Spatio-temporal occurrence and distribution of copepod in the Karnaphuli river estuary, Bangladesh

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2017
Views (479) Download (22)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Spatio-temporal occurrence and distribution of copepod in the Karnaphuli river estuary, Bangladesh

Abu Sayeed Muhammad Sharif, Md. Shafiqul Islam, Md. Simul Bhuyan
J. Bio. Env. Sci.10( 1), 271-282, January 2017.
Certificate: JBES 2017 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

A total of 25 major taxa of zooplankton were identified from the Karnaphuli River of which 23 taxa during monsoon, 20 taxa during post monsoon and 20 taxa during pre-monsoon. The sampling sites count started from the Karnaphuli River mouth towards the upstream. The seasonal highest peak of zooplankton recorded 423.54 indivs/m3, 654.4 indivs/m3 and 437.39 indivs/m3 accordingly during monsoon, post-monsoon and pre-monsoon season at site-6, site-4 and site-6 respectively. Copepod occurred at all sites as a dominating species and contributed 40.18% annually. The seasonal highest peak of copepod was 83.02% at site-2 during monsoon, 89.39% at site-4 during post-monsoon and 36.82% at site-1 during pre-monsoon season. Copepod exhibited a weak positive linear relationship with dissolved oxygen; a moderate negative linear relationship with air temperature, water temperature, pH, salinity and a weak negative linear relationship with TDS. In this study copepod showed euryhaline nature. As a consequence, their abundance increased with decreasing salinity and maximum was found in the freshwater region.

VIEWS 31

APHA 1975. Standard Methods for the examination of water and waste water 14th (edi). American public health association American water works association USA. Water pollution control Federation/1193pp.

Ara K. 2004. Temporal variability and production of the planktonic copepod community in the Cananéia Lagoon estuarine system, São Paulo, Brazil. Zoological Studies 43, 179-186.

Banse KI. 1995. Biomass and production measurements – Zooplankton: pivotal role in the control of ocean production. ICES Journal of Marine Science 52, 265-277.

Barnes H. 1959. Apparatus and Methods of Oceanography.Part-1 Chemical. George Allen and Unwin Ltd. 216pp.

Bollens SM, Breckenridge JK, Cordell JR, Rollwagen-Bollens G, Kalata O. 2012. Invasive copepods in the Lower Columbia River Estuary: Seasonal abundance, co-occurrence and potential competition with native copepods. Aquatic Invasions 7, 101–109.

Bollens SM, Breckenridge JK, vanden Hooff RC, Cordell JR. 2011. Mesozooplankton of the lower San Francisco Estuary: Spatio-temporal patterns, ENSO effects, and the prevalence of non-indigenous species. Journal of Plankton Research 33, 1358–1377.

Bollens SM, Cordell JR, Avent S, Hooff R. 2002. Occurrences, causes and consequences of zooplankton invasions: a brief review, plus two case studies from the northeast Pacific Ocean. Hydrobiologia 480, 87–110.

Bouley P, Kimmerer WJ. 2006. Ecology of a highly abundant, introduced cyclopoid copepod in a temperate estuary. Marine Ecology-Progress Series 324, 219–228.

Castel J, Courties C. 1982. Composition and differential distribution of zooplankton in Arcachon Bay. Journal of Plankton Research 4, 417-433.

Castel J, Feurtet A. 1986. Influence des matières en suspension sur la biologie d’un copepode estuarien: Eurytemora hirundoides (Nordquist, 1888). Colloque National du CNRS “Biologie des Populations”, pp. 391-396.

Cervetto G, Gaudy R, Pagano M. 1999. Influence of salinity on the distribution of Acartia tonsa (Copepod, Calanoida). Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology 239, 33–45.

Champalbert G, Pagano M. 2002. Copepod feeding in a tuna fishery area of the tropical Atlantic Ocean. Comptes Rendus Biologies 325, 171–177.

Cheng CC. 1998. The distributional correlation between planktonic copepods and ichthyoplankton in the western North Pacific. Master,s thesis, National Taiwan Univ., Taipei.

