Comparative effects of piperazine of citrate and papaya seeds on Ascaridia galli in layers harco

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/02/2012
Views (261) Download (2)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Comparative effects of piperazine of citrate and papaya seeds on Ascaridia galli in layers harco

Dougnon Tossou Jacques, Edorh Patrick Aléodjrodo, Assogba Marc Napoléon, Tobada Pamphile, Youssao Issaka
Int. J. Biosci.2( 2), 72-76, February 2012.
Certificate: IJB 2012 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Ascaridia galli worms are very important in poultry breeding; they cause necrosis of the mucosal layer with a high rate of mortality of chickens. The present study has been undertaken in Atlantique-Littoral province (Bénin), from May to June 2011. A number of 300 layers Harco have been used for the test and have been separated into 6 groups of 50 hens which have been differently treated. At state 1 (before the treatment), the average quantity of the Eggs Per Gram (EPG) are statistically the same. In other words, the situation before the treatment is identical with the 6 groups. After the treatment (state 2), there was a difference highly significant between the treatments with an efficiency rate of -50% for the witness group; 80% for the treatment 1; -14% for the treatment 2; 4% for the treatment 3; 16% for the treatment 4 and 65% for the treatment 5. Papaya seeds have reduced significantly the number of EPG comparing to the witness group. But that reduction remains lower than the one of citrate of piperazine (2.5g/L of the solution) in Ascaridia galli’s eggs reduction. In water treatment of chickens infected by Ascaridia galli, Piperazine citrate is recommended; but the papaya seeds can play also an important role, reducing the eggs of this worm in poultry’s feaces.

VIEWS 3

Abou SBA. 1994. Passé, présent et perspective de l’ethnomédecine vétérinaire africaine. Revue Médicine et de Pharmacie Africaine, 2, 28-31.

Adjanohoun EJ. 1995. La vie des enquêtes ethnobotaniques pour les pharmacopées africaines. Bulletin de Médicine Traditionnelle et de Pharmacie, 3,75-83.

Adoté   H,   Zinsou    FE,    Affognon   KJ.    2001. Efficacité antiparasitaire de la poudre de graine de papaye (Carica papaya sur les strongles gastro-intestinaux des moutons Djallonké au Sud du Bénin. Revue de Medicine Vétérinaire des Pays tropicaux, 5 , 225-229.

Affognon KJ, Zinsou FC. 2000. Essai de traitement des parasitoses gastro-intestinales par la graine de papaye chez les moutons Djallonké. Mémoire de fin d’Etude pour l’obtention du Diplôme d’Ingénieur des Travaux (DIT). Université Nationale du Bénin (UNB), 24-41.

Chrysostome C, Allard F. 1997. Enquête sérologique et parasitaire sur la pintade en élevage villageois au Bénin. 2ème journée de recherche avicole, Bénin, p. 4.

Dèka E. 1998. Effet anthelminthique de quelques plantes sur les strongyloïdes du porc au Bénin. 1ère journée de recherche sur la porciculture, Bénin, p. 8.

Gauly M, Bauer C, Preisinger R, Erhardt G. 2002. Genetic differences of Ascaridia galli egg output in laying hens following a single dose infection. Veterinary Parasitology, 103, 99-107.

Hounguèvou J. 1999. Essai d’utilisation des graines de papaye dans le traitement des Heterakidae (ascaridiose – héterakidiose) du poulet local en milieu réel. Cas de Ouidah Mémoire de fin de cycle pour l’obtention du Diplôme d’Etudes Agricoles Tropicales (DEAT). Lycée Agricole Mèdji de Sékou (LAMS), Bénin, 10-37.

Kaufmann F, Das G, Sohnrey B, Gauly M. 2011. Helminth infections in laying hens kept in organic free range systems in Germany. Livestock Science. 10. 1016/j. livscience.2011.05.015.

N’ Noume L. 2001. La filière poulet dans le Sud – Bénin : Etat des lieux. Mémoire de fin de cycle Collège Polytechnique d’Abomey-Calavi/Université Nationale du Bénin (CPU/UNB), Bénin, 60- 67.

Taylor MA, Coop RL, Wall RL. 2007. Parasites of poultry and gamebirds in: Veterinary Parasitology (third edition), 467- 468.

Thiempont D, Rochette F, VAnparus QFJ. 1995. Le diagnostic des verminoses par examen coprologique. 2ème édition, Janssen Research Foundation. Beerse Belgique, p. 29

Villate D. 1997. Maladies des volailles. 1ère  Edition, Editions France Agricole, France, p. 307.