Effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta state, Nigeria

Paper Details

Research Paper 04/02/2025
Views (818)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta state, Nigeria

L. O. Okuma, S. Enimu, Aberji O. Davina
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 26(2), 22-31, February 2025.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2025; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The study analyzed effect of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy by arable crop farmers in Delta State. A multistage sampling technique was used to select 800 respondents. Data obtained through questionnaire were analyzed using descriptive statistics and probit regression model. Findings showed that the mean age was 48 years with 59.2% of the farmer’s been female. The results show that 60% of the respondents had secondary education with mean farm size of 2.10ha.  Only 39.2% are aware of agricultural insurance. The probit model results showed that age, educational, premium rate, farm size, accessibility to credit, gender, awareness and land tenure influenced farmer’s decision to adopt agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy in Delta State. It is recommended that stakeholders’ efforts should be directed towards policies and programmes that will enhance factors that increase farmers’ adoption of agricultural insurance as a climate change adaptation strategy.

ARC. 2023. African Risk Capacity Strategic Framework. Retrieved from https://www.arc.int/arc-strategic-framework.

Biglaria T, Maleksaeidi H, Eskandari F, Jalali M. 2019. Livestock insurance as a mechanism for household resilience of livestock herders to climate change: Evidence from Iran. Land Use Policy 87, 104043.

Budhathoki NK, Lassa JA, Pun S, Zander KK. 2019. Farmers’ interest and willingness to pay for index-based crop insurance in the lowlands of Nepal. Land Use Policy 85, 1–10.

Chantarat S, Mude AG, Barrett CB, Turvey CG. 2017. Welfare impacts of index insurance in the presence of a poverty trap. World Development 94(1), 119–138.

Cole SA, Xiong W. 2017. Agricultural insurance and economic development. Annual Review of Economics 9(1), 235–262.

Daron JD, Stainforth DA. 2014. Assessing pricing assumptions for weather index insurance in a changing climate. Climate Risk Management 1(1), 76–91.

Di Falco S, Bozzola M, Adinolfi F, Capitanio F. 2014. Crop insurance as a strategy for adapting to climate change. Journal of Agricultural Economics 65(2), 485–504.

Fisher E, Hellin J, Greatrex H, Jensen N. 2018. Index insurance and climate risk management: Addressing social equity. Development Policy Review 37(1), 581–602.

Freudenreich H, Mubhoff O. 2018. Insurance for technology adoption: An experimental evaluation of schemes and subsidies with maize farmers in Mexico. Journal of Agricultural Economics 69(1), 96–120.

Hansen JW, Araba D, Hellin J, Goslinga R. 2017. A roadmap for evidence-based insurance development for Nigeria’s farmers. CCAFS Working Paper no. 218. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security.

IPCC. 2018. Summary for policymakers. In: Global warming of 1.5°C. World Meteorological Organization, Geneva, Switzerland, 32.

IPCC. 2019. Climate change and land: An IPCC special report on climate change, desertification, land degradation, sustainable land management, food security, and greenhouse gas fluxes in terrestrial ecosystems. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Retrieved from www.ipcc.ch, 511.

Tadesse MA, Shiferaw BA, Erenstein O. 2015. Weather index insurance for managing drought risk in smallholder agriculture: Lessons and policy implications for sub-Saharan Africa. Agricultural and Food Economics 3(26), 2–21.

World Bank. 2014. Reducing the vulnerability of Azerbaijan’s agricultural systems to climate change: Impact assessment and adaptation options. Published by World Bank, Washington, D.C., 94. Retrieved from http://doi.org/10.1596/978-1-4648-0184-6.

Zhu W, Porth L, Tan KS. 2018. A credibility-based yield forecasting model for crop reinsurance pricing and weather risk management. Agricultural Finance Review 79(1), 2–26.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of Bambara groundnut M3 mutant genotypes for resistance to Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goid. in the seedling stage in Burkina Faso

Brahime Tingueri*, Souleymane Ouattara, Adjima Ouoba, Romain W. Soalla, Mahamadi Hamed Ouedraogo, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 141-149, June 2026.

Impact of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae on biochemical and antioxidant enzymes in Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (Olivier) infesting oil palm

M. Malarvizhi, N. Santhana Bharathi, K. Sujatha*, A. Vijaya Anand, R. Manikandan, J. P. Antony Prabhu, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 129-140, June 2026.

Typhoon risk perception and preparedness after Sendong in Bayug Island

Dinah Millendez*, Lex Rei Brendon Hilario, Jay Rey Alovera, Elizabeth Edan Albiento, Melgie Alas, Peter Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 120-128, June 2026.

Floristic composition and woody species diversity in Campo-Ma’an National Park, South Cameroon

Achey Nkenfack Djike Baudelair*, Temgoua Lucie Félicité, Kuete Fogang Marcien, Nfondem Poumie Mohamed Mounir, Atoupka Abdel Malik, Djeuni Duplex Romuald, Kontchiachou Nkana Didier, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 103-119, June 2026.

Comparative effects of bio-inoculant on nutrient dynamics of biodegradable waste

Anjelle-J G. Debosura*, Carlo Stephen O. Moneva, Corazon V. Ligaray, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, MA. Cecilia V. Almeda, Melgie A. Alas, Frandel Louis S. Dagoc, Peter D. Suson, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 97-102, June 2026.

Impact of deforestation on the aquatic macroinvertebrate community and the ecological quality of Mé River (South-East, Côte d’Ivoire)

Gnago Dohou Affri*, Tapé Logboh David, Edia Oi Edia, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 80-96, June 2026.

Vulnerability and regeneration potential of Bambusa vulgaris in Ebolowa, South Cameroon

Rodine Tchiofo Lontsi*, Duchesse Elvira Kepmou, Emilienne Laure Ngahane, Jacques Christophe Awoa Essam, Isaac Blaise Djoko, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 68-79, June 2026.

Temporal availability of floral resources for the honey bee (Apis mellifera) in a forest ecosystem in the sudanian zone of Côte d’Ivoire: The case of Badenou classified forest

Dofoungo Koné*, Comlan Mawussi Koudegnan, Siendou Coulibaly, Fofana Séguéna, Bruno Marcel Iritié, Wandan Eboua Narcisse, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 56-67, June 2026.