Assessment of nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS among selected female college students of Dhaka

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/03/2020
Views (720)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS among selected female college students of Dhaka

Afsana Afroz Tama, Sumaiya Mamun, Jasmin Ara Farhana, Mohammad Abduz Zaher, A.K. Obidul Huq
Int. J. Biosci. 16(3), 282-288, March 2020.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2020; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

A significant study is important for spreading awareness about the disease with the availability of right information. A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out among the 200 female college students in Dhaka city in Bangladesh in order to assess the nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS which in turns assist government efforts to control the spread of HIV and AIDS. A structured questionnaire was used to collect sociodemographic variables, knowledge and attitude of students and the prevalence of malnutrition among the respondents were determined according to body mass index (BMI). In this study about 16% respondents acquire knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS from TV/Radio/Newspaper etc. whereas 4% heard from NGOs and it is estimated that 60% respondents heard from more than one sources. Study revealed that 11% had no idea on symptoms of AIDS and 89% of the respondents had knowledge on different symptoms of AIDS. Majority of the respondents had knowledge to prevent HIV/AIDS by using condoms and avoid reused needles and syringes. The mean body weight and height of them were 58.25 (±4.62) kg and 164.82 (± 6.56) cm respectively. Moreover, It was assessed 51% (n = 200) of the female college students were suffering from varying degrees of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), of which 7%, 18% and 26% were in CED3, CED2 and CED1 respectively. Only 9% of them were normal. This study has attempted to address the socio-demography, nutritional status and HIV/AIDS awareness among the Bangladeshi people.

Addis Z, Yalew A, Shiferaw Y. 2013. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards voluntary counseling and testing among university students in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Public Health 13(714), 2-8.

Larson CP, Rahman M, Haseen F, Nowsher Uddin AH, Rahman DM, Khan M, Rahman AP, Chakraborty N, Nasrin T. 2006. Baseline HIV/AIDS survey among youth in Bangladesh-2005: project on’ Prevention of HIV/AIDS among young people in Bangladesh’.

Borhan MU. 2017. Prevalence and risk factor of HIV among female sex worker in Chittagong, Bangladesh. Clyto online publishing.

Duggal S, Chugh TD, Duggal AK. 2012. HIV and malnutrition: effects on immune system. Clin Dev Immunol. 784740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/784740.

Farid R, Choudhry A. 2003. Knowledge about AIDS/HIV infection among female college students.  Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 13(3), 7– 135.

Food and Agriculture Organization.1994. BMI as an indicator of CED. In Body Mass Index: A measure of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Adults, 17-20.

Geddes AM, Bryceson ADM, Thin RN, Mitchell DM. 1998. Disease due to infection. In Edward CRW, Davidson’s principles and practice of medicine. London: ELBS Churchill Livingstone, 65-190.

Ibrahim G. 1995. Knowledge, attitude and practice the three pillars of excellence and wisdom: a place in the medical profession. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 1, 8-16.

Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. World AIDS day report. 2011. How to get to zero: faster. Smarter. Better. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 6–7.

Mini KV, Adepu R, Mothi SN, Swamy. 2010.  Impact of education on knowledge attitude and practice (KAP) of HIV/aids patients towards their disease management. Indian Journal of Pharmacypract 3(4), 40-44.

Mohs ME, Watson RR, Leonard GT. 1990. Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocain and nicotine. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 90, 1261-1267.

Shiferaw Y, Alemu A, Girma A. 2011. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and risk behaviors towards HIV/AIDs and other sexual transmitted infections among preparatory students of Gondar town, northwest Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes 4(505), 2-8.

UNAIDS.2015. Epidemiological slides – How AIDS Changed Everything report, 2015.

UNICEF. 2009. HIV and AIDS in Bangladesh.

World Health Organization. 2008. Regional Consultation on Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: Evidence, lessons and recommendations for action in South-East Asia.

Zahid HM. 2016. A study on knowledge and attitude of HIV/AIDS among university students of Bangladesh, 22.

Related Articles

Evaluation of the impact of floristic diversity on the productivity of cocoa-based agroforestry systems in the new cocoa production area: The case of the Biankouma department (Western Côte d’Ivoire)

N'gouran Kobenan Pierre, Zanh Golou Gizele*, Kouadio Kayeli Anaïs Laurence, Kouakou Akoua Tamia Madeleine, N'gou Kessi Abel, Barima Yao Sadaiou Sabas, Int. J. Biosci. 28(1), 44-55, January 2026.

Utilization of locally sourced feed ingredients and their influence on the growth performance of broiler chickens (Gallus gallus domesticus): A study in support of the school’s chicken multiplier project

Roel T. Calagui*, Maricel F. Campańano, Joe Hmer Kyle T. Acorda, Louis Voltaire A. Pagalilauan, Mary Ann M. Santos, Jojo D. Cauilan, John Michael U. Tabil, Int. J. Biosci. 28(1), 35-43, January 2026.

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding malaria prevention and the use of long lasting insecticidal nets after mass distribution campaigns in northern Côte d’Ivoire

Donatié Serge Touré, Konan Fabrice Assouho*, Konan Rodolphe Mardoché Azongnibo, Ibrahim Kounady Ouattara, Foungoye Allassane Ouattara, Mamadou Doumbia, Int. J. Biosci. 28(1), 28-34, January 2026.

Characterization of stands and evaluation of carbon sequestration capacity of shea parklands (Vitellaria paradoxa C. F. Gaertn., Sapotaceae) in the departments of Dabakala and Kong, Ivory Coast

Konan Nicolas Kouamé*, Lacina Fanlégué Coulibaly, Mohamed Sahabane Traoré, Eric-Blanchard Zadjéhi Koffi, Nafan Diarrassouba, Int. J. Biosci. 28(1), 1-15, January 2026.

Muscle type and meat quality of local chickens according to preslaughter transport conditions and sex in Benin

Assouan Gabriel Bonou*, Finagnon Josée Bernice Houéssionon, Kocou Aimé Edenakpo, Serge Gbênagnon Ahounou, Chakirath Folakè Arikè Salifou, Issaka Abdou Karim Youssao, Int. J. Biosci. 27(6), 241-250, December 2025.

Effects of micronutrients and timing of application on the agronomic and yield characteristics of cucumber (Cucumis sativus)

Princess Anne C. Lagcao, Marissa C. Hitalia*, Int. J. Biosci. 27(6), 214-240, December 2025.