The effect of nutritional supplement addition and use of casing overlay to substrate on yield of oyster mushroom (Pleurotusflorida)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2015
Views (382) Download (14)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

The effect of nutritional supplement addition and use of casing overlay to substrate on yield of oyster mushroom (Pleurotusflorida)

Zahra Eslaminezhad, Javid Emaratpardaz, JaberPanahandeh
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.7( 4), 61-67, October 2015.
Certificate: IJAAR 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Improving yield, biological efficiency (BE) and number of pinhead formation in Pleurotusflorida where achieved by nutritional supplement addition and use of casing overlay to substrate. In the present study utilization of soybean meal at two levels (2.5%- 5 % dry substrate weight) and Hogland solution (Hogland, ½ Hogland) without the use or with avail of casing overlay to substrate and with control substrate were evaluated. The results indicated that the addition of nutritional supplement and use of casing overlay to substrate had significant effect on yield and pinhead formation of oyster mushroom. Among the treatments, substrate received Hoagland solution (H, ½ H) without use of casing overlay had the lowest number of days to pinhead formation (20.5 days). The maximum first yield (492.96 g/g) was observed in the use casing supplemented with 2.5% of soybean meal. Casing combined with ½ Hogland solution had the highest total yield (1121. 71 g/g), and biological efficiency (140.215). In general, It seems that application of Hogland solution for mushroom cultivation was very helpful to obtain high yield and high quality.

VIEWS 20

Alam N, Amin SMR, Sarker, NC. 2007. Efficacy of five different growth regulator on the yield and yield contributing attributes of Pleurotusostreatus (Jacquin ex Fr) Kummer. Bangladesh Journal Mushroom 1, 51-55.

Alma E, Rodriguze E, Mar Jimenez-Gasco M, Royse DJ. 2009. Improvement of yield of Pleurotuseryngiivareryngii by substrate supplemen-tation and use of casing overlay. Bioresource Technology 100, 5270-5276. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2009.02.073.

Anderson EE, Fellers CR. 1942. The food value of mushrooms (Agaricuscampestris). Proceedings of the American Society for Horticultural Science 41, 52-65.

Chang ST, Lau OW, Cho KY. 1981. The cultivation and nutritive value of Pleurotussajor-caju. European Journal of Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 12, 58-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00508120.

Ibekwe VI, Azubuike PL, Ezeji EU, Chinakwe EC. 2008. Effect of nutrient sources and environmental factors on the cultivation and yield of oyster mushroom (Pleurotusostreatus). Pakistan Journal of nutrition7 2, 349-351.

Khanna PK, Bhandari R, Soni GL, Garcha HS. 1992. Evaluation of Pleurotusspp for growth, nutritive value and antifungal activity. Indian Journal of Microbiology 32, 197-200.

Kues U, Liu Y. 2000.  Fruit  body  production  in basidiomycetes. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology 54, 141-152. doi: 10.1007/s002530000396.

Mane VP, Patil SS, Seyed AA, Baig MMV. 2007. Bioconversion of low quality lignocellulosic agricultural waste into edible protein by Pleurotussajor-caju (Fr) Singer. Journal Zhejiang University Science 8(10), 745-751. doi: 10.1631/jzus.2007.B0745.

Masaphy S, Levanon D, Kanai O, Henis Y. 1989. Nutritional supplementation to the casing soil, Ecological aspects and mushroom production Part 1. Mushroom Science 12, 417-426.

Naraian R, Sahu RK, Kumar SK, Garg CS, Kanaujia RS. 2009. Influence of different nitrogen rich supplements during cultivation of Pleurotus florida on corn cob substrate. Environmen-talist 29, 1-7. doi: 10.1007/s10669-008-9174-4.

Oei  P.  2006.  Italy:  halfway  Holland  and  china. Mushroom Business 16, 10-11.

Paradeep Kumar Pal J, Sharma BM. 2000. Cultivation of Pleurotussajor-caju on different substrate. Mushroom Research 9, 43-45.

Patill SS, Ahmed SM, TekangBaig MV. 2010. The nutritional value of Pleurotusostreatus (JACQ: FR). Kumm cultivation on different lignocellulosic Agro-wasre. Department of Botany and Department of Biotechnology 7, 66-76.

Ragunathan R. Swaminathan K. 2003. Nutritional status of Pleurotus spp. grown on various agro- wastes. Food Chemistry 80, 371-375. doi:10.1016/S0308-8146(02)00275-3.

Rodriguez Estrada AE, Royes DJ. 2007. Yield, size and bacterial blotch resistance of Pleurotuseryngii grown on cotton seed hulls oak sawdust supplemented with manganese, copper and whole ground soybean. Bioresource Technology 98, 1898-1906. doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2006.07.027.

Royes DJ, Rhodes TW, Ohga S, Sanchez JE. 2004. Yield, mushroom size and switch grass substrate spawned and supplemented at various rates. Biore source Technology 91, 85-91. doi:10.1016/S0960-8524(03)00151-2.

Royse DJ, Sanchez JE, Beelman RB, Davidson J. 2008. Re-supplementing and re-casing mushroom (Agaricusbisporus) compost for a second crop. World J. Microbial Biotechnology 24, 319-325. doi:10.1007/s11274-007-9473-9.

Schisler LC, Sinden JW. 1962. Nutrient supplementation of mushroom compost at spawning. Mushroom Science 5, 150-164.

Schisler LC. 1964. Nutrient supplementation of mushroom compost during the mushroom growth cycle. Mushroom Growers Association Bulletin 197, 503-541.

Shukla CS, Biswas MK. 2000. Evaluation of different techniques for oyster mushroom cultivation. Journal of Mycology and Plant Pathology 30, 431-435.

Sik Kong W. 2004. Descriptions of commercially important Pleurotus species. Mushroom Growers Hand book 1. Oyster Mushroom Cultivation, part 2. Oyster Mushroom. Chapter 4, 55-60.

Stamet P. 1993. Growing gourmet and medicinal mushroom. Science 2, 12-14.

Tan Q, Wang Z, Cheng J, Guo Q, Guo L. 2005. Cultivation of Pleurotus spp. in china.In: Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on Mushroom Biology and Mushroom Products, Shanghai, China. Acta Edulis Fungi (Suppl), April 8-12, pp. 338-342.

Velazquez-Cedeno  MA,  Mata  G,  Savoie JM. 2002. Waste-reducing cultivation of Pleurotus osteratus and Pleurotus Pulmonarius on coffee pulp: changes in the production of some lignocellulolytic enzymes. World Jounal of Microbiology Biotechnology 18, 201-207.

Yildis S, Yildis US, Gezer TE, Temiz A. 2003. Some lignocellulosic wastes used as raw material in cultivation of the Pleurotusostreatus culture mushrooms. Process Biochemistry 38(3), 301-306.