Effect of different level of farm yard manure on the growth, yield and yield components of haricot bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) at adancho condition, Kambata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Paper Details

Research Paper 12/12/2023
Views (305) Download (45)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of different level of farm yard manure on the growth, yield and yield components of haricot bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) at adancho condition, Kambata Tembaro Zone, Southern Ethiopia

Temesgen Tadesse, Tagesse Abera
J. Bio. Env. Sci.23( 6), 56-67, December 2023.
Certificate: JBES 2023 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Haricot bean is an important food crop. Low rates of organic fertilizers and inappropriate row spacing are among the major problems for low productivity. This experiment has conducted during 2022 cropping season. Experiment has consisted of five level of farm yard manure (FYM) (0, 3, 6, 9 and 12 ton ha−1) and lay out by RCBD in three replication times. The result revealed that most of the yield and yield component parameters were significantly influenced by the effect of FYM rates. The result revealed that most of the yield and yield component parameters were influenced by the effect of FYM. Days to 50% flowering, 90% maturity, plant height (PH), number of branches pet plant (NB), seed weight (SW) and grain yield (GY) were significantly influenced by FYM. The highest PH (55.47cm), highest NB (5.78) and highest GY (3.02 t) were recorded at increased rates of FYM while the lowest was from control treatment. The highest net benefit value of (26,475.00 ETB was recorded at FYM rate of 3 ton. The least net benefit 14,250.00 ETB) was obtained from control treatment. This reveals that application of FYM rate of 3ton ha-1 for haricot bean production are economically feasible when compared to the production of haricot bean without the application of FYM in the study area. However, the larger increment of application of FYM has not revealed this much important feasibility on the economic value of the crop at the study area.

VIEWS 56

Adane Hirpa, Meuwissen MPM, Tesfaye A, Lommen WJM, Lasink AO, Tesfaye A, Struik PC. 2010. Analysis of seed potato systems in Ethiopia.American Journal of potato research 87, 537-552.

Ali H, Anjum MA, Randhawa SA. 2004. Influence of phosphorus on yield potential of potato (SolanumtuberosumL.) crops. International Journal Agriculture. 119-131 p.

Ali K, Gemechu AS, Beniwal MR, Makkouk S,  Halila M. 2003. food and forage legumes of Ethiopia; Progress and prospects on food and forage legume Proceeding of the workshop, 22-26 September 2003, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

AngachaWoreda Agricultural and Natural Resources Development office report. 2019. Mid-term Annual Report of the district, unpublished, SNNPRS. Angacha, Ethiopia.

Anil K, Das Q, Abdul K, Moyul H, Shafil I. 2008. Effect of phosphorous fertilization on dry matter accumulation, nodulation and yield of chick pea. Bangladesh Research Publications Journal 1(1), 47-60.

Antil RZ, Sing M. 2007. Effects of organic manures and fertilizers yield and yield components of haricot bean (Phaselous vuligaris L.).

Augustine L, Mulugeta M. 2005. Modeling Agricultural technology adoption using the software STATA, training manual presented at a training course organized by CIMMYTALP Harare Zimbabwe.

Aziz  MA,  Panotra N,  Mushtaq T,  Mushtaq  T, Islam T. 2018. Effect of organic fertilizer on growth performance of common bean.

Bennink, M. 2005. Eat Beans for Good Health. Annual Report of the Bean Improvement Cooperative 48, 1 -5.

CIMMYT. 1988. From Agronomic data to farmer demonstrations. An economic manual, completely revised edition. D.F. Maxico, 51 p.

Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia. 2014. Agricultural sample survey: Report on area and production of major crops (Private peasant holdings, meher season), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, 123 p.

CSA (Central Statistical Authority). 2009 Agricultural sample survey 2008/2009 E.C. Report on area and production for major crops (private peasant holdings). Statistical bulletin Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Dhima KV, Lithourgidis AA, Vasilakoglou IB,. Dordas CA. 2007. A competition index of common vetch and cereal intercrops in seeding ratio. Field Crop Research 100, 249-256.

EPPA Ethiopian Pulses Profile Agency. 2004. Ethiopian Export Promotion Agency Product Development & Market Research Directorate Ethiopia.

Erdoğan O, Zuhal K, Kemalettin K, Taşkın P. 2010. The Effects of Different Nitrogen and Phosphorus Rates on Some Quality Traits of Potato.Bingol University, Turkey. Potato Research 53, 309–312.

FAOSTAT. 2006. Statistical Databases.Farm yard manure and dalweed improve the growth and yield in soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merill) 7(2), 1582-1587.