Chowdhury SR, Mahmood N, Uddin MM, Sharif ASM, Ullah MS. 2002. Material flux through the Karnaphuli River. Proceedings of the workshop on assessment of the material fluxes to the coastal zone in South Asia and their impacts. Pp.19-22.

Cordell JR, Bollens SM, Draheim R, Sytsma M. 2008. Asian copepods on the move: recent invasions in the Columbia–Snake River system, USA. ICES Journal of Marine Science 65, 753–758.

Cordell JR, Rassmussen M, Bollens SM. 2007. Biology of the invasive copepod Pseudodiaptomus inopinus in a northeast Pacific estuary. Marine Ecology Progress Series 333, 213–227.

Dam HG, Zhang X, Butler M, Roman MR. 1994. Mesozooplankton grazing and metabolism on the equator at 140Trans. Am. Geophys. Union °W during the JGOFS EQUPAC study. EOS 75, 50.

Das NG, Bhuiyan AL, Miah W. 1982. Taxonomy of Calanoid Copepod, Candacia catula (Giesbert) from North-eastern region of the Bay of Bengal. Mahasagar-Bull. National Ins. Ocean 15, 53-54.

David V, Sautour B, Chardy P. 2007. Successful colonization of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa in the oligo-mesohaline area of the Gironde estuary (SWFrance) – Natural or anthropogenic forcing? Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 71, 429–442.

Davis CC. 1955. The marine and freshwater plankton. Michigan State University Press. Chicago USA. 562pp.

Degtereva AA. 1973. The relationship between abundance and biomass of plankton and the temperature in the south-western part of the Barents Sea. Trudy PINRO 33, 13–23 (in Russian).

Devassy VP, Goswami SC. 1991. Seasonal fluctuations in the occurrence of cladocera in the Mandovi-Zoari estuarine waters of Goa. Indian Journal Marine Science 20, 138-142.

Devreker D, Souissi S, Molinero JC, Nkubito F. 2008. Trade-offs of the copepod Eurytemora affinis in mega-tidal estuaries: insights from high frequency sampling in the Seine estuary. Journal of Plankton Research 30, 1329-1342.

Dubischar CD, Lopes RM, Bathmann UV. 2002. High summer abundances of small pelagic copepods at the Antarctic Polar Front-implications for ecosystem dynamics, Deep Sea Research Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography 49, 3871–3887.

Edmondson WT. 1959. Fresh Water Biology. John Wiley & Sons, Inc. USA 1248pp.

Evjemo JO, Kjell IR, Olsen Y. 2003. Copepods as live food organisms in the larval rearing of halibut larvae (Hippoglossus hippoglossus L.) with special emphasis on the nutritional value. Aquaculture 227, 191–210.

Ferrari I, Cantarelli MT, Mazzocchi MG, Tosi L. 1985. Analysis of a 24-hour cycle of zooplankton sampling in a lagoon of the Po River Delta. Journal of Plankton Research 7, 849-865.

Froneman PW. 2002. Response of the biology to three different hydrological phases in the temporarily open/closed Kariega estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 55, 535-546.

Froneman PW. 2004. Zooplankton community structure and biomass in a southern African temporarily open/closed estuary. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 60, 125–132.

Gain P. 2002. Bangladesh environmental facing 21st century. Society for environment and Human Development, Dhaka, Bangladesh. 340pp.

Goswami SC. 1985. Secondary production and zooplankton abundance in the coastal waters from vengurla to Malpe, west coast of India. Indian Journal Marine Science 14, 85.

Hassel A, Skjoldal HR, Gjoaeter H, Loeng H, Omli L. 1991. Impact of grazing from capelin (Mallets villosus) on zooplankton: a case study in the northern Barents Sea in August 1985. Polar Research 10, 371–388.

Hassel A. 1986. Seasonal changes in zooplankton composition in the Barents Sea, with special attention to Calanus spp. (Copepod). Journal of Plankton Research 8, 329–339.

Helle K. 2000. Distribution of the copepodite stages of Calanus finmarchicus from Lofoten to the Barents Sea in July 1989. ICES Journal of Marine Science 57, 1636–1644.

