Commercially available insecticides effects on Blatta orientalis in Quetta city Baluchistan Province, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2017
Views (335) Download (12)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Commercially available insecticides effects on Blatta orientalis in Quetta city Baluchistan Province, Pakistan

Kashif Kamran, Shahbuddin, Asim Iqbal, Muhammad Kamran Taj, Sana Arif
J. Bio. Env. Sci.11( 4), 141-145, October 2017.
Certificate: JBES 2017 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Insecticide resistance in cockroaches is a serious problem as they are the main vector source of pathogenic bacteria. A total 180 of Blatta orientalis  (oriental cockroaches) were collected from various localities in Quetta city and tested against 8 commercially available insecticides. Mortein power guard, Baygon insecticides were killed significantly faster and caused 100 % death in all cockroaches with direct contact within 10 minutes. Tar-o-mar and Icon 24 effectively controlled the cockroaches causing 80% reduction in population. Finis (20%), Good Bye (10%) and Roach killer insecticides showed 0%mortality. Thus, we propose that Mortein power guard, Baygon could be valuable insecticides to be used in integrated resistance management of oriental cockroaches.

VIEWS 9

Agrawal VK, Tilak R, Gupta KD. 2005. Efficacy of synthetic pyrethroid and propoxuraerosol in the control of German cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blatellidae) in cookhouses. Journal of vector borne diseases 42(3), 117.

Arif S, Taj MK, Kamran K, Iqbal A, Taj I, Mohammad G, Hussain K, Ahmed A. 2017. Household cockroaches of Quetta city as reservoir for infectious pathogenic bacteria.Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(1), 649-653.

Beccaloni G, Eggleton P. 2013. Order Blattodea. In: Zhang, Z.-Q.(Ed.) Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda). Zootaxa 3703(1), 46-48.

Diaz C, Bisset JA, Gonzalez T, Rodriguez MM. 1994. Resistance to organophosphate, carbamate and pyrethroid insecticides in Blatella germanica (Dictyoptera: Blattellidae) in two municipalities of the city of Havana. Revista Cubana De Medicina Tropical journal 46,130–2.

Eggleston PA, Arruda LK. 2001. 6Ecology and elimination of cockroaches and allergens in the home. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 107(3), S422-S429.

Kamran K, Kakar A, Arif S, Iqbal A. 2017. Evaluation of insect repellent and insecticide implantation techniques against Aeolesthes sarta Solsky in Quetta district of Baluchistan province. Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(2), 273-276.

Kinfu A, Erko B. 2008. Cockroaches as carriers of human intestinal parasites in two localities in Ethiopia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 102(11), 1143-1147.

Le Pelley RH. 1935. The Common coffee mealy bug of Kenya (Hemiptera: Coccidae). Stylops 4, 185-188.

Lee DK, Lee WJ, Sim JK. 2003. Population densities of cockroaches from human dwellings in urban areas in the Republic of Korea. Journal of Vector Ecology 28(1), 90–6.

Ngoh SP, Choo LE, Pang FY, Huang Y, Kini MR, Ho SH. 1998. Insecticidal and repellent properties of nine volatile constituents of essential oils against the American cockroach, Periplaneta americana (L.). Pest Management Science 54(3), 261-268.

Pai HH, Chen WC, Peng CF. 2004. Cockroaches as potential vectors of nosocomial infections. Infection Control & Hospital Epidemiology 25(11), 979-984.

Sarwar M. 2005. Insect Vectors Involving in Mechanical Transmission of Human Pathogens for Serious Diseases. International Journal of Bioinformatics and Biomedical Engineering 1(3), 300-306.