home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Analysis of Baru River water quality due to disposal of domestic waste in the Sub District of Central Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/05/2018
Views (313) Download (17)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Analysis of Baru River water quality due to disposal of domestic waste in the Sub District of Central Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan

Elis Kumala Devi, Emmy Sri Mahreda, Eka Iriadenta, Slamat
J. Bio. Env. Sci.12( 5), 222-229, May 2018.
Certificate: JBES 2018 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Domestic wastePollution indexPublic healthWater quality status

Abstract

The inclusion of wastewater into water bodies will lead to quality deterioration of the receiving water bodies, due to the substances contained in the wastewater. Moreover, wastewater can disrupt river ecosystem. If waste containing pollutants is discharged into clean and clear water, the water quality will change. This study aims to determine status of Baru River water quality using Pollution Index (IP) method and to analyze impact of domestic waste pollution on public health. According to Government Regulation no. 82 of 2001 Class II on Water Quality Management and Water Pollution Control, the results indicates that Baru River water quality for DO, BOD, Phosphate, Fe, Cd and Total Coliform bacteria parameters generally exceeds the water quality standard. According to Pollution Index (IP) calculation, water quality status of downstream area of Baru River is classified as Mildly Polluted (1≤PI <5) with the highest IP value of 4.97; and decreasing Pollution Index occurs between upstream and middle areas with IP value of 9.89 of which water quality status is classified as Fairly Polluted (5≤PI <10) according to Decree of the Minister of State for the Environment No. 115 of 2003 on Guidelines on the Determination of Water Quality Status. Domestic waste in Baru River brings negative impact on public health such as itchy skin which is significantly affecting public health that reaches 95.6% of all health problems. The problem is derived from community lack in maintaining river cleanliness which brings disadvantages for the community. Thus, evaluation on Baru River water quality status should be carried out periodically for further studies.

VIEWS 17
Cover PDF

Aziz Lutfi A, dan Idris Maxdoni K. 2013. Use Of Storet Method and Pollutant Index for Water Quality Assesment of Cihampelas River. Institut Tekhnologi Bandung (ITB).

Daryanto M. 1995. Masalah Pencemaran. Tarsito, Bandung.

Djuanda A, 2002. Ilmu Penyakit Kulit dan Kelamin, FK UI, Jakarta.

Effendi, Hefni, Romanto dan Yusti Wardiatno. 2015. Water Quality Status of Ciambulawung, Banten Province Based on Pollution Index and NSF-WQI. Procedia Environmental Sciences, Sciencedirect Journal hal. 228-237.

Effendi, Hefni. 2003. Telaah Kualitas Air Bagi Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Lingkungan Perairan. Kanissius. Yogyakarta.

Effendi, Hefni. 2016. River Water Quality Preliminary Rapid Assessment Using Pollution Index. Procedia Environmental Sciences, Sciencedirect Journal hal. 562-567.

Enger, Eldon D, dan Smith, Bradley F. 2000. Environmental Science A Stusy of Interrelationships. 7th Ed. Mc Graw-Hill Higher Education.itu di DKI Jakarta. Makara Teknologi. Vol. 9, No. 1, Hal. 13-19.

Harahap M. 2002. Ilmu Penyakit Kulit. Penerbit Hipokrates, Jakarta.

Priyono, Thesa SC, Emma Y, dan Rini WS. 2013. Studi Penentuan Status Mutu Air di Sungai Surabaya untuk Keperluan bahan Baku Air Minum. Jurnal Teknik Pengairan, Volume 4, Nomor 1, hal. 53-60.

Raini MM, Herman J, Utama N. 1995. Kualitas Fisik dan Kimia Air PAM DKI Jakarta tahun 1991-2000. Cermin Dunia Kedokteran Vol. 100, April 1995.

Riyadi S. 1984. Pencemaran Air. Penerbit karya Anda, Surabaya.

Samuel. 2012. Landasan Teori Sungai dan Pasang Surut. Institut Teknologi Bandung.

Soemirat T. 1996. Kesehatan Lingkungan. Gajah Mada University Press, Yogyakarta.

Wahyuni, Lestari F, Mijani Rahman, Fadli H, Yusran, Eka Iriadenta. 2011. Kajian Status Mutu Air Sungai Riam Kanan. Enviro Scienteae Journal, Edisi 7 hal. 88-92.

Wardana AW. 2004. Dampak Pencemaran Lingkungan. Andi Offset, Yogyakarta.

Yang, Dongpang, Lin Zheng, Wenpeng Song, Sentao Chen, Yinziang Zhang. 2012. Evaluation Indexes and Methods for Water Quality in Ocean Dumping Areas. Procedia Enviromental Sciences. Sciencedirect Journal. Ed. 16 hal. 112-117.

Submit Manuscript