Hybrid ResNet50-PCA based deep transfer learning approach for classification of tomato leaf diseases

Paper Details

Research Paper 17/04/2023
Views (935)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Hybrid ResNet50-PCA based deep transfer learning approach for classification of tomato leaf diseases

Rubul Kumar Bania, Sumit Dey, Nilutpal Buragohain
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 22(4), 42-48, April 2023.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2023; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Tomato is one of the world’s most indispensable and consumable vegetable items. In the Indian market, it has high commercial value, and it is produced in huge quantities. The crop sensitivity and climatic conditions have made diseases familiar in the tomato crop during all the stages of its growth. It is a difficult task to monitor plant diseases manually due to its complex nature and time-consuming process. Artificial intelligence (AI) based computational models can detect leaf diseases in their early stages. In this article, ResNet50 a deep transfer learning based Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) amalgamated with Principal component analysis (PCA) to classify tomato leaf diseases effectively. Subset of publicly available ‘Plant Village’ dataset is used in this study. The architecture has attained the highest accuracy of 98.18% for identifying tomato leaf diseases. The experimental results show that the computational model effectively identifies tomato leaf disease and could be generalized to other plant diseases.

Adhikari S, Shrestha B, Baiju B, Kumar S. 2018. Tomato plant diseases detection system using image processing. In Proceedings of the 1st KEC Conference on Engineering and Technology 1(2), 81-86, Laliitpur, Nepal, 27 September.

Agarwal M, Singh A, Arjaria S, Sinha A, Gupta S. 2019 ToLeD: Tomato Leaf Disease Detection using Convolution Neural Network, In the proceedings of International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Data Science (ICCIDS 2019), Procedia Computer Science 167(2020), 293-301.

Bania KR. 2023. Ensemble of deep transfer learning models for real-time automatic detection of face mask, Multimedia Tools and Applications 1-23, https://doi.org/10.1007/s11042-023-14408-y.

Basavaiah J, Anthony AA. 2020. Tomato Leaf Disease Classification using Multiple Feature Extraction Techniques. Wirel. Pers. Commun 115(3), 633-651.

Hasan M, Tanawala B, Patel KJ. 2019. Deep learning precision farming: Tomato leaf disease detection by transfer learning. In Proceeding of the 2nd International Conference on Advanced Computing and Software Engineering (ICACSE), Sultanpur, India, 8-9 February.

Sabrol H, Satish K. 2016. Tomato plant disease classification in digital images using classification tree. In Proceedings ofthe International Conference on Communication and Signal Processing (ICCSP), 1242-1246, Melmaruvathur, India, 6-8 April.

Salih TA, Ali A, Ahmed M. 2020. Deep Learning Convolution Neural Network to Detect and Classify Tomato Plant Leaf Diseases. Open Access Library Journal 7(12), 1-12.

Schreinemachers P, Simmons EB, Wopereis MC. 2018. Tapping the economic and nutritional power of vegetables. Glob. Food Secur 16(1), 36-45.

Sharma R, Panigrahi A, Garanayak M. 2022. Tomato Leaf Disease Detection Using Machine Learning, ACI’22: Workshop on Advances in Computation Intelligence, its Concepts & Applications at ISIC 2022, May 17-19, Savannah, United States 294-299. https:// www.kaggle.com /kaustubhb999/tomatoleaf.

Stilwell M. 2023 The Global Tomato Online News Processing in 2018. Available online: https:// www. tomatonews.com.

Suryanarayana G, Chandran K, Khalaf OI, Alotaibi Y, Alsufyani A, Alghamdi SA. 2021. Accurate Magnetic Resonance Image Super-Resolution Using Deep Networks and Gaussian Filtering in the Stationary Wavelet Domain. IEEE Access 9, 71406-71417.

Weiss K. 2016. A survey of transfer learning, Journal of Big data 3(9), 1-40.

Wu Y, Xu L, Goodman ED. 2021. Tomato Leaf Disease Identification and Detection Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Network. Intelligent. Automatic Soft Computing 28, 561-576.

Related Articles

Impact of sewage sludge on plant diversity in the Nomayos area, in the central regions of Cameroon

Valerie Njitat Tsama, Yanick Borel Kamga, Valerie Guy Wafo Djumyom, François Victor Nguetsop, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 95-105, October 2025.

An investigation of phytochemical constitutents and pharmacological activities of Strobilanthes andamanensis leaf extract

Deepika, V. Ambikapathy, S. Babu, A. Panneerselvam, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 86-94, October 2025.

Assessing public awareness and knowledge of drinking water safety in Carmen, Cagayan De Oro City, Philippines

Ronnie L. Besagas, Romeo M. Del Rosario, Angelo Mark P. Walag, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 80-85, October 2025.

Baseline floristics and above-ground biomass in permanent sample plots across miombo woodlands in different land tenure systems in Hwedza, Zimbabwe

Edwin Nyamugadza, Sara Feresu, Billy Mukamuri, Casey Ryan, Clemence Zimudzi, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 65-79, October 2025.

Adapting to shocks and stressors: Aqua-marine processors approach

Kathlyn A. Mata, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 57-64, October 2025.

Design and development of a sustainable chocolate de-bubbling machine to reduce food waste and support biodiversity-friendly cacao processing

John Adrian B. Bangoy, Michelle P. Soriano, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(4), 41-47, October 2025.