Contribution of beekeeping in socio-economic development of communities in Nyamagabe district: A case of beekeeping cooperatives around Nyungwe national park from 2020 to 2023

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Research Paper 10/09/2024
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Contribution of beekeeping in socio-economic development of communities in Nyamagabe district: A case of beekeeping cooperatives around Nyungwe national park from 2020 to 2023

Jean de Dieu Dusengimana, Albert Maake
J. Bio. Env. Sci.25( 3), 137-157, September 2024.
Certificate: JBES 2024 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

The study assesses the impact of beekeeping practices on the socio-economic development of communities in Nyamagabe District from 2020 to 2023. Using a descriptive research design, data were gathered through surveys, interviews, and online research to evaluate the influence of beekeeping on community welfare. The analysis highlights the crucial role of cooperatives, with findings showing a high level of involvement, and beekeeping’s significant contributions to social integration, healthcare, and education. Government policies and NGOs play a vital role by providing technical assistance, fostering market access, and advocating for beekeeping-friendly policies. The findings show that beekeeping initiatives, supported by stakeholders, have enhanced community cohesion and promoted access to essential services. Regression analysis reveals a strong positive correlation between beekeeping practices, including hive management, market access, and training, and socio-economic development, with a correlation coefficient of 0.987. The study underscores the importance of collaboration between government agencies, NGOs, and other stakeholders in creating an enabling environment for beekeeping, which contributes to poverty alleviation, rural development, and environmental conservation. The study recommends further investment in training, technical assistance, and infrastructure, such as honey processing facilities and transport networks, to enhance market access and improve beekeepers’ skills. These efforts would boost efficiency and productivity, maximizing the benefits of beekeeping for community development in the region.

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