Dengue virus localization in human tissues (case study)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2013
Views (778)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Dengue virus localization in human tissues (case study)

M.W.D.M. Mihindukulasooriya, R.P.V.J. Rajapaksha, S.A.M. Kularatne
Int. J. Biosci. 3(10), 252-255, October 2013.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2013; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Dengue is an arboviral disease which is present in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Dengue virus (DENV) can cause benign dengue fever (DF) to the most severe forms, dengue hemorrhagic fever and dengue shock syndrome (DHF/DSS). Many studies have been confirmed the dengue viral antigens in various types of naturally infected human tissues but little work has been done and is not certain the localization of viral RNA in human tissues. We studied tissue specimens of two patients who died from clinically diagnosed DHF to confirm serologically or virologically. DENV was detected by dengue specific Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) for the detection of dengue viral RNA. From the RT-PCR, dengue viral RNA was detected in liver, kidney and lungs tissues while the DENV RNA absence in brain, heart, spleen and pancreas tissues. DENV can infect a number of different tissue types.

Gubler DJ. 1998. Dengue and dengue hemorrhagic fever. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 11, 480–496.

Guzman MG, Halstead SB, Artsob H, Buchy P, Farrar J, Gubler DJ, Hunsperger E, Kroeger A, Margolis HS, Martínez E, Nathan MB, Pelegrino JL, Simmons C, Yoksan S, Peeling RW. 2010. Dengue: a continuing global threat. Nature Reviews Microbiology, S7- S16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/nrmicro2460

Guzman MG, Kouri G. 2003. Dengue: an update. Lancet Infectious Diseases 2, 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(01)00171-2

Guzman MG, Kouri G. 1996. Advances in dengue diagnosis. Clinical And Diagnostic Laboratory Immunology 3, 621–627.

Jessie K, Fong MY, Devi, S, Lam SK, Wong KT. 2004. Localization of Dengue Virus in Naturally Infected Human Tissues, by Immunohistochemistry and In Situ Hybridization. The Journal of Infectious Diseases 189, 1411–1418. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/383043

Kulkarni RD, Patil SS, Ajantha GS, Upadhya AK, Kalabhavi AS, Shubhada RM, Shetty PC, Jain PA. 2011. Association of platelet count and serological markers of dengue infection- importance of NS1 antigen. Indian Journal of Medical Microbiology 29(4), 359-362. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0255-0857.90159

Martina BE, Koraka P, Osterhaus AD. 2009. Dengue virus pathogenesis: an integrated view. Clinical Microbiology Reviews 22, 564-81.

Nimmannitya S. 1987. Clinical spectrum and management of dengue haemorrhagic fever. Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health 18, 392–397.

Shu PY, Huang JH. 2004. Current Advances in Dengue Diagnosis. Clinical and diagnostic laboratory immunology 11(4), 642–650. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CDLI.11.4.642-650.2004

Smith DR, Khakpoor A. 2009. Involvement of the liver in dengue infections. Dengue Bulletin 33, 75-86.

World Health Organization. 1997. Dengue haemorrhagic fever: diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control, 2nd ed. World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.

Related Articles

The role of aberrant glycosylation in autoimmune disease development and progression

Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 1-12, June 2026.

Molecular surveillance of African swine fever virus in raw pork and blood samples from wet markets and abattoirs in Tuguegarao City, Cagayan

Hannah Lee R. Guirren*, Benjamin Abella, Aira D. Cuarteros, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 66-75, May 2026.

Limonene-enhanced botanical fungicides: A sustainable component of integrated tomato powdery mildew management in the tropical region

Edmund F. Luena*, Angela G. Mkindi, Akida I. Meya, Nelson S. Mpumi, Steven R. Belmain, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 52-65, May 2026.

Kapwa (Shared identity): The case of being community health workers (CHWs) in Cagayan Province, Philippines

Jay Emmanuel L. Asuncion, Julius T. Capili, Jinky Marie T. Chua*, Pauline Grace P. Casil-Batang, Lara Melissa G. Luis, Dorina D. Sabatin, Krisha Anne A. Hipolito, Ethel Marie M. Mangada, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 43-51, May 2026.

Effects of corn silage-based diets on carcass and meat characteristics of Philippine native swamp buffalo (Bubalus bubalis carabanensis)

Vince Randolf R. Sumajit*, Phoebe Lyndia T. Llantada, Ann-Sherly R. Dugyon, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 36-42, May 2026.

Assessment of the knowledge, attitude, and practices of frontliners toward community-acquired pneumonia in the Cagayan, Philippines

Jinky Marie T. Chua*, Nikko Alexander S. Pacquing, Ann P. Chua, Ethel Marie M. Mangada, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 26-35, May 2026.

Therapeutic potential of protocatechuic acid in in silico evaluation, antioxidant activity, and anti-inflammatory effects for cardiovascular health

Bhavadharseny Uma Shanmugasundaram, Subashini Ragunathan*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 1-10, May 2026.