Profitability of fruit business in one municipality of Northern Philippines

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2019
Views (1747)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Profitability of fruit business in one municipality of Northern Philippines

Beatriz B. Oñate
Int. J. Biosci. 14(2), 489-497, February 2019.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2019; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Fruits and vegetables have been identified as potential production alternatives to use available farm resources. This study aimed to determine the profitability of fruit business in Conner Apayao, Northern Philippines. Data were obtained from the 110respondents through a questionnaire and gathering of the secondary data. Descriptive and inferential statistics were employed to determine the relationship between the production area and yield and among the production area, yield and profit were used in the data analysis. Findings of the study revealed that the wider the production area, the higher the production yields. The banana plant had the highest production area while the dragon fruit had the least production area. In terms of production yield and production cost, rambutan had the highest production yield and cost. On the average profit and the profitability along net profit margin, return on investment and benefit-cost ratio, all the fruits are very profitable with rambutan consistently generating the highest profit and profitability ratio for 5 years. Furthermore, there is a significant perfect relationship between average production area and yield. There is a low correlation between production area and profit while a negative low correlation exists between yield and profit. The fungible and perishable items were the top problem encountered by the fruit farmers in Northern Philippines.

Arnold JEM, Dewees P. 1999. Trees in managed landscapes: factors in farmer decision making. In: Buck LE, Lassoie JP, Fernandes ECM (eds) Agroforestry in sustainable agricultural systems. CRC Press/Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Florida pp 277-294 Google Scholar

Ballada W, Ballada S. 2015. Fundamentals of Accounting Made Easy. Dome Dane Publishers

Bureau of Mines and Geo-Sciences. 1982. Geology and mineral resources of the Philippines, vol 1, Geology, Ministry of Natural Resources, ManilaGoogle Scholar

Center for New Crops & Plants Products. 2005. Gmelina arborea Roxb. Plant list based on the Handbook of Energy Crops by James A. Duke. 1983, compiled by Purdue University, USA. http://www.hort. purdue.edu/newcrop/duke_energy/Gmelina_arborea.html, Accessed on March 17, 2005

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) 2005. Forest Management Bureau website. http://forestry.denr.gov.ph /faqs.htm, Accessed on March 17, 2005

Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR)/United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP). 1997. Philippine biodiversity: an assessment and action plan. Bookmark, Makity City, Manila, 298 ppGoogle Scholar

FAO. 2003b. Medium-term projections for world supply and demand to 2010 for tropical fruits. Documents of the Committee on Commodity Problems, Intergovernmental Group on Bananas and on Tropical Fruits Third Session Meeting 11–15 December 2003. From https:///ftp.fao.org/unfao/ bodies/ccp/ba-tf/04/j0603e.pdf, http://www.fao. org /unfao/bodies/ccp/ba-tf/2004/bntf04_en.htm

FAO. 2003. Current market situation for tropical fruits. Publication of the Committee on Commodity Problems, Intergovernmental Group on Bananas and on Tropical Fruits Meeting 11–15 December 2003. Fromhttp://www.fao.org/unfao/bodies/ccp /ba-tf/2004/bntf04_en.htm,

FAOSTAT data. 2004. http://faostat.fao.org/ faostat/collections?subset=agriculture, downloaded on 07-09-2004

Firoz A, Islma M, Mohoiuddin M & Rahman M. 2007. Yield And Yield Attributes Of Okra As Influenced By Planting Time And Plant Spacing In Hill Slope Condition. Progress. Agric 18(2), 67-73, 2007 ISSN 1017-813. Retrieved from https://www.banglajol.info/index.php/PA/article/viewFile/18161/12693

Forest Management Bureau. 2004. Revised rules and regulations governing the Socialized Industrial Forest Management Program DAOP30-2004. http://forestry.denr.gov.ph/DAO30-2004.pdf,

