home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Determination of VO2max response to exercise training and its relationship with anthropometrical indexes follow up exercise program

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/11/2012
Views (294) Download (8)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Determination of VO2max response to exercise training and its relationship with anthropometrical indexes follow up exercise program

Shahgholiabasi R, Iranshahi F, Seyedhoseini MA, Farbod M
Int. J. Biosci.2( 11), 184-188, November 2012.
Certificate: IJB 2012 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Aerobic trainingAnthropometrical indexesObesityVO2max

Abstract

Accumulating evidence indicates that obesity and sedentary lifestyle is associated with low cardiovascular fitness. This study was conducted 1), to evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise training on maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) as a major marker of cardiovascular fitness in obese men 2), to determine the relationship between VO2max with anthropometrical markers follow up exercise training in studied subjects. For this purpose, thirty sedentary middle-aged obese men were divided into exercise (aerobic training) and control (without exercise training) groups by randomly. Anthropometrical markers such ad body mass index (BMI), abdominal circumference, body fat percentage and visceral fat and VO2max were measured before and after an aerobic exercise program (3 months, 3 time/weekly) in exercise and groups. At baseline, there were no differences in VO2max and anthropometrical indexes between the two groups. VO2max improved significantly after aerobic training when compared with baseline levels. Aerobic training also led to significant decrease in anthropometrical markers in exercise group. VO2max was negative significantly correlated with BMI, visceral fat and abdominal circumference and other anthropometrical markers after aerobic program in exercise group. All variables remained no change in control group. Based on this data, we conclude that decreased anthropometrical markers by aerobic training program are associated with an improvement in cardiorespiratory fitness in obese males.

VIEWS 9
Cover PDF

Betik AC, Hepple RT. 2008. Determinants of vo2max decline with aging an integrated perspective. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 33(1), 130-40.

Eriksson JG, Forse T, Tuomilehto J, Winter PD, Osmond C, Barker DJ. 1999. Catch-up growth in childhood and death from coronary heart disease: longitudinal study. BMJ 318, 427–431.

Gunnell DJ, Frankel SJ, Nanchahal K, Peters TJ, Davey Smith G. 1998. Childhood obesity and adult cardiovascular mortality: a 57-y follow-up study based on the Boyd Orr cohort. Am J Clin Nutr 67, 1111–1118.

Jaswant ST, Ramesh CY, Vivek Kr. 2010, Influence of Body Composition on the Dimensions of VO2. VSRD-TNTJ 1(2), 72-77.

Koley S. 2007. Association of cardio respiratory fitness, body composition and blood pressure in collegiate population of Amritsar, Punjab, India The Internet Journal of Biological Anthropology 1(1), 23-30.

Morey  MC,  Pieper  CF,  Cornoni-Huntley  J. 1998.  Is  there  a  threshold  between  peak  oxygen uptake and self-reported physical functioning in older adults? Med Sci Sports Exerc 30, 1223–1229.

Must A, Jacques PF, Dallal GE, Bajema CJ, DietzWH. 1992. Long-term morbidity and mortality of overweight adolescents. A follow-up of the Harvard Growth Study of 1922 to 1935. N Engl J Med. 327, 1350–1355.

Powell K, Blair S. 1994. The public health burdens of sedentary living habits: Theoretical but realistic estimates. Med. Sci. Sports Exerc. 26, 851-856.

Rump P, Verstappen F, Gerver WJ, Hornstra G. 2002. Body composition and cardiorespiratory fitness indicators in prepubescent boys and girls. International Journal of Sports Medicine 23, 50-54.

Saltin B, Strange SO. 1991. Maximal oxygen uptake: ‘‘old’’ and ‘‘new’’ arguments for a cardiovascular limitation. Med Sci Sports Exerc 24, 30–37.

Sinha R, Fisch G, Teague B, Tamborlane WV, Banyas B, Allen K, Savoye M, Rieger V, Taksali S, Barbetta G, Sherwin RS, Caprio S. 2002. Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance among children and adolescents with marked obesity. N Engl J Med 346, 802–810.

Swinburn BA, Jolly D. 2006. Estimating the effect of energy imbalance on the effect of body weight in children. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 83, 859-863.

Submit Manuscript