Diallel analysis of soluble protein in root nodules and seeds in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]
Paper Details
Diallel analysis of soluble protein in root nodules and seeds in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]
Abstract
The study was done to see the inheritance of soluble protein in two quantitative characters, such as seeds and nodules per plant in Blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]. Dominance and additivity were detected for soluble protein in both of the characters. Soluble protein in seeds was found to be regulated by partial dominance whereas, the same in nodule character showed over dominance. The asymmetry in the proportion of genes with positive and negative effects in the parents was indicated for soluble protein in both of the characters. The soluble protein in seeds indicated the presence of an excess of dominant genes in the parents. On the other hand, the same in nodules indicated the presence of an equal proportion of dominant and recessive genes. The negative dominant genes were controlling the character whereas, only one group of dominant genes was found to the same condition in both of the characters. This study also suggested that dominance effect over all loci in heterozygous phase was important for the soluble protein in seeds yield per plant but the dominance effect over all loci in heterozygous phase was important for the total amount of soluble protein in nodules. The general combining ability and specific combining ability were found to be significant for the soluble protein. It was noted that the line 20 (E2025) was good general combiner for the same. The crosses 5 (EML013) × 17 (E86325) and 5 (EMLO13) × 20 (E2025) for soluble protein in nodules and 5 (EMLO 13) × 21 (E86309), 17 (E86325) × 21 (E86309) in seeds were found to be the best combiners as judged from the specific combining ability effects.
Ahmed I, Islam MA, Deb AC,Khaleque MA. 2000. Inheritance of heading dates in seven-parent diallel cross of chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Bangladesh J. Genet. Biotech. 1 (1), 35- 40.
Cook P, Mather K. 1962. Estimating the components of condinuous variation. II. Genetical Heredity 17, 211- 236.
Dickinson, Jinks JL. 1956. A general analysis of diallel crosses Genetics 41, 65- 78.
Dickson MH. 1967. Diallel analysis of seven economic characters in snap bean. Crop. Sci. 7, 121- 124.
Griffing B. 1956a. A generalized treatment of diallel crosses in quantitative inheritance. Heridity. 10, 31- 50
Griffing B. 1956b. Concept of general and specific combining ability in relation to diallel crossing systems. Aus. J. Bot. Sci. 9 (4), 463- 494.
Hayman BI. 1954a. The analysis of variance of diallel table. Biometrics. 10, 235- 244.
Hayman BI. 1954b. The theory of analysis of diallel cross. Genetics 39, 789- 809.
Husain. 1997. Genetic study of yield and yield components in chilli (Capsicum annum L.) Ph. D. Thesis, Rajshahi University.
Islam MA, Deb AC, Khaleque MA. 2000. Diallel analysis of yield and yield components in Chilli (Capsicum annum L.). Bangladesh J. Genet. Biotech. 1 (1), 15-20.
Jinks JL. 1954. The analysis of continuous variation in a diallel cross of Nicotiana rustica varieties. Genetics 39, 767- 788.
Joarder OI, Eunus AM. 1969. Genetic studies on yield components of Brassica campestiris L. Pak. J. Bot. 1, 39- 58.
Joarder OI, Eunus AM. 1970a. Genetic studies of two crosses of Brassica campestris L. Expl. Agric. 6, 351- 357.
Johnson LPV, Eunus AM. 1964. Inheritance of earliness in a six-parent diallel cross of barley. Advan. Front. Plant. Sci. 9, 111-118.
Khaleque MA, Eunus AM. 1977. Genotype×Microenvironment interaction and diversity estimation in Rice. Curr. Agric. (1-2), 41- 44.
Krishnaswami S, Jolly MS, Rao SS. 1964. Diallel analysis of quantittative characters in multivoltine races of silkworm. Indian J. Genet. 24, 213- 222.
Mather K. 1949. Biometrical Genetics (1st ed.) Mathuen and Co. Ltd., London.
Paul NK, Joarder OI, Eunus AM. 1976a. Analysis of yield and some of its components in mustard. Indian J. Agric. Sci. 46, 517- 524.
Paul NK, Joarder OI, Eunus AM. 1977b. Gene action, heterosis and combining ability for some quantitative characters of jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) J. Bangladesh Aca. Sci. 1, 43- 52.
Prudeck M. 1981. Genetic analysis of fruit yield and its components in sweet pepper. Thesis vysoka skola Zemedelska, Brno Czechoslovakia, 72 pp [CS] From Informani zpravodaj [1982] 14 (1/3): 28, Abst. 27.
Rahman MA, Eunus AM. 1971. Inheritance of earliness and plant height in a twelve-parent diallel cross of upland jute. Acta. Agronomica. 20, 363-375.
Rao PV. 1984. Genetic analysis of fruit weight and dry matter content in chilli. South Indian Horticulture (1), 26- 32 [En, 8 ref.].
Singh A, Singh HN. 1970. Genetics of quality components in Chilli. Indian J. of Genetics and breeding 36, No. 1
Singh BB. 1974. Expected and realized response to selection in biparental and selfed populations of pearlmillet. Indian J. Genet. 34, 405- 410.
Singh RP, Rai, 1986. Diallel analysis of fruit yield and its components in chilli. Madras Agricultural Journal 73 (2), 87- 91 [En, 8 ref.].
Rabeya Basari, MA Samad, AC Deb, MA Khaleque (2011), Diallel analysis of soluble protein in root nodules and seeds in blackgram [Vigna mungo (L.) Hepper]; IJB, V1, N2, April, P7-15
https://innspub.net/diallel-analysis-of-soluble-protein-in-root-nodules-and-seeds-in-blackgram-vigna-mungo-l-hepper/
Copyright © 2011
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0