Hooff RC, Bollens SM. 2004. Functional response and potential predatory impact of Tortanus dextrilobatus, a recently introduced carnivorous copepod in the San Francisco Estuary. Marine Ecology Progress Series 277, 167–179.

Hsieh CH, Chiu TS. 2002. Summer spatial distribution of copepods and fish larvae in relation to hydrography in the northern Taiwan Strait. Zoological Studies 41, 85-98.

Hwang JS, Turner JT. 1995. Behavior of cyclopoid, harpacticoid and calanoid copepods from coastal waters of Taiwan. Marine Ecology 16, 207-216.

Islam AKMN, Aziz A. 1975. A preliminary study on the zooplankton of the North-Eastern Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Zoology 3, 125-138.

Islam MS, Ueda H, Tanaka M. 2006. Spatial and seasonal variations in copepod communities related to turbidity maximum along the Chikugo estuarine gradient in the upper Ariake Bay, Japan. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 68, 113-126.

Khair SA, Bhuiyan AL, Das NG. 1979. Distribution of Schmckeria lobipes in the Karnafully River Estuary. Bangladesh Journal of Agriculture 6 & 17, 36-42.

Khan RA. 1995. The structure and dynamics of planktonic copepods of Hugli Matla Estuarine systems. Zool. Surv. Ind. Estuarine Ecosustem Series pp.157-178.

Khan YSA, Talukder ABMA. 1993. Pollution in Coastal waters of Bangladesh. The Journal of NOAMI 10, 1-11.

Kibirige I, Perissinotto R. 2003. The zooplankton community of the Mepanjati Estuary, a South African temporarily open/closed system. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 58, 727-741.

Kumar RV, Sharma VV. 1988. Zooplankton studies in Vishakapatnam Harbor and near shore waters, East coast of India. Indian Journal Marine Science 10, 258-261.

Landry MR, Lorenzen CJ, Peterson WK. 1994. Mesozooplankton grazing in the Southern California Bight. II. Grazing impact and particulate flux. Marine Ecology Progress Series 115, 73-85.

Lawrence D, Valiela I, Tomasky G. 2004. Estuarine calanoid copepod abundance in relation to season, salinity, and land-derived nitrogen loading, Waquoit Bay, MA. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 61, 547–557.

Li KZ, Yin JQ, Huang LM, Tan YH. 2006. Spatial and temporal variations of mesozooplankton in the Pearl River estuary, China. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 67, 543–552.

Lo W, Chung C, Shih C. 2004. Seasonal Distribution of Copepods in Tapong Bay, Southwestern Taiwan, Zoological Studies 43, 464-474.

Lo WT, Hwang JS, Chen QC. 2001. Identity and abundance of surface-dwelling, coastal copepods of southwestern Taiwan. Crustaceana 74, 1139-1157.

Loeng H, Ozhigin VA, dlandsvik B. 1997. Water fluxes trough the Barents Sea. ICES Journal of Marine Science 54, 310–317.

Lopez-Ibarra Ga, Palomares-Garcia R. 2006. Estructura de la comunidad de copépodos en Bahía Magdalena, México, durante El Niño 1997-1998. Rev Biol Mar Oceanogr 411, 63–76.

Madhu NV, Jyothibabu R, Balachandran KK, Honey UK, Martin GD, Vijay JG, Shiyas CA, Gupta GVM, Achuthankutty CT. 2007. Monsoonal impact on planktonic standing stock and abundance in a tropical estuary (Cochin backwaters -India). Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 73, 54-64.

Madhupratup M, Nair SRS, Achuthankutty CT, Nai VR. 1981. Zooplankton abundance of around the Andaman-Nicober Island. Indian Journal Marine Science 17, 75-77.

Magalhaes A, Pereira LCC, da Costa RM. 2015. Relationships between copepod community structure, rainfall regimes, and hydrological variables in a tropical mangrove estuary (Amazon coast, Brazil). Helgoland Marine Research 69, 123–136.

