Diversity of bats in the city of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2022
Views (3302)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Diversity of bats in the city of Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

Napoko Malika Kangoyé, Wend Payãgdé Jean De Dieu Sawadogo, Winkom Noellie Kpoda, Noel Gabiliga Thiombiano, Adama Oueda
Int. J. Biosci. 20(1), 72-80, January 2022.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2022; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Bats are often observed in the city of Ouagadougou; they are found in homes, offices and open spaces, especially under large trees. They are consumed as bushmeat and used by Traditional Medical Practitioners. In the context of re-emerging zoonosis, it is important to produce comprehensive knowledge about problematic species such as a bat. Then, the aim of this study is to produce reliable information about bat diversity and its distribution in the city of Ouagadougou. To achieve this goal, bats were captured in the city of Ouagadougou from July to November 2017 using a mist net in 15 stations. Eleven species belonging to nine genera and four families (Molossidae, Nyteridae, Pteropodidae and Vespertilionidae) have been inventoried. While Eidolon helvum is the most observable species in the city of Ouagadougou, Epomophorus gambianus, Scotophilus leucogaster and Nycticeinops schlieffenii are the most occurring species in samples. Kamboinse, Kossodo and Premier Ministère are the sites with the highest species diversity.

African Chiroptera Report. 2020. African Chiroptera Report 2020. Cakenberghe VV, Seamark ECJ, Eds. AfricanBats NPC, Pretoria. i-xviii + 8542 p. http://www.africanbats.org

Anthony ELP. 1988. Age determination in bats. In: Kunz TH, Ed. Ecological and behavioral methods for the study of bats. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., p 47-58.

Bergmans W. 2002. Les chauves-souris (Mammalia, Chiroptera) de Bénin : Compte rendu préliminaire. UICN-CBDD. The Netherlands Committee of IUCN, Amsterdam, p 41.

Calisher CH, Childs JE, Field HE, Holmes KV, Schountz T. 2006. Bats: important reservoir hosts of emerging viruses. Clinical microbiology reviews 19(3), 531-545. https://doi.org/10.1128/CMR.00017-06

Egert-Berg K, Handel M, Goldshtein A, Eitan O, Borissov I, Yovel. 2021. Fruit bats adjust their foraging strategies to urban environments to diversify their diet. BMC Biology 19, 123. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12915-021-01060-x

Hayman RW, Hill JE. 1971. Order Chiroptera. In: Meester J, Setzer HW, Eds. The Mammals of Africa, an Identification Manual. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., p 1-73.

Institut National de la Statistique et de la Démographie (INSD). 2021. Annuaires statistique, 2020, Burkina Faso, p 362.

Jung K, Threlfall CG. 2018. Trait-dependent tolerance of bats to urbanization: a global meta-analysis. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 285, 1885. http://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2018.1222

Kangoyé NM. 2013. Les chauves-souris du Burkina Faso : Diversité et distribution. Thèse Unique de doctorat. Département de Biologie et Physiologie animales. Université Joseph KI-ZERBO, Burkina Faso, p 215.

Kangoyé NM, Oueda A, Granjon L, Thiombiano A, Guenda W, Fahr J. 2015. Diversity and distribution of bats (Mammalia Chiroptera) in Burkina Faso. Biodiversity Journal, 6(2), 597-632.

Kangoyé NM, Oueda A, Thiombiano A, Guenda W. 2012. Bats (Chiroptera) of Burkina Faso: preliminary list with fifteen first record species. International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 6(6), 6017-6030. http://doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v6i6.29

Kasso M, Balakrishnan M. 2013. Ecological and Economic Importance of Bats (Order Chiroptera). ISRN Biodiversity 1, 1-9. Article ID 187415 http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/187415

Koch-Weser S. 1984. Fledermäuse aus Obervolta, W-Afrika (Mammalia: Chiroptera). Senckenbergiana Biologica, 64(4/6), 255-311.

