An ethnobotanical portrait of a village: Koikuri, Dinajpur with reference to medicinal plants

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2012
Views (422) Download (13)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

An ethnobotanical portrait of a village: Koikuri, Dinajpur with reference to medicinal plants

A.H.M. M. Rahman, Jahan-E-Gulsan, M. S. Alam, S. Ahmad, A.T.M. Naderuzzaman, A.K.M. Rafiul Islam
Int. J. Biosci.2( 7), 1-10, July 2012.
Certificate: IJB 2012 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

An ethnobotanical study of the village Koikuri, under Birol Upazilla of Dinajpur district was made. Information gathered through structural questionnaire and interviews shows that in the village, among 111 households 18 belong to the Santhal tribe who mostly use different plant species for their diseases and ailments. During the survey, 76 plant taxa belonged to 71 genera under 40 families were mentioned by them having economic importance, of which only the ethnomedicinal values of them were highlighted. All specimens were used only as medicine and while 35 had both medicinal and other economic importance. Different plant parts of different spp. are used as medicine for treating various diseases; bark of 7, leaf of 38, fruit of 20, root of 18, seed of 3, wood of 1, latex of 3, stem of 2, rhizome of 1, bulb of 2 and whole plant of 6 species were used as medicine. It was observed that the availability of these plants is decreasing at an alarming rate. This observation also reveals that habitat destruction, over exploitation and unplanned agriculture were the reasons for depletion of medicinal plants. Therefore, the medicinal plants used as traditional healthcare system need urgent conservation.

VIEWS 21

Ali M. 1980. Dinajpurer Adibashi, Dinajpur Sanskrit Academy, Dinajpur, Bangladesh.

Anisuzzamam M, Rahman AHMM, Harun-Or-Rashid M, Zaman ATMN, Islam AKMR. 2007. An Ethnobotanical Study of Madhupur, Tangail. Jour. App. Sci. Res. 3(7), 519-530.

Bhattachariya S. 1989. Chirangiby Bonoushadi, Vols. I-X, Ananda Publisher Ltd., Calcutta.

Biswas K. 1973. Bharatio Banoushadi, Vols. I-VI, Calcutta University Press, Calcutta.

Ghani, A., 1988. Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka-1205.

Ghani  A.  1998. Medicinal  Plants  of  Bangladesh. Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Dhaka.

Hassan MA. 1988. Amader Banoushadi Shampad, Hassan Book House, Dhaka.

Hassan MA, Huq AM. 1993. Gas Gasra Deeya Chikithsha, Hassan Book House, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Hooker JD. 1877 (rep. ed. 1961). Flora of British India, Vols. 1-7. Reeve and Co. Ltd., London.

Huq   AM.    1986.   Name   Changes   in   Bangladesh Angiosperms, Bangladesh National Herbarium, BARC, Dhaka.

Huq   AM.    1986,   Plant    Names   of    Bangladesh, Bangladesh National Herbarium, BARC, Dhaka.

Jain SK. 1995. Ethnobotany in the Contact of National Priorities and Healthcare Programmes. In: S.K. Jain (ed.), A Manual of Ethnobotany, Jodhpur, India. P.:108-113.

Jain SK. 1996. Glimpses of Indian Ethnobotany, Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. New Delhi, Bombay, Calcutta.

Khan MS, Huq AM. 1975. Medicinal Plants of Bangladesh, BARC, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Khan MS. 1998. Prospects of Ethnobotany and Ethnobotanical Research in Bangladesh. In: R.L. Banik, M.K. Alam, S.J. Pei and A. Rastogi (eds.), Applied Ethnobotany, BFRI, Chittagong, Bangladesh. P. 24-27.

Kirtikar KR, Basu BD. 1987. Indian Medicinal Plants, Vols. 1-4. Lalit Mohan Basu, M.B. 49, Leader Road, Allahbad, India.

Prain D. 1903 (rep. ed. 1963). Bengal Plants, Vols. 1-2. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.

Rahman AHMM, Anisuzzaman M, Haider SA, Ferdous A, Islam AKMR, Naderuzzaman ATM. 2008. Study of Medicinal Plants in the Graveyards of Rajshahi City. Res. Jour. Agri. Bio. Sci. 4(1), 70-74.

Rahman AHMM, Kabir EZMF, Sima SN, Sultana RS, Nasiruddin M, Zaman ATMN. 2010. Study of an Ethnobotany at the Village Dohanagar, Naogaon. Jour. App. Sci. Res. 6(9), 1466-1473.