Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq., a wild plant of Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/09/2013
Views (316) Download (6)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq., a wild plant of Azad Jammu and Kashmir

Ansar Mehmood, Ghulam Murtaza, Muhammad Nasir
Int. J. Biosci.3( 9), 1-7, September 2013.
Certificate: IJB 2013 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

In present study, chloroform, ethanol and methanol crude extracts of stem bark and leaves of Dodonaea viscosa were investigated for their antibacterial and antifungal potential against two gram positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus), one gram negative bacterium (Escherichia coli) and two yeast strains (Candida albicans, Sccharomyces cervisiae). Ethanol and methanol extracts were found to be active against the tested bacteria (gram positive and gram negative). None of the extracts inhibited the growth of Candida albicans and Sccharomyces cervisiae). All the tested microorganisms were resistant to chloroform extracts. Amongst the gram positive and gram negative bacteria, gram positive bacteria were more sensitive than gram negative bacterium used. Commercially available standard reference antibiotics discs Tetracycline (30 μg), Ciprofloxacin (5 μg) and Nystatin (100 units) were used to compare the zones of inhibition produced by the antibiotics with that of the extracts used.

VIEWS 4

Ahamed ElHM, Nour BY, Mohammed YG, Khalid HS. 2010. Antiplasmodial activity of some medicinal plants used in Sudanese folk-medicine. Environmental Health Insights 4, 1-6.

Avato PP, Vitali M, Tava A. 1997. Antimicrobial activity of polyacetylenes from Bellis perennis and synthetic derivatives. Planta Medica 63, 503- 507.

Bauer AW, Kirby WMM, Sheriff JC, Turck M. 1966. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing by a standardized single disc method. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 45, 493- 496.

Biswas PK. 2006. Introduction. In; Encyclopaedia of medicinal plants, Vol. 1. Dominant Pub. And Distributors, India, p. 12- 14.

Cseke LJ, Kirakosyan A, Kaufman PB, Warber SL, Duke JA, Brielmann HL. 2006. Natural product from plants. CRC Press; Taylor & Francis Group, LLC. United States of America.

Dung NX, Loi DT. 1991. Selection of traditional medicines for study. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 32, 57‐ 70. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1055/s-2006-957751

Farnsworth NR, Loub WD. 1983. Information gathering and databases that is pertinent to the development of plant-derived drugs in plants: the potentials for extracting protein, medicines and other useful chemicals. Workshop Proceeding –OTA-B.P-F-23. US Congress, Office of Technology Assesment, Washington. D. C. p. 178-195.

Forestiere AM, Pizzimenti FC, Monforte TM, Bisignano G. 1988. Antibacterial activity of some African medicinal plants. Pharmacological Research Communications 20, 33- 36.

Getie M, Gebre-Mariam T, Rietz R, Hohne C, Huschka C, Schmidtke M, Abate A, Neubert RHH. 2003. Evaluation of the Anti-Microbial and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of the Medicinal Plants Dodonaea viscosa, Rumex nervosus and Rumex abyssinicus. Fitoterpia 74, 139- 143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0367-326X(02)00315-5

Iwu MW, Duncan DR, Okonji CO. 1999. New antimicrobials of plant origin in: Perspectiv on new crops and news uses. Journal of Janick (Ed.) Ashs Press, Alexandria, p. 107-108.

Jankovsky M, Landa T. 2002. Genus Hyssopus L. Recent Knoweldge. Horticultural Science 29, 119-123.

Julianeli TDL, Jackson RGS, Kelly S, Ana SSC. 2011. Selective spasmolytic effect of a new furanoflavoquinone derivative from diplotropin on quinea- pig trachea. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research 3, 249- 258.

Khalil NM, Sperotto JS, Manfron MP. 2006. Anti-inflammatory Activity and Acute Toxicity of Dodonaea viscosa. Fitoterpia 77, 478- 480. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fitote.2006.06.002

Khurram M, Khan MA , Hameed A, Abbas Naz, Qayum A, Inayat H. 2009. Antibacterial Activities of Dodonaea viscosa using Contact Bioautography Technique. Molecules 14, 1332-1341. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules14031332

Krishnaiah D, Devi T, Bono A, Sarbatly R. 2009. Studies on phytochemical constituents of six Malaysian medicinal plants. Journal of Medicinal Plants Research 3, 067- 072.

Maria  LAB,  Maria  FL.  2009.  Studies  on  the antimicrobial activity and brine shrimp toxicity of Z. tuberculosa extracts and their main constituents. Annals of Clinical Microbiology and Antimicrobials 8, 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1476-0711-8-16

Martins AP, Salgueiro L, Goncalves MJ, Proenca CA, Vila R, Canigueral S, Mazzoni V. 2001. Essential oil composition and antimicrobial activity of three Zingiberaceae from S. Tomce principe. Journal of Planta Medica 67, 580‐ 584. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2001-16494

Mehrangiz KK, Seyed AE, Masoud SG, Esmaeel AS, Amirhossein S. 2011. Antiviral activities of aerial subsets of Artemisia species against Herpes Simplex virus type 1 (HSV 1) in vitro. Asian Biomedicine 5, 63- 68.

Patel M, Coogan MM. 2008. Antifungal Activity of the Plant Dodonaea viscosa var. angustifolia on Candida albicans from HIV-infected Patients. Journal of Ethnophamacology 118, 173- 176. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2008.03.009

Steel RGD, Torrie JH. 1980. Principles and Procedures of Statistics. Mc Graw Hill Book Co. Inc. New York, p. 134- 145.

Vlietinck AJ, Hoof LV, Tott J. 1995. Screening of hundred Rwandese medicinal plants for antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Journal of Ethnopaharmacology 46, 31- 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-8741(95)01226-4

WHO. 2002a. Traditional medicine growing needs and potential. WHO Policy Perspectives on Medicines, World Health Organization, Geneva, 1-6.

WHO. 2002b. Antimicrobial Resistance fact sheet,” no. 194.

Wurochekker AU, Anthnony EA, Obadiah W. 2008. Biochemical effect on the liver and kidney of rats administered aqueous stem bark extract of Xemenia americana. African Journal of Biotechnology 7, 2777- 2780.