Effect of colchicine (C22H25NO6) in Oryza sativa

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2020
Views (294) Download (17)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of colchicine (C22H25NO6) in Oryza sativa

Md. Saifur Rahman, Golam Kabir, Md. Rubel Hossain, Ummay Salma Pritha, Iffat Jahan Md. Mamunur Rashid Sarkar
Int. J. Biosci.17( 1), 133-140, July 2020.
Certificate: IJB 2020 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Oryza sativa L. is a main cereal crops in Bangladesh. It is cultivated all over the world but mainly in Asia. In This Paper Three Varieties of Oryza Sativa found in Bangladesh; BRR-39, BINA-7 and Shorna were studied cytogenetically. The aim of this study was to determinate the similarities and differences of karyotype and other cytological parameter like nuclear phenotype (mitotic index, nuclear volume and interphase chromosome value) among the three varieties of rice, cytological studies have shown that all the three varieties were found to possess 2n=24 chromosomes. The karyotype formula of BRRI-39, BINA-7 and shorna were respectively Mm + Msm + 4S1m + 3S1sm+ 2S1st + S2sm, Mm + 4S1m + 2S1sm + 4S2m+ S2sm, Mm + 2Msm + 2S1m + 3S1sm + 4S2sm. Karyotype analysis among three varieties shows that BRRI-39 is little difference from BINA-7 and shorna; because of the presence of sub-terminal chromosome in BRRI-39.This show its advanceness. This study reveled that BRRI-39 is advance than other two varieties. Therefore each variety could be characterized on the basis of nuclear phenotype and karyotype analysis.

VIEWS 20

Bhatt RP, Dasgupta. 1976. Cytotaxonomy of Malvaceae. Chromosome number and karyotype analysis of Hibiscus, Azanza and Urena. Cytologia 41, 207-217. Cytomorphologycal Investigation of Three Rhoeo SPECIES. M.Sc Thesis Rajshahi University, Rajshahi.

Datta RM, Biswas PK. 1963. Karyotypic study in the genus crotalaria. Caryologia 16(3), 701-705.

Faden Robert B. 2000. Floral Biology of Commelinaceae, in Wilson, K. L., Morrison, D.A.., Monocots, Systematics and Evolution, Melbourne: CSIRO, p 309-318.

Haque A, Ali MA, Wazuddin M, Khan MA. 1976. Squash method for them mitotic chromosomes of grasses. Current Science 45(10), 382-383.

Harish Burch. 1974. International Review of Cytology 54, 115-119.

Honghao Bi, Bing Yang 2017. In Progress in Molecular Biology and Translational Science.

Huziwara Y. 1962. Karyotype analysis in some genera of Compositae V. Further studies on the chromosome of Aster. American Journal of Botany 49, 116-119.

Jenkins BM, Ebeling JM. 1985. Thermochemical properties of biomass fuels, California Agriculture 39(5/6), 14-16.

Kuwada Y. 1910. Acytolosical study of Oryza sativa L. Shokubutsugakuzasshi 24, 267-281.

Mehra PN, Choda SP. 1978. Cytotaxonomic studies in the genus Euphorbia L. Cytologia 43, 217-235.