Koopman KF, Mumford RE, Heisterberg JF. 1978. Bat from Upper Volta, West Africa. American Museum Novitates, 2643, 1-6. http://hdl.handle.net/2246/2956

Li H, Kalcounis-Rueppell M. 2018. Separating the effects of water quality and urbanization on temperate insectivorous bats at the landscape scale. Ecology and Evolution 8, 667-678. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3693

Palheta LR, Urbieta GL, Brasil LS, Dias-Silva K, Da Silva JB, Graciolli G, Aguiar LMS, Vieira TB. 2020. The Effect of Urbanization on Bats and Communities of Bat Flies (Diptera: Nycteribiidae and Streblidae) in the Amazon, Northern Brazil,” Acta Chiropterologica 22(2), 403-416. https://doi.org/10.3161/15081109ACC2020.22.2.014

Racey PA. 1988. Reproductive assessment in bats. In: Kunz TH, Ed. Ecological and behavioral methods for the study of bats. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D.C., p 31-43.

Rodríguez-Aguilar G, Orozco-Lugo CL, Vleut I, Vazquez LB. 2017. Influence of urbanization on the occurrence and activity of aerial insectivorous bats. Urban Ecosystems 20, 477-488. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11252-016-0608-3

Rosevear DR. 1965. The Bats of West Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London, p 418.

Russo D, Ancillott L. 2015. Sensitivity of bats to urbanization: a review. Mammalian biology 80(3), 205-212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mambio.2014.10.003

Schmidt DF, Ludwig CA, Carleton MD. 2008. The Smithsonian Institution African Mammal Project (1961‒1972), An annotated gazetteer of collecting localities and summary of its taxonomic and geographic scope. Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology 628, p 320. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00810282.628

Simmons NB, Cirranello AL. 2020. Bat Species of the World: A taxonomic and geographic database. Accessed on 08/10/2021. Avail-able from URL: https://batnames.org/

Thiombiano NG, Boungou M, Kangoyé NM. Kaleme PK, Sinaré Y, Soubeiga P, Sawadogo JD, Ouéda A, Kabré GB. 2021. Bats diversity and abundance, record of Taphozous mauritianus E. Geoffroy St.-Hilaire, 1818 for the first time in Burkina Faso. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 9(3), 26-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/j.ento

Related Articles

Comparative responses of rice (Oryza sativa L.) to iron toxicity, drought and salinity stress: Morphological, physiological, biochemical and molecular regulation mechanisms

Yaya Touré*, Brahima André Soumahoro, Arthur Martin Affery, Tchoa Koné, Mongomaké Koné, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 37-50, June 2026.

Biocontrol potential of indigenous fungal antagonists from soils naturally suppressive to Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense tropical race 4

Arnel V. Somolostro*, Carolina D. Amper, Mellprie B. Marin, Darwin M. Apistar, Myrna G. Ballentes, Ailyn Q. Daniel, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 27-36, June 2026.

Basal stem rot of oil palm in Africa: Emerging epidemiology, pathogen diversity and future management challenges

Emmanuel Fumbuka Mabula*, Agatha Aloyce, Alfonce Leonard, Pavithravani B. Venkataramana, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 13-26, June 2026.

The role of aberrant glycosylation in autoimmune disease development and progression

Md. Nafis Fuad Prottoy, Sayad Md. Didarul Alam*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 1-12, June 2026.

Solvents’ influence on polyphenolic compound extractions from Lippia multiflora leaves (Mold, 1949), and their antioxidant activity

Kelemin Awa Koné*, Tagouèlbè Tiho, Mariam Sanogo, Casimir Kekou, Kouassi Hervé Tani, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 109-116, May 2026.

Economics of selected cropping system practices in the province of La Union, Philippines

Jennifer A. Cabading, V. Sagun Analyn, Angelina T. Gonzales*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 97-108, May 2026.

The hidden burden: A review of toxicity from femoral orthopedic implants

Haroon Habib Beigh*, Nabeel Khan, Mirza Masroor Ali Beg, Int. J. Biosci. 28(5), 84-96, May 2026.