Assessment of gastrointestinal parasites in pit latrine samples from majjini mohallah valley gilgit, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2014
Views (492)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of gastrointestinal parasites in pit latrine samples from majjini mohallah valley gilgit, Pakistan

Syed Arif Hussain, Khalil Ahmad, Shaukat Ali, Arif un Nisa Naqvi, Qamar Abbas, Maqsood Hussain, Syed Najam-ul-Hassan, Salar Ali, Muhammad Akbar, Sujjad Hyder, Muzamil Hassan Khan
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 5(4), 311-316, October 2014.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2014; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Intestinal parasitic infections represent a public health problem in World specifically in developing countries. Where numerous environmental and socioeconomic factors have been identified to be main cause for the continued persistence.The present study was carried to assess the intestinal parasitic load (Ascaris lumbricoid, Tricuristricuria,Giardia lamblia and cryptosporidium)in pit latrine samplesfromMajjiniMohallah. The sample collection was carried out monthly intervals (Oct-Feb). During this study it is revealed that the monthly-wise load of parasites ranged as; OctoberAscaris lumbricoid(16.67-33.34), Tricuristricuria(2.66-4.00), Giardia lamblia(3.33-16.66) andCryptosporidium(6.66-20.66):November(16.667-40.000), (8.6667-16.6667), (0-10.000) and (9.3333-22.333); December (16.00-26.33), (0-4.66), (6.66-16.66)and (6.66-16.66); January (16.66-50.00), (5.00-6.66), (1.66-8.33) and (6.66-10.00) & February (25.00-56.66), (6.66-23.33),(3.33-16.66) and (6.66-20.00) respectively. This study showed Ascaris lumbricoidhighest population load among the targeted parasites.

Cheesebrough M. 2004. District laboratory practice in tropical countries. Part 2. Cambridge University Press, pp: 357.

Ukoli FMA. 1990. Introduction to parasitology in tropical Africa. Text flow Ltd., Ibadan., pp: 252-266.

Okolie BI, Okonko IO, Ogun AA, Donbraye AOE, Nkang AO, Iheakanwa CI,Onwuchekwa EC. 2008. Incidence and Detection of Parasite Ova in Appendix from Patients with Appendicitis in South-Eastern, Nigeria. World Journal of Agriculture. Science 4(S), 795-802.

UP National Institute of Health and Department of Health, 2005.

Vicente B ,WinifredaD. 2004 The Philippine Textbook of Medical Parasitology 2nd ed.

Southey F. 1974. “Laboratory Methods for work with plant & soil Nematodes” Oxford & LBH. Pub.

Luka SA, Ajogi I, Umoh JU. 2000. Helminthiasis among primary school children in Lere LGA, Kaduna State. Nigerian Journal of Parasitology,21, 109 – 116.

Ndifon GT. 1991. Human helminthiasis in the Tiga Lake Basin, Kano. Nigerian Journal Parasitology14, 81 – 84.

Adeyeba, O A. andAkinlabi AM. 2002. Intestinal Parasitic infection among school children in a rural community, southwest Nigeria. Nigerian Journal o Parasitology, 23, 11 – 18.

Ukpai OM. and Ugwu, CD. 2003. The prevalence of gastro-intestinal tract parasites in primary school children in Ikwuano LGA of Abia State, Nigeria. NigerianJournal of Parasitology, 24, 129 – 136.

Menan EI, Nebavi, NG,Barro-Kiki P C. 1997. The effect of Socio-economic conditions on the occurrence of intestinal helminthoses in Abidjan, Côte d`lvore. Cohiersd’Etudeset de Researches Francophones/Sante, 7(3), 205 – 209.

Silva RN, Jayapani VP, Silva, HE. 1997. Socioeconomic and behavioural factors affecting the prevalence of geohelminthes in pre-school children. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 27(1), 36 – 42.

Murray CJL, Lopez AD. 1996. The Global Burden of Disease, Vol. II, Global Health Statistics: A compendium of incidence, prevalence and mortality estimates for over 200 conditions, Harvard School of Public Health on behalf of the World Health Organization and The World Bank, Cambridge, MA.

WHO 2000a.Global Water Supply and Sanitation Assessment. World Health Organization, Geneva.

Related Articles

Agroforestry in woody-encroached Sub-Saharan savannas: Transforming ecological challenges into sustainable opportunities

Yao Anicet Gervais Kouamé, Pabo Quévin Oula, Kouamé Fulgence Koffi, Ollo Sib, Adama Bakayoko, Karidia Traoré, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 10-22, September 2025.

Extreme rainfall variability and trends in the district of Ouedeme, municipality of Glazoue (Benin)

Koumassi Dègla Hervé, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(3), 1-9, September 2025.

Heterosis breeding, general and specific combining ability and stability studies in pearl millet: Current trends

Ram Avtar, Krishan Pal, Kavita Rani, Rohit Kumar Tiwari, Mahendra Kumar Yadav, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 117-124, August 2025.

Combining ability, heterosis and stability for yield and fibre quality traits in cotton: Breeding approaches and future prospects

Rohit Kumar Tiwari, Krishan Pal, R. P. Saharan, Ram Avtar, Mahendra Kumar Yadav, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 109-116, August 2025.

Bridging the COPD awareness gap in marginalized populations: Findings from a multicentre study in Khalilabad, Sant Kabir Nagar, Uttar Pradesh, India

Anupam Pati Tripathi, Jigyasa Pandey, Sakshi Singh, Smita Pathak, Dinesh Chaudhary, Alfiya Mashii, Farheen Fatima, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 97-108, August 2025.

Antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of Pleurotus citrinopileatus Singer and Pleurotus sajor-caju (Fr.) Singer

P. Maheswari, P. Madhanraj, V. Ambikapathy, P. Prakash, A. Panneerselvam, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 90-96, August 2025.

Mangrove abundance, diversity, and productivity in effluent-rich estuarine portion of Butuanon River, Mandaue City, Cebu

John Michael B. Genterolizo, Miguelito A. Ruelan, Laarlyn N. Abalos, Kathleen Kay M. Buendia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 77-89, August 2025.

Cytogenetic and pathological investigations in maize × teosinte hybrids: Chromosome behaviour, spore identification, and inheritance of maydis leaf blight resistance

Krishan Pal, Ravi Kishan Soni, Devraj, Rohit Kumar Tiwari, Ram Avtar, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 27(2), 70-76, August 2025.