Magalhaes A, Pereira LCC, Ribeiro MJS, Liang T. 2010. Populational Dynamics of Pseudodiaptomus marshi (CRUSTACEA: COPEPOD) In the Caeté Estuary (Brazil), Tropical Oceanography, Recife 38, 165-174.

Magalhes A, Leite NDR, Silva JGS, Pereira LCC, Da Costa RM. 2009. Seasonal variation in the copepod community structure from a tropical Amazon estuary, Northern Brazil. Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias 81, 187-197.

Mahmood N, Khan YSA, Ahmed MK. 1976. Studies on the hydrology of the Karnafully Estuary, Journal of Asiatic Society of Bangladesh (Sc.) 2, 88-99.

Margalef R. 1967. Some aspects relative to the organization of plankton. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Annu. Rev 5, 257-289.

Marques SC, Pardal MA, Pereira MJ, Gonc¸alves F, Marques JC, Azeiteiro UM. 2007. Zooplankton distribution and dynamics in a temperate shallow estuary. Hydrobiologia 587, 213–223.

Mckinnon AD, Klumpp DW. 1998. Mangrove zooplankton of North Queensland, Australia. Hydrobiologia 362, 127-143.

Miller CB, Frost BW, Booth B, Wheeler PA, Landry MR, Welschmeyer N. 1991. Ecological processes in the Subarctic Pacific: Iron limitation cannot be the whole story. Oceanography 4, 71-78.

Mizuno T. 1976. Illustrations of the fresh water plankton of Japan. Hoikusha publishing Co., Ltd. Osaka, Japan, (In Japanese 351pp).

Mohi SA. 1977. Distribution of Ichthyoplankton in the Karnafully River Estuary. M. Sc. Thesis (Unpublished) Inst. Mar. Sc. Univ. Ctg, 82 pp.

Newell GE, Newell RC. 1973. Marine Plankton-A practical guide. Hutchinson and Co. Ltd. London. 282pp.

O’ Mallery LSS. 1908. E. B. Distric Gazetters, Chittagong. The Bengal Secretariat Book Depot, Calcutta.

Osore MKW, Fiers F, Daro MH. 2003. Copepod composition, abundance and diversity in Makupa Creek, Mombasa, Kenya. Western Indian Ocean Journal of Marine Science 2, 65-73.

Parsons TR, Takahashi M, Hargrave B. 1984. Biological Oceanographic Processes, Oxford: Pergamon Press 332 p.

Parsons TR, Yoshaki M, Carol ML. 1985. Pergamon Press. Oxford. New York Toronto. Sydney. Frankfurt 173pp.

Patil GP, Taillie C. 1982. Biodiversity as a concept and its measurement. Journal of the American statistical Association 77, 548-567.

Payne MF, Rippingale RJ. 2001. Effects of salinity, cold storage and enrichment on the calanoid copepod Gladioferens imparipes. Aquaculture 201, 251–262.

Peitsch A, Kopcke B, Bernat N. 2000. Long-term investigation of the distribution of Eurytemora affinis (Calanoida; -Copepod) in the Elbe estuary. Limnologica e Ecology and Management of Inland Waters 30, 175-182.

Pennak RW. 1978. Fresh water invertebrates of the United States. 2nd (edi). A wiley-interscience publication John Wiley and Sons, Newyork. USA. 803pp.

Perkins EJ. 1976. The biology of Estuaries and Coastal waters. Academic press Inc. London NWI 678pp.

Pielou EC. 1966. The measurement of Diversity in Different types of Biological Collections. Journal of Theoretical Biology 13, 131-144.

Pielou EC. 1975. Ecological Diversity. Jonh Willey, New York 63-69pp.

Pielou EC. 1975. Mathmatical Ecology. John wiely 269-375pp.

Ramaniah N, Nair VR. 1977. Distribution and abundance of copepods in the pollution gradients zones of copepods in the pollution gradients zones of Bombay Hourbour-Thana creek-Bassien creek, west coast of India, Indian Journal Marine Science 26, 20-25.

Revis N. 1988. Preliminary observations on the copepods of Tudor Creek, Mombasa, Kenya. Hydrobiologia 167/168, 343-350.

