Assessment of the role of farmers associations in enhancing access to agricultural credit for smallholder crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 05/01/2024
Views (842) Download (66)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Assessment of the role of farmers associations in enhancing access to agricultural credit for smallholder crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

PO. Ologidi, PE. Kainga
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.24( 1), 1-8, January 2024.
Certificate: IJAAR 2024 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This study assesses the crucial role played by farmers associations in facilitating access to agricultural credit for smallholder crop farmers in Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Collection of primary data from 150 members of MAAN- Maize Association of Nigeria and 150 non-members both randomly selected from 3 intentionally selected Local Government Areas (Yenagoa, Sagbama and Ogbia), Utilizing a combination of Z-test and Logistic regression for the analysis. The investigation revealed the mean credit access for members of (MAAN) to be N 65,480 and non-members as N 32,333.33 with a difference of N 33,146, standard deviation of4,690.59 for members and non-members 6,538.25. The logistic regression results noted that age, gender, farming experience, Membership of Association and access through association all have significant effect on credit access while education, farm size, household size, farm size and total income does not have significant effect on credit access. The study recommends the promotion of the formation of farmers associations, special attention should be given to gender credit issues, the need for collaborative efforts between farmers associations, financial institutions and policymakers to further enhance credit access.

VIEWS 272

Adekunle AA, Fatunbi AO. 2014. A New Theory of Change in African Agriculture. Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research 21(7), 1083-1096.

Adesida IE, Nkomoki W, Bavorova M, Madaki MY. 2021. Effects of  Agricultural Programmes and Land Ownership on the Adoption of Sustainable Agricultural Practices in Nigeria. Sustainability 13(13), 7249.

Ajah EA, Igiri JA, Ekpenyong HB. 2017. Determinants of Access to  Credit among Rice Farmers in Biase Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. Global Journal of Agricultural Sciences 16(1), 41-49.

Akano O, Modirwa S, Oluwasemire K, Oladele O. 2022. Awareness and   Perception of Climate Change by Smallholder Farmers in Two Agroecological Zones of Oyo State Southwest Nigeria. GeoJournal, 1-30.

Akano, O., Modirwa, S., Yusuf, A. and Oladele, O. 2018. Making smallholder  farming systems in Nigeria sustainable and climate smart. In 13th European IFSA symposium held in Chania, Greece.

Alawode OO, Oladeji OA. 2020. Land Acquisition and Crop Market  Participation among Farmers in Peri-Urban Areas of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. Open Access Journal of Agricultural Research 5(3). Medwin Publisher. DOI: 10.23880/oajar-16000251

Alawode OO. 2020. Land acquisition and market participation among farmers in Peri-Urban areas of Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria. MOJ Ecology and Environmental Sciences 5(4), 1-12

Anderson J, Marita C, Musiime D, Thiam M. 2017. National Survey and  Segmentation of Smallholder Households in Nigeria. Understanding Their Demand for Financial, Agricultural, and Digital Solutions.

Andrade J. 2016. Smallholder Farmers and Enabling Their Access to Sustainable  Markets Commentary Report.

Anigbogu TU, Agbasi OE, Okoli IM. 2017. Socioeconomic Determinants of Farmers Membership of Cooperative Societies in Anambra State, Nigeria.  International Journal for Innovative Research in Multidisciplinary Field 3(12), 13-20.

Anyasi CF, Ajah J, Idu EE. 2020. Small-Scale Crop Farmers’ Access to  Farm Inputs in the North Central Zone, Nigeria. Direct Research Journal of  Agriculture and Food Science 8. ISSN 2354-4147

Apata TG, N’Guessan YG, Ayantoye K, Badmus A, Adewoyin O, Anugwo  S, Nwaogu F. 2018. Tenacity of Small Farms and Poverty Levels: Evidence of Relationship among Farming households in Nigeria. Research on Crops 19(4), 775-786.

