Morphometric characterization of upstream mountainous watershed using geographic information system (GIS): high valley of Tifnoute-High Moroccan Atlas

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/12/2014
Views (267) Download (11)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Morphometric characterization of upstream mountainous watershed using geographic information system (GIS): high valley of Tifnoute-High Moroccan Atlas

Lamyaa Kacem, Brahim Igmoullan, Soraya Mokhtari, Hicham Amar, M'bark Agoussine
J. Bio. Env. Sci.5( 6), 62-66, December 2014.
Certificate: JBES 2014 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The National park of Toubkal, was creates in 1942, in the High Moroccan Atlas, one of the regions rich in biodiversity, constitutes in addition, a very interesting cultural heritage. Sheltering more the high summits in North of Africa (Toubkal 4167 meter), and is characterized by very important watershed resources. The high valley of Tifnoute is a basin belonged to this Park; the choice of this research topic was guided by the concern of better, to develop, and preserve this Park. The Morphometric and environmental analysis gives us a general idea about drainage of water, and different characteristics of watershed .To determine a different parameters of the high valley of Tifnoute we used geographic information system (GIS).The results clearly indicate the basin is characterized by a very high altitudes, dendritic drainage and strong slopes, which can influence the environmental lithologie in the study area.

VIEWS 10

Clarke J. 1996. Morphometry from maps: essay in geomorphology. Elsevier Publ.,Co., New York, 235– 274

Dar R, Chandra R, Romshoo S. 2013. Morphotectonic and lithostratigraphic analysis of intermontane Karewa basin of Kashmir Himalayas, India. Journal of Mountain Science 10, 731–741.

Farrukh A, Gowhar M, Shakil AR. 2013. Morphometric Analysis to Infer Hydrological Behaviour of Lidder Watershed, Western Himalaya, India. Geography Journal Volume 2013, Article ID 178021, 14.

Horton  R.  1932.  Drainage  basin  characteristics. Trans Am Geophys Union 13, 350-361.

Magesh NS, Jitheshlal KV, Chandrasekar N, Jini KV. 2013. Geographical information system-based morphometric analysis of Bharathapuzha river basin, Kerala, India. Applied Water science 3 , 467-477.

Nooka RK, Murali KG, Amminedu E, Venkateswara RV. 2013. Remote sensing and GIS in the geomorphometric analysis of micro-watersheds for hydrological Scenario assessment and characterization –A study on Sarada river basin, Visakhapatnam district,India.International journal of Geomatics and Geoscineces 4,195-212.

Rekha VB, George AV, Rita M. 2011. Morphometric Analysis and Micro-watershed Prioritization of Peruvanthanam Sub-watershed, the Manimala River Basin, Kerala, South India. Environmental Research, Engineering and Management 3(57), 6 – 14.

Sandeep KS, Shashikant  T, Abhishek  KM. 2013. GIS Based Morphometric Characterization of Mini Watershed – Rachhar Nala Of Anuppur District Madhya Pradesh. international journal of advanced tachnologie and engineering research 3, 32-38.

Santosh MP, Harish C, Sharma HC , Sangita M. 2012. Morphometric analysis of Maun watershed in Tehri- Garhwal district of Uttarakhand using GIS. International Journal Of Geomatics And Geoscience 3, 373-387.

Singh S. 1992. Quantitative geomorphology of the drainage basin, in Readings on Remote Sensing Applications, T. S. Chouhan and K. N. Joshi, Eds., Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur, India.

Shashikant T, Sandeep KS, Abhishek KM. 2013. Morphometric Characterization and Prioritization Of Sub Watersheds of Seoni River In Madhya Pradesh ,Through Remote Sensing and GIS Technique , international journal of remote sensing and geosciences 2.

Thomas R, Chevallier L, Gresse P, Harmer R, Eglington B, Armstrong R, De Beer C, Martini J, De Kock G, Macey P, Ingram B. 2002. Precambrian evolution of the Sirwa window , Anti-Atlas Orogen , Morocco . Precambrian Research 118, 1-57.

Thomas R, Fekkak A, Ennih N, Errami E, Loughlin S, Gresse P, Chevalier L, Liegeois J. 2004. Anew lithostratigraphic framework for the Anti Atlas Orgen ,Morocco. Journal of Africain Earth Sciences 396,217-226.