Biology and blooms of the edible jellyfish (Crambione mastigophora) in the Saleh Bay, Indonesia

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/06/2015
Views (429) Download (24)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Biology and blooms of the edible jellyfish (Crambione mastigophora) in the Saleh Bay, Indonesia

Evron Asrial, Arief Prajitno, Edi Susilo, Gatut Bintoro
J. Bio. Env. Sci.6( 6), 356-369, June 2015.
Certificate: JBES 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Edible jellyfish (scyphozoan) is one of coastal fishery resources in Indonesia that has economic value because has been exported to some countries in eastern Asia. Research concerning in scyphozoan resources in Saleh Bay waters has been carried out in 01st September 2014 – 15th December 2014. The research aimed is to know causes of blooming phenomenon of the scyphozoan who living and growing up in Saleh Bay. The authors visited the research location four times in order to get data and information of scyphozoan, and to interview local fishermen. This research uses survey method, and also using sampling, dialogue, and documentation methods for data collecting. Primary data was collected with simple random sampling. For data analysis, used quantitative and qualitative methods. The scyphozoan (104 ind) and time series data were used as the main research materials. The main equipments are pair of scales, ruler and camera. The scyphozoan classification is class Scyphozoa, species Crambione mastigophora MAAS 1903. Up till now, blooming scene of C. mastigophora was one time in a year usually go on five months on period September-January, it is affected by disparity of waters temperature (SST, SBT). Whereas the scyphozoan proliferation is influenced by hydrological system, shrimp pond, illegal fishing, overfishing and catch-ability of scyphozoan fishing gear. For muffle of bloom rate, admissible action is mangrove reforestation, coral reef transplantation, shrimp culture restriction and intensive sea patrol to take action against the actors of illegal fishing and destructive fishing.

VIEWS 58

Baxter EJ, Sturt MM, Ruane NM, Doyle TK, McAllen R, Harman L, Rodger HD. 2011. Gill damage to Atlantic salmon (Salmon salar) caused by the common jellyfish (Aurelia aurita) under experimental challenge. PLoS ONE, 6(4), e18529. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0018529

Bayha Keith M, Michael Dawson N, Allen Collins G, Marcos Barbeitos S, Steven Haddock HD. 2010. Evolutionary Relationships Among Scyphozoan Jellyfish Families Based on Complete Taxon Sampling and Phylogenetic Analyses of 18S and 28S Ribosomal DNA (Symposium). Integrative and Comparative Biology, 1-20 p. 23 June 2010.

Bintoro G. 2005. Utilization of sustainable fish resources Sardinella fimbriata Valenciennes, 1847 in Madura Strait East Java. PhD Thesis. Post Graduate School. The Bogor Agricultural University. Bogor. 260 p.

Board of Meteorolgy, Climatology and Geophysic. West Nusa Tenggara Province (BMCG WNT). 2014. Annual Report of West Nusa Tenggara Climate and Weather 2013. Board of Meteorolgy, Climatology and Geophysic. West Nusa Tenggara Province. Mataram.

Boero F. 2013. Review of Jellyfish Blooms in the Meditteranean and Black Sea. Studies and Reviews. General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean. No. 92. Rome. FAO. 53 p.

Boero F, Bouillon J, Gravili C, Miglietta MP, Parsons T, Piraino S. 2008. Gelatinous plankton: irregularities rule the world (sometimes). Marine Ecology Progress Series 356, 299-310

Brotz L, Cheung WWL, Kleisner K, Pakhomov E, Pauly D. 2012. Increasing jellyfish populations: trends in Large Marine Ecosystems. Hydrobiologia 690, 3-20.

Brotz L, Pauly D. 2012. Jellyfish populations in the Mediterranean Sea. Acta Adriatica 53(2), 211-230.

Board of Statistical Centre West Nusa Tenggara (BSC-WNT). 2013. West Nusa Tenggara in Figure 2013. Board of Statistical Centre (BSC) – West Nusa Tenggara Province. Mataram.

Carrasco NK, Perissinotto R. 2012. Development of a halotolerant community in the St. Lucia Estuary (South Africa) during a hypersaline phase. PloS ONE 7(1), e29927. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029927

Condon RH, Graham WM., Duarte CM, Pitt KA, Lucas CH, Haddock SHD, Sutherland KR, Robinson KL, Dawson MN, Beth Decker M, Mills CE, Purcell JE, Malej A, Mianzan H, Uye S, Gelcich S, Madin LP. 2012. Questioning the Rise of Gelatinous Zooplankton in the World’s Oceans. BioScience 62(2), 160-169. February 2012.

