Assessment of nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS among selected female college students of Dhaka
Paper Details
Assessment of nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS among selected female college students of Dhaka
Abstract
A significant study is important for spreading awareness about the disease with the availability of right information. A descriptive cross sectional study was carried out among the 200 female college students in Dhaka city in Bangladesh in order to assess the nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS which in turns assist government efforts to control the spread of HIV and AIDS. A structured questionnaire was used to collect sociodemographic variables, knowledge and attitude of students and the prevalence of malnutrition among the respondents were determined according to body mass index (BMI). In this study about 16% respondents acquire knowledge regarding HIV/AIDS from TV/Radio/Newspaper etc. whereas 4% heard from NGOs and it is estimated that 60% respondents heard from more than one sources. Study revealed that 11% had no idea on symptoms of AIDS and 89% of the respondents had knowledge on different symptoms of AIDS. Majority of the respondents had knowledge to prevent HIV/AIDS by using condoms and avoid reused needles and syringes. The mean body weight and height of them were 58.25 (±4.62) kg and 164.82 (± 6.56) cm respectively. Moreover, It was assessed 51% (n = 200) of the female college students were suffering from varying degrees of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED), of which 7%, 18% and 26% were in CED3, CED2 and CED1 respectively. Only 9% of them were normal. This study has attempted to address the socio-demography, nutritional status and HIV/AIDS awareness among the Bangladeshi people.
Addis Z, Yalew A, Shiferaw Y. 2013. Knowledge, attitude and practice towards voluntary counseling and testing among university students in Northwest Ethiopia: a cross sectional study. BMC Public Health 13(714), 2-8.
Larson CP, Rahman M, Haseen F, Nowsher Uddin AH, Rahman DM, Khan M, Rahman AP, Chakraborty N, Nasrin T. 2006. Baseline HIV/AIDS survey among youth in Bangladesh-2005: project on’ Prevention of HIV/AIDS among young people in Bangladesh’.
Borhan MU. 2017. Prevalence and risk factor of HIV among female sex worker in Chittagong, Bangladesh. Clyto online publishing.
Duggal S, Chugh TD, Duggal AK. 2012. HIV and malnutrition: effects on immune system. Clin Dev Immunol. 784740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/784740.
Farid R, Choudhry A. 2003. Knowledge about AIDS/HIV infection among female college students. Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan 13(3), 7– 135.
Food and Agriculture Organization.1994. BMI as an indicator of CED. In Body Mass Index: A measure of Chronic Energy Deficiency in Adults, 17-20.
Geddes AM, Bryceson ADM, Thin RN, Mitchell DM. 1998. Disease due to infection. In Edward CRW, Davidson’s principles and practice of medicine. London: ELBS Churchill Livingstone, 65-190.
Ibrahim G. 1995. Knowledge, attitude and practice the three pillars of excellence and wisdom: a place in the medical profession. Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 1, 8-16.
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS. World AIDS day report. 2011. How to get to zero: faster. Smarter. Better. Geneva: Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS, 6–7.
Mini KV, Adepu R, Mothi SN, Swamy. 2010. Impact of education on knowledge attitude and practice (KAP) of HIV/aids patients towards their disease management. Indian Journal of Pharmacypract 3(4), 40-44.
Mohs ME, Watson RR, Leonard GT. 1990. Nutritional effects of marijuana, heroin, cocain and nicotine. Journal of the American Dietetic Association 90, 1261-1267.
Shiferaw Y, Alemu A, Girma A. 2011. Assessment of knowledge, attitude and risk behaviors towards HIV/AIDs and other sexual transmitted infections among preparatory students of Gondar town, northwest Ethiopia. BMC Research Notes 4(505), 2-8.
UNAIDS.2015. Epidemiological slides – How AIDS Changed Everything report, 2015.
UNICEF. 2009. HIV and AIDS in Bangladesh.
World Health Organization. 2008. Regional Consultation on Nutrition and HIV/AIDS: Evidence, lessons and recommendations for action in South-East Asia.
Zahid HM. 2016. A study on knowledge and attitude of HIV/AIDS among university students of Bangladesh, 22.
Afsana Afroz Tama, Sumaiya Mamun, Jasmin Ara Farhana, Mohammad Abduz Zaher, A.K. Obidul Huq (2020), Assessment of nutritional status, knowledge and attitude about HIV/AIDS among selected female college students of Dhaka; IJB, V16, N3, March, P282-288
https://innspub.net/assessment-of-nutritional-status-knowledge-and-attitude-about-hiv-aids-among-selected-female-college-students-of-dhaka/
Copyright © 2020
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0