Franzel S, Denning GL, Lillesǿ JPB, Mercado AR Jr. 2004. Scaling up the impact of agroforestry: lessons from three sites in Africa and Asia. Agrofor Syst 61, 329-344 CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Gambo B. 2016. An Analysis of Profitability of Fruit Trade in Yanlemo Market, Kano Metropolis, Oganization’s Guide to Profitability Analysis for Small Scale Farming in Southern Africa. Southern Africa: Swedish Cooperative Centre Regional Office for Southern Africa (SCC ROSA)

Hu FB. 2003. Plant-based foods and prevention of cardiovascular disease: An overview. Amer. J. Clin. Nutr 78, S544-S551.

Lovitt E. 2002. Selling Fruits and Vegetables. Iowa State University Horticulture Guide Home Gardening. Retrieved from https://store.extension. ianstate.edu.

Lutz HG. 2010. Farmers’ of Nigeria. Academia International Journal Vol. 6 (3) May 2015.

Magulod GC, Jr. 2018. Conservation beliefs and practices of indigenous people in Northwestern Cagayan, Philippines: implications for environmental promotion and education. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences (JBES) ISSN: 2220-6663 (Print) 2222-3045 (Online) 12(6), 186-194, 2018. From http://innspub.net/jbes/conservation-beliefs-practices-indigenous-people-northwestern-cagayan-philippines-implications-environmental-promotion-education/

Nyombi K. 2013. Towards Sustainable Highland Banana Production In Uganda: Opportunities And Challenges. African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development. Retrieved from https://ajfand.net/Volume13/No2/Nyomby11080.pdf

Rodeo J. 2016. The Philippine Fruit Industry: An Overview. International Training Workshop on Cultivation Techniques for Fruit Trees, 1(1), 5th ser. Retrieved from file:///C:/Users/KTM/Downloads/ ThePhilippineFruitIndustry-AnOverview1.pdf.

Tulsian M. 2014. Profitability Analysis (A comparative study of SAIL & TATA Steel). IOSR. Journal of Economics and Finance (IOSR-JEF) 3(2), 19-22.

World Health Organization (WHO). 2003. Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Diseases; WHO: Geneva, Switzerland.

Related Articles

Medicinal plants sold in Daloa markets: Traditional knowledge and Public health issues

Kouakou Yao Bertin, Kouakou Assoman Serge Alain, Kouame Yao Anicet Gervais, Malan Djah François, Bakayoko Adama, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 200-210, August 2025.

Agronomic performance and profitability of coffee wildlings using different soil media mixtures

Maribel L. Fernandez, Ricardo B. Casauay, Ronel A. Collado, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 189-199, August 2025.

Implications of aberrant glycosylation on age-related disease progression

Tahmid Ahmad Patwary, Mukramur Rahman, Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 176-188, August 2025.

Design and development of solar powered water sprayer: A green technology innovation

Lorenzo V. Sugod, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 159-175, August 2025.

Knowledge, attitudes, practices, and social awareness regarding SARS-CoV-2 infection in the kyrgyz population in the post-pandemic period

Mirza Masroor Ali Beg, Haider Ali, Yahya Nur Ahmed, Yavuz Gunduz, Hafsa Develi, Tilekeeva UM, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 151-158, August 2025.

Tumor suppressing ability of myrtenal in DMBA-induced rat mammary cancer: A biochemical and histopathological evaluation

Manoharan Pethanasamy, Shanmugam M. Sivasankaran, Saravanan Surya, Raju Kowsalya, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 141-150, August 2025.

Assessing tree diversity in cashew plantations: Environmental and agronomic determinants in buffer zones of Mont Sangbé National Park, western Côte d’Ivoire

Kouamé Christophe Koffi, Kouakou Hilaire Bohoussou, Serge Cherry Piba, Naomie Ouffoue, Sylvestre Gagbe, Alex Beda, Adama Tondossama, Int. J. Biosci. 27(2), 122-133, August 2025.