Daryanabarda R, Dawson MN. 2008. Jellyfish blooms: Crambionella orsini (Scyphozoa: Rhizostomeae) in the Gulf of Oman, Iran, 2002-2003. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the UK 88, 477-483.

Dong Z, Liu D, Keesing JK. 2010. Jellyfish blooms in China: Dominant species, causes and consequences. Marine Pollution Bulletin 60, 954-963.

Doyl TK, Houghton JDR, Buckley SM, Hays GC, Davenport J. 2007. The broad-scale distribution of five jellyfish species across a temperate coastal environment. Hydrobiologia 579, 29-39.

Fisheries and Manrine Affairs (FMA) District of Dompu. 2013. Annual Report of Fisheries and Marine Affairs of Dompu District 2013. Fisheries and Marine Affairs of Dompu District. Dompu. 158 p.

Fisheries and Manrine Affairs (FMA) District of Sumbawa. 2013. Annual Report of Fisheries and Marine Affairs of Sumbawa District 2013. Fisheries and Marine of Sumbawa District. Sumbawa Besar. 170 p.

Fisheries and Marine Affairs-West Nusa Tenggara (FMA-WNT). 2009. Detail Plan of Saleh Bay Lay-out Zone, West Nusa Tenggara. Final Report. Fisheries and Marine Affairs of West Nusa Tenggara Province. Mataram.

Hyman LH. 1940. The Invertebrates: Protozoa through Ctenophora. McGraw- Hill Book Company. New York. 726 p.

Kitamura M, Omori M. 2010. Synopsis of edible jellyfishes collected from Southeast Asia, with notes on jellyfish fisheries. Plankton Benthos Research 5(3), 106-118.

Manuputty AEW. 1988. Jellyfish (Scyphomedusae) and Its Processing. Oseana, XIII(2), 49-61.

Miranda LS, Morandini AC, Marques C. 2012. Do Staurozoa bloom? A review of stauromedusan population biology. Hydrobiologia 690, 57-67.

Mujiono N. 2010. Jellyfish (Crambionella sp) Fisheries Arround Cilacap Waters, Central Java (Cnidaria: Scyphozoa). Oseanology and Limnology in Indonesia (2010) 36(1), 37-48.

Ohtsuka S, Kondo Y, Sakai Y, Shimazu T, Shimomura M, Komai T, Tanagi K, Fujita T, Nishikawa J, Miyake H, Maran BAV, Go A, Nagaguchi K, Yamaguchi S, Dechsakulwatana C, Srinui K, Putchakarn, Mulyadi S, Mujiono Sutomo N, Md. Yusoff F. 2010. In-situ Observations of Symbionts on Medusae Occurring in Japan, Thailand, Indonesia and Malaysia. Bulletin of the Hiroshima University Museum 2: December, 25, 2010.

Omori M, Nakano E. 2001. Jellyfish fisheries in Southeast Asia. Hydrobiologia 451, 19-26.

Pauly D, Christensen V, Dalsgaard J, Froese R, Torres F. 1998. Fishing down marine food webs. Science 279, 860-863.

Perissinotto R, Taylor RH, Carrasco NK, Fox C. 2013. Observations on the bloom-forming jellyfish Crambionella stuhlmanni (Chun, 1896) in the St Lucia Estuary, South Africa. African Invertebrates, 54(1), 161-170.

Purcell JE. 2007. Environmental effects on asexual reproduction rates of the scyphozoan Aurelia labiata. Marine Ecology Progress Series 348, 183-196.

Sahu BK, Panigrahy RC. 2013. Jellyfish bloom along the south Odisha coast, Bay of Bengal. Current Science 104(4), 410-411.

Schrope M. 2012. Attack of the blobs. Nature 482, 20-21.

Shoji J, Kudoh T, Takatsuji H, Kawaguchi O, Kasai  A.  2010.  Distribution  of  moon  jellyfish Aurelia  aurita  in  relation  to  summer  hypoxia  in Hiroshima Bay, Seto Inland Sea. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 86, 485-490.