home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Field observations of shallow-water sea cucumbers in Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2014
Views (370) Download (21)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Field observations of shallow-water sea cucumbers in Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea

Sirusa Kritsanapuntu, Nilnaj Chaitanawisuti, Sakol Phophet
J. Bio. Env. Sci.5( 4), 42-47, October 2014.
Certificate: JBES 2014 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Andaman SeadistributionGulf of ThailandSea cucumberSpecies diversity

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the species presence and distribution of sea cucumbers in the main habitats of coral reefs, sea grass beds, rocky shores and sandy shores in the Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea during May 2009 to March 2010. Results showed that a total of 21 sea cucumber species from 5 families were found. The average density of each sea cucumber in all study sites was lower than 1 individual per m-2 and the most abundant species in all study areas was Holothuria leucopilota. The Upper Gulf of Thailand contained 14 sea cucumber belonging to 4 families, followed by the lower Gulf of Thailand (13 species of 4 family) and Andaman sea (12 species of 5 family). All sea cucumbers found can be categorized into abundant species (3), common species (8) and rare species (12).

VIEWS 45
Cover PDF

Conand C. 1998. Holothurians. In: K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. FAO, Rome.

Choo PS. 2008. Population status, fisheries and trade of sea cucumbers in Asia. In V. Toral-Granda, A. Lovatelli and M. Vasconcellos (eds). Sea cumber : a global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No. 516. : 81-118.

Conand C. 2008. Population status, fisheries and trade of sea cucumbers in Africa. In V. Toral-Granda, A. Lovatelli and M. Vasconcellos (eds). Sea cumber : a global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No. 516, 143-194.

Desurmont A. 2003. Papua New Guinea sea cucumber and beche-de mer identification cards. SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 18, 9-14.

Desurmont A, Purcell S. 2008. Sea cucumber identification cards: An analysis of their utility in the Pacific. SPC Beche de Mer Information Bulletin #27, 5-7

Hung NQ. 2008. Sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Vietnam. In SEAFDEC (eds), Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 113-126.

Kerr AM, netchy K, Gawel AM. 2006. Survey of the shallow-water sea cucumber of the central Philippines. University of Guam Marine Laboratory, Technical report No. 119, 51 pp.

Kamarudin KR, Rehan AM, Lukman AL, Ahmad HF, Anua MH, Nordin NFH, Hashim R, Hussin R, Usup G. 2009. Coral reef sea cucumber in Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Science 28(2), 171-186.

Kunkomnoed J, Meksumpun S, Putchakarn S. 2005. Diversity of species and distribution of sea cucumbers in sandy shores, rocky shores and sea grass beds at Lanta Yai Island, Krabi province. Faculty of Marine Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. 8 pp.

Munprasit R. 2008. Sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Thailand. In SEAFDEC (eds), Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 95-112.

Putchakarn S, Sonchaeng P. 2004. Echinoderm fauna of Thailand : history and inventory reviews. Science Asia 30, 417-428.

Pouget A. 2005. Abundance and distribution of holothurians on the fringing reef flats of Grande Terre, Mayotte, Indian Ocean. SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 21, 22-26.

SPC. 1994. Sea cucumbers and beche-demer of the tropical Pacific. A handbook for fishers. Handbook N 18. Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia.

SEAFDEC. 2008. Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 95-112.

Toral-Granda V, Lovatelli A, Vasconcellos M. 2008. Sea cucumbers: A global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper. 516, 1-81.

Submit Manuscript