home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Assessment of habitat/species management area for Kobs in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/11/2017
Views (309) Download (17)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of habitat/species management area for Kobs in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria

Oyeleke, Olaide Omowumi, Ayesuwa, Abimbola
J. Bio. Env. Sci.11( 5), 37-45, November 2017.
Certificate: JBES 2017 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Habitat managementKob courtsPark managementProtected area

Abstract

Habitat management of spectacular species in protected areas requires some level of active intervention. Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria designated certain areas for the management of Kobs (Kobus kob) known as Kob courts. The study, carried out in Borgu sector of the Park was aimed at assessing the areas, determine measures towards maintenance and the level of intervention. Data collection included direct and indirect methods of animal survey, plant enumeration and interview. 25m x 25m plots were demarcated in the Kob courts within which plant identification was carried out. Results revealed there are twenty-six (26) designated Kob courts on Gilbert Child, Yankari and Shehu Shagari tracks along the Oli river stretch in the Park Terminalia macroptera was dominant tree species in the Kob courts, followed by Gardenia aqualla, Vitellaria paradoxa, Acacia spp. while Daniella oliveri, Burkea africana and Grewia mollis recorded least occurrence. Active management practices are anti-poaching patrols, creation of waterholes and annual burning to encourage new flush and increase visibility by the tourists. Management interventions were not species-specific but common to all the animals. Regular inspection/monitoring are needed to ensure effective protection thereby enhancing species population increase.

VIEWS 21
Cover PDF

Afolayan TA. 1977. Effects of fire on the vegetation and soils in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. Invited MAB-3 Project paper presented at the International Rangeland Congress, Colorado, USA.

Afolayan TA. 1978 Savanna burning in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. East African Journal of Wildlife 16, 245-255.

Anadu PA, Green AA. 1995. Antelope Survey. Longmans publishers, 83-90.

Aremu OT. 2005. Ecology, conservation and socio-economic potentials of African buffalo (Syncerus caffer nanus) in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. Forestry and Wildlife Management, University of Agriculture, Abeokuta.

DRB. 2004. Ecological Survey of Kainji Lake National Park. Consultancy Report Submitted by the Development Research Bureau to the Project Preparation Manager, Global Environmental Fund- Local Empowerment & Environmental Management Project, Asokoro District, Abuja

Dudley N. 2008. Guidelines for Applying Protected Area Management Categories. Gland Switzerland: IUCN. x + 86 p.

Ezealor AU. 2002. Critical Sites for Biodiversity Conservation in Nigeria. NCF, Lagos. 97 p.

Fryxell JM. 1987. Lek breeding and territorial aggression in Kobus kob. leucotis. Ethology, 75(3), 211-220.

Gehrt SD, Fritzell EK. 1997 Sexual differences in home ranges of racoons. Journal of Mammals 78, 921-931.

IUCN SSC Antelope Specialist Group. 2008. Kobus kob. In: IUCN 2008. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 10 May 2016.

Jayeola OA, Onadeko SA, Mafiana CF, Inah EI, Okeyoyin OA. 2011. Past and present status of Kob (Kobus (Adenota) kob (Erxleben) in Nigeria International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation 4(5), p. 197-205.

Kafley H. 2008. Habitat Evaluation and Suitability Modeling of Rhinoceros unicornis in Chitwan National Park, Nepal: A Geospatial Approach. Institute of International Education World Wildlife Fund ITTO. p. 53.

Kainji Lake National Park Annual Report (2001), Federal Ministry of Environment.

Kingdon J. 1997.  The Kingdon Field Guide to African Mammals. Academic Press, London and New York: Natural World.

Krausman PR. 1999. Some Basic Principles of Habitat Use. Presented in “Grazing Behavior of Livestock and Wildlife.” 1999. Idaho Forest, Wildlife & Range Experimental Station. Bull. #70, University of Idaho, Moscow, ID. Editors: K.L. Launchbaugh, K.D. Sanders, J.C. Mosley.

Lameed AG, Adetola BO. 2012. Species-Diversity Utilization of Salt Lick Sites at Borgu  Sector of Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/51089

Makanga S. 2015. “The Kob antelope” www.primeugandasafaris,com/blog/theKobantelope.html

Marguba LB. 2002. National Parks and Their Benefits to Local Communities in Nigeria. ISBN–178–056–724–0. Nigeria National Park Service. p. 1-48.

Meduna AJ, Oyeleke OO, Amusa TO, Likita IB, Ajayi SR, Akor S, Patrick V. 2008. Evaluation of Kob (Kobus kob, Erxeleben) habitat in Kainji Lake National Park, Nigeria. Obeche 26 (1), 40-44 p.

Morjan MD. 2014. Movements and Conservation of the Migratory White-Eared Kob Kobus kob Leucotis in South Sudan PhD Thesis, University of Massachusetts.

Onadeko SA. 2004. Home on the range: Crises, Consequences and Consolations. UNAAB Inaugural Lecture series no 17. University of Agriculture Abeokuta, 86 p.

Onadeko SA,  Inah EI, Shotuyo ALA. 2001. Bushmeat Consumption. In Biodiversity of the Rainforest Ecosystem in Nigeria. FEPA – UNAAB Linkage Centre for Forest, Conservation and Biodiversity. University of Agriculture Abeokuta.

Rija AA, Hassan SN. 2011. Population density estimates of some species of wild ungulates in Simanjiro Plains, northern Tanzania. African Journal of Ecology 49, 370-372 p.

Scholte P, Adam S, Serge BK. 2007. Population trends of antelopes in Waza National Park (Cameroon) from 1960 to 2001: the interacting effects of rainfall, flooding and human interventions. African  Journal of Ecology 45,  p 431–439.

The Plant List. 2010. assessed 9th Sept., 2015 www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Combretacea/Terminalia

Voeten MM, Claudius AD, M de Vijver V, Olff H, Van Langevelde F. 2009. Possible causes of decreasing migratory ungulate populations in an East African savannah after restrictions in their seasonal movements. African Journal of Ecology 48, p 169-179.

Young JK, Murray KM, Strindberg S, Buuveibaatar B, Berger J. 2010. Population estimates of endangered Mongolian saiga Saigatatricamongolica: implications for effective monitoring and population recovery. Oryx, 44, p 285-292.

Submit Manuscript