Awareness and Sensitivity among Selected Youths. IAMURE International Journal of Ecology and Conservation 2(1). http://dx.doi.org/10.7718/i

Magulod Jr GC. 2018. Climate change awareness and environmental attitude of College students in one campus of a State University in the Philippines. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) 12(2), 211-220.

Mamun SA, Nessa A, Aktar M, Hossain MR, Saifullah ASM. 2012. Perception of environmental education and awareness among mass people: A case study of Tangail district. Journal of Environmental science and Natural resources 5(2), 263-266.

Mbalisi FO. 2009. Methods and materials for environmental adult education. Unpublished manuscript. University of Port Harcourt.

Meadows DH, Randers J, Meadows DL. 2013. The Limits to Growth (1972) (pp. 101-116). Yale University Press.

Milfont TL, Duckitt J. 2010. The environmental attitudes inventory: A valid and reliable measure to assess the structure of environmental attitudes. Journal of Environmental Psychology 30(1), 80-94.

Morrone M, Mancl K, Carr K. 2001. Development of a metric to test group differences in ecological knowledge as one component of environmental literacy. The Journal of Environmental Education 32, 33-42.

Müderrisoglu H, Altanlar A. 2011. Attitudes and behaviors of undergraduate students toward environmental issues. International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology 8(1), 159-168.

Naz AC. 2013. The State of the Philippine Environment: An Update on Chapter 4 of the 1994 Philippine Human Development Report. HDN Discussion Papers.

Palmberg I, Kuru J. 2000. Outdoor activities as a basis for environmental responsibility. The Journal of Environmental Education 31, 32-38.

Pardo CG. 2012. Environmental Awareness, Practices, and Attitudes of Selected UNP Students. UNP Research Journal 21(1). Retrieved from http://ejournals.ph/form/cite.php?id=6977

Potočnik J. 2013. Raising air pollution awareness ‘of key importance’.http://www.airqualitynews.com /2013/06/10/raising-air-pollution-awareness-of-key-importance/,

Sola AO. 2014. Environmental education and public awareness. Journal of Educational and Social Research 4(3), 333.

Spiropoulou D, Antonakaki T, Kontaxaki S, Bouras S. 2007. Primary teachersí literacy and attitudes on education for sustainable development. Journal of Science Education and Technology 16, 443ñ450. doi: 10.1007/s10956-007-9061-7.

Steg L, Vlek C. 2009. Encouraging pro-environmental behaviour: An integrative review and research agenda. Journal of environmental psychology 29(3), 309-317.

Stern MJ, Powell RB, Hill D. 2014. Environmental education program evaluation in the new millennium: What do we measure and what have we learned?. Environmental Education Research 20(5), 581-611.

Tikka P, Kuitunen M, Tynys S. 2000. Effects of educational background on students’ attitudes, activity levels, and knowledge concerning the environment. The Journal of Environmental Education 31, 12-19.

Uitto A, Saloranta S. 2017. Subject teachers as educators for sustainability: A survey study. Education Sciencies 7(8). doi: 10.3390/educsci.

UNESCO. 1978. Intergovernmental conference on environmental education. Tbilisi (USSR), 14-26 October 1977. Final Report. Paris: UNESCO

Varela-Losada M, Vega-Marcote P, Pérez-Rodríguez U, Álvarez-Lires M. 2016. Going to action? A literature review on educational proposals in formal Environmental Education. Environmental Education Research 22(3), 390-421.

Villacorta M, Koestner R, Lekes N. 2003. Further validation of the motivation toward the environment scale. Environment and Behavior 35, 486-505.

Zelezny L, Chua P, Aldrich C. 2000. Elaborating on gender differences in environmentalism. Journal of Social Issues 56, 443-457.

Zsóka Á, Szerényi ZM, Széchy A, Kocsis T. 2013. Greening due to environmental education? Environmental knowledge, attitudes, consumer behavior and everyday pro-environmental activities of Hungarian high school and university students. Journal of Cleaner Production 48, 126-138.