Brisibe WG, Pepple TD. 2018. Lessons learnt from the 2012 flood disaster:  Implications for post-flood building design and construction in Yenagoa, Nigeria. Civil Engineering and Architecture 6(3), 171-180.

Camillone N, Duiker S, Bruns MA, Onyibe J, Omotayo A. 2020. Context, Challenges, and Prospects for Agricultural Extension in Nigeria. Journal of International Agricultural and Extension Education 27(4), 144-156.

FAO. 2012. Smallholders and Family farmers. Sustainability Pathway.

FAO. 2021. Nigeria at a glance:

IFAD. 2012. Enabling Poor Rural People to Overcome Poverty in Nigeria.

Igwemeka EO, Ekwunife FC. 2020. Agricultural Value Chain Financing:   Panacea for Sustainable Development in Nigeria. Unizik journal of business 3(1).

Iwuchukwu JC, Igbokwe EM. 2012. Lessons from Agricultural Policies and   Programmes in Nigeria. JL Poly and Globalization 5, 11.

Kanyenji GM, Oluoch-Kosura W, Onyango CM, Karanja Ng’ang’a S.  2020. Prospects and Constraints in Smallholder Farmers’ Adoption of Multiple Soil Carbon Enhancing Practices in Western Kenya. Heliyon 6(3), 03226.

Lowder SK, Skoet J, Raney T. 2016. The Number, Size, and Distribution of  Farms, Smallholder Farms, and Family Farms Worldwide. World Development 87, 16-29.

Mbangari KF, Fonteh MF, Fouepe GHF. 2020.  Role of Farmer   Organisations in the Reinforcement of the Economic Capacities of Farmers in Mezam Division, Cameroon. Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics and Sociology 38(2), 80-91.

Obayelu AE, Ogunmola OO, Oyewole KJ. 2019. Land Fragmentation  And it’s Determinants in Nigeria: A Case Study of Smallholder Farmers in Ikenne Agricultural Zone, Ogun State, Nigeria. Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development 52(2), 147-155.

Okoronkwo FC, Okocha MS, Efedua JC. 2019. Determinants of Farmland  Value in Aba Agricultural zone, Abia State, Nigeria. Agricultural Economics and Extension Research Studies 7 (2), 1-10.

Onuche U, Oladipo MA. 2021. Effect of Farm Level Economic Efficiency  on Income Poverty Status of Rural Farm Households in Kogi State, Central Nigeria. African Journal of Science, Technology, Innovation and Development 13(1), 61-68.

Osmani A, Hossain E. 2016. Smallholder Farmers’ Market Orientation and the Factors Affecting it in Bangladesh. Economic Insights–Trends and Challenges 5, 9-18.

Oyegbami A. 2018. Location and distance of farmers to agricultural extension  service: implication for agricultural development in Oyo State, Nigeria. South   Journal of Agricultural Extension 46(2), 14-23.

Rapsomanikis G. 2015. The economic lives of smallholder farmers: An analysis  based on household data from nine countries. Food and Agriculture Organisation of the United Nations, Rome.

Sabo BB, Isah SD, Chamo AM, Rabiu MA. 2017. Role of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria’s food security. Scholarly Journal of Agricultural Science 7(1), 1-5.

Taiwo O. 2020. Current state of Nigeria Agriculture and Agribusiness. PWC.

Toi C. 2016. Data Analysis and Application–t Tests.

Tolno, E., Kobayashi, H., Ichizen, M., Esham, M., and Balde, B. S. (2015). Economic  Analysis of the Role of Farmer Organisations in Enhancing Smallholder Potato Farmers’ income in Middle Guinea. Journal of Agricultural Science 7(3), 123.

Vu HV, Ho H, Le QH. 2020. Impact of Farmers’ Associations on   Income: Evidence from Tea Farms in Vietnam. Economies 8(4), 92.

Yamba S, Appiah DO, Pokuaa-Siaw L, Asante F. 2017. Smallholder  Farmers’ Livelihood Security Options amidst Climate Variability and Change in Rural Ghana. Scientifica 17, 1-10.