Rios-Jara E. 1998. Spatial and temporal variations in the zooplankton community of Phosphorescent Bay, Puerto Rico. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 46, 797–809.

Rippingale RJ, Hodgkin EP. 1977. Food availability and salinity tolerance in a brackish water copepod. Australian Journal of Marine Freshwater Research 28, 1-7.

Santhanam R, Srinivasan A. 1994. Manual of marine zooplankton. Oxford and IBH publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta, India. 160pp.

Sarkar SK, Choudhury A. 1998. Distribution of inshore copepod of the Bay of Bengal off Sagar Island: A multivariate analysis. Tropical Ecology 29, 146–158.

Schipp GR, Bosmans JMP, Marshall AJ. 1999. A method for hatchery culture of tropical calanoid copepods, Acartia spp. Aquaculture 174, 81–88.

Sharif ASM. 2001. A comparative study on plankton and benthos of the Megna- River-Estuary during monsoon and post monsoon. M. Sc Thesis. Ins. Mar. Sc. Univ. Ctg, 103pp.

Shih CT, Chiu TS. 1998. Copepod diversity in the water masses of the southern East China Sea north of Taiwan. Journal of Marine Systems 15, 533-542.

Skjoldal HR, Hassel A, Rey F. 1987. Spring phytoplankton development and zooplankton reproduction in the central Barents Sea in the period 1979–1984. In: Loeng, H. ( Ed.), The Effect of Oceanographic Conditions on Distribution and Population Dynamics of Commercial Fish Stocks in the Barents Sea. Proceedings of the 3rd Soviet–Norwegian Symposium, Murmansk, May 26–28, 1986. Institute of Marine Research, Bergen pp. 59–89.

Soetaert K, Van Rijswijk, P. 1993. Spatial and temporal patterns of the zooplankton in the Westerschelde estuary. Marine Ecology Progress Series 97, 47-59.

Sommer U, Stibor H, Katechakis A, Sommer F, Ansent H. 2002. Different levels of nutrient pelagic richness food web and their configurations implications at for the ratio fish production: primary production. Hydrobiologia 484, 11–20.

Sommer U, Stibor, H. 2002. Copepod-Cladocera-Tunicata: the role of three major mesozooplankton groups in pelagic food webs. Ecological Research 17, 161–174.

Sterrer W. 1986. Marine fauna and flora of Bermuda. A systematic guide to the identification of marine organism. A Wiley interscience publication. New York. 742pp.

Swanberg N, Bamstedt, U. 1991. Ctenophora in the Arctic- the abundance, distribution and predatory impact of the cydippid ctenophore Mertensia ovum (Fabricius) in the Barents Sea. Polar Research 10, 2.

Timofeev SF. 1997. Zooplankton in the Barents Sea. In: Matishov, L.A. (Ed.), Plankton of the Sea of the Western Arctic. Kola Scientific Centre RAS, Apatity, pp. 266–295 (in Russian).

Uriarte I, Villate F. 2005. Differences in the abundance and distribution of copepods in two estuaries of the Basque coast (Bay of Biscay) in relation to pollution. Journal of Plankton Research 27, 863–874.

Wickstead JH. 1965. An Introduction to the study of Tropical Plankton. Hutch inson and Co. Ltd. London. 160pp.

Yamaji I. 1972. Illustrations of the marine plankton of Japan. Hoikusha publishing Co. Ltd. Osaka Japan. 369pp.

Yamaji I. 1974. The plankton of Japanese coastal waters. Hoikusha publishing co.; Ltd. Osaka. Japan. 238pp.

Zafar M. 1986. Study on Zooplankton of Satkhira Estuarine system in the vicinity of Aquaculture Farms with special reference to Penaeid post larvae. M. Sc. Thesis. Ins. Mar. Sc. Univ. Ctg. 238pp.

Zelikman EA, Kamshilov MM. 1960. The long-term dynamics of plankton biomass in the southern part of the Barents Sea, and factors influencing it. Trudy Murmansk Mar. Biol. Inst 2, 68–113.