Diversity and distribution of land snails (Gastropoda: Mollusca) in the different sites of Balochistan Province, Pakistan
Paper Details
Diversity and distribution of land snails (Gastropoda: Mollusca) in the different sites of Balochistan Province, Pakistan
Abstract
To study the diversity of land-snail fauna in the province of Balochistan, fourteen different sites were surveyed. Five land snail species were found as the Bradybaena similaris, Macrochlamys sequax, Zootecus insularis, Allopeas gracile and Zebrina detrita. Among these, the Zootecus insularis was showed a wide distribution and found in 8 of the total 14 surveyed sites. Followed by Bradybaena similaris and Macrochlamys sequax in 6 and 4 sites respectively in the province. On the other hand, Allopeas gracile and Zebrina detrita was collected from only site 1 but in different areas of the foresaid site which revealed the fact of their extinction in near future if immediate measures have not taken. The current study brought the present status and diversity of the land snail fauna into the pages of scientific record across the province as there is a dearth of reports about the diversity of land snail fauna in diverse provincial sites. Herein, this research offered first and detailed taxonomic description and distribution data of land snails’ fauna occurring in the province. Additionally, it might provide a way to carry out taxonomic studies about land snail fauna in the other provinces of the country.
Abbott RT. 1989. Compendium of the land shell, Melbourne, Australia. American Malacologist, p 420.
Annandale N, Prashad B, Starmühlner F. Edlauer A. 1919. The Mollusca Fauna of the Inland Waters of Baluchistan and Seistan. Records of the Indian Museum 18, 11-61.
Boonngam P, Dumrongrojwattana P, Matchacheep S. 2008. The diversity of land snail fauna in Chonburi Province, Eastern Thailand. Kasetsart Journal (Natural Science) 42, 256-263.
Brandt RA, Ram B. 1974. The non-marine aquatic Mollusca of Thailand. ARCH. MOLLUSKENDE; DTSCH.; DA. 105, p 427 BIBL. 10 P. 1/2. http://pascalfrancis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=PASCAL7650143241.
De Francesco CG, Hassan GS. 2009. The significance of molluscs as paleoecological indicators of freshwater systems in central-western Argentina. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology 274(1-2), 105-113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2009.01.003
EL‐SHOWK S, van Zweden JS, d’Ettorre P, Sundström L. 2010. Are you my mother? Kin recognition in the ant Formica fusca. Journal of evolutionary biology 23(2), 397-406. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.14209101.2009.01912.x
Feulner GR, Green SA. 1999. Freshwater Snails of the UAE. Tribulus 9(1), 5-9.
Graveland J, Van Der Wal R, Van Balen JH, Van Noordwijk AJ. 1994. Poor reproduction in forest passerines from decline of snail abundance on acidified soils. Nature 368(6470), 446-448. https://doi.org/10.1038/368446a0
Jahan MS. 1993. Some terrestrial and freshwater gastropods of Bangladesh with their ecological notes. University Journal of Zoology, Rajshahi University 12, 65-71.
Junqueira FO, Bessa ECA. 2004. Biology and behaviour of Bradybaena similaris (Ferrossac, 1821), Kept in different laboratorial conditions. Revista Brasileria de Zoociencias 6, p 265.
Lange CN, Mwinzi M. 2003. Snail diversity, abundance and distribution in Arabuko Sokoke forest, Kenya. African Journal of Ecology 41(1), 61-67. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.13652028.2003.00412.x
Muller OF. 1773. Vermivm terrestrium et fluviatilium, seu animalium infusoriorum, helminthicorum et testaceorum, non marinorum, succincta historia. Havniae et Lisiae 1(2), 74.
Naser MD. 2010. New record of the land snail Allopeas gracilis (Hutton, 1834) (Gastropoda: Subulinidae) from Basrah area, Iraq. Jordan Journal of Biological Sciences 147(613), 1-4.
Pokryszko BM, Auffenberg K, Hlaváč JČ, Naggs F. 2009, December. Pupilloidea of Pakistan (Gastropoda: pulmonata): truncatellininae, vertigininae, gastrocoptinae, pupillinae (In part). In Annales Zoologici 59, 423-458. Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.3161/000345409X484847
Prabhakar AK, Roy SP. 2008. Taxonomic diversity of shell fishes of Kosi region of North-Bihar (India). The Ecoscan 2(2), 149-156.
Preston HB. 1915. The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma. Taylor and Francis, Red Lion Court Fleet Street; Bombay.
Solem A. 1979. Some mollusks from Afghanistan. FELDIANA, ZOOL.; USA; DA. 1, 95 p BIBL. 5 P. PASCALZOOLINEINRA8050259221.
Srihata S, Tumpeesuwan C, Tumpeesuwan S. 2010. Species diversity, abundance and habitats of land snails in a square kilometer on Phu No, Kalasin Province. Journal of Science and Technology Mahasarakham University 29(4), 359-371. http://thailand.digitaljournals.org/i…
Stange LA. 2006. Snails and slugs of regulatory significance to Florida. Division of Plant Industry. Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services 1-12.
Subba Rao NV, Mitra SC. 1979. On land and freshwater molluscs of Pune district, Maharashtra. Records of the Zoological Survey of India 75, 1-37.
Watters GT, Menker T, O’Dee SH. 2005. A comparison of terrestrial snail faunas between strip-mined land and relatively undisturbed land in Ohio, USA–an evaluation of recovery potential and changing faunal assemblages. Biological Conservation 126(2), 166-174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biocon.2005.05.005
Shahab-ud-Din Kakar, Zafarullah, Azmatullah, 2020. Diversity and distribution of land snails (Gastropoda: Mollusca) in the different sites of Balochistan Province, Pakistan. Int. J. Biosci., 16(6), 27-34.
Copyright © 2020 by the Authors. This article is an open access article and distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0) license.