Ferris RSB, Robbins P. 2004. Developing marketing information services in eastern Africa: Local,nationaland regional market information–intelligence services. ASARECA/IITA monograph 9.IITA (International Institute of Tropical Agriculture), Ibadan, Nigeria.

Ferris S, Kaganzi. 2008. Evaluating marketing opportunities for haricot beans in Ethiopia. Fertilizer on growth, yield and fruit quality of eggplant, Arch. Appl. Sci. Res. 3 (6), 470-479.

Fininsa, Yuen. 2002. Temporal progression of bean common bacterial blight (Xanthomonus campastris Pv phasseoli) in sole and intercropping system. European plant pathology 108, 485-492.

Fivawo NC, Msolla SN. 2011. The diversity of common bean landraces in Tanzania.

Food and Agricultural Organization. 2015. Analysis of price incentives for haricot beans for the time period of 2005-2012.gateway/go/to/download/Q/*/E; consulted: May, 2014.

Food and Agricultural Organization. 2014. Estadísticas de fríjolseco. In: http://faostat3.fao.org/ faostat.

Ayele G, Alemu D. 2006. Marketing of Pulses in Ethiopia.pp. 346 -351.presented on Food and Forage Legumes of Ethiopia: Progress and Prospects. Proceedings of the Workshop on Food and Forage Legumes, 22-26 September 2003. Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

Hailu S, Seyoum T, Dechassa N. 2008. Effect of combined use of Organic P and inorganic N fertilizer on yield of carrot. Africa J Biotechnol 7, 27-34.

Hakoomat A, Muhammad AA, Shakeel AR. 2004. Influence of Phosphorus on Yield Potential of Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) Crops. International Journal of Agriculture & Biology. Pakistan 6(1), 165–167.

Abrha H, Belew D, Woldegiorgis G. 2014. Effect of Inter- and Intra-Row Spacing on Seed Tuber Yield and Yield Components of Potato at OflaWoreda. Bahirdar, Ethiopia.

Hogy P, Fangmeier A. 2009. Atmospheric CO2 enrichment affects potatoes: 2. Tuber quality traits. European Journal of Agronomy 30, 85-94.

Zewide I, Mohammed A, Tulu S. 2012. Effect of different rates of nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization on Yield and yield component of potato (SolanumtuberosumL.) at Mashan, Southwestern of Ethiopia. African Journal of Plant Science 3 (2), 016-024.

Deze J. 2015. The economic value of farm yard manure.Journal of Agriculture and food chemistry, 01-11 p.

Khalil IA, Jan A. 2002. Cropping Technology. National Book Foundation, Islamabad, 126p.

Khan BM, Asif M, Hussain N, Aziz M. 2003. “Impact of different levels of phosphorus on growth and yield of mung bean genotypes”, Asian Journal of Plant Sciences 2(9), 677-679.

Lamessa K, Zewdu A. 2016. Effect of spacing and fertilizer dose on growth and yield of potato (SolanumtuberosumL) Gudenie variety at West Hararghe, Eastern Ethiopia.   International Journal of Horticulture and Ornamental Plants 2(1), 011-018.

Dadi L, Kummsa G, Assefa T. 2006. Production and marketing of white   pea beans in rift valley Ethiopia.A sub sector analysis CRS-Ethiopia program, Addis Ababa.

Dady L. 2004. Agricultural Research and Technology Development in Ethiopia. Proceedings of the workshop held to discuss the socio-economic research results of 1998-2002. August 6-8, 2002, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. EARO, 2004.

Jarvan M, Vettic R, Tamm K. 2017. The importance and profitability of farmyard manure application to an organically managed crop rotation. Zemdirbyste-Agriculture 104 (4), 321‒328.

Marschner P. 2012. Marschner’s Mineral Nutrition of Higher Plants, San Diego: Academic. 3rd ed, 272 p.

Marschner H. 1986. Mineral nutrition of higher plants. Academic Press. London. Manure on Nodulation and Growth Attributes of Common Bean in Shambat Soil under irrigation, Research Journal of Agriculture and Biological Sciences 5(4), 458-464.

Fanta M. 2006. “Effect of population density, inter-row spacing and phosphorus fertilizer on yield and yield components of mung bean (Vigna radiata L.) wilczek at Awassa Research Center”, M.Sc. Thesis, University of Hawasa, Awassa college of Agriculture, Ethiopia.

Misgana M, Tadesse M. 2017. Performance Evaluation of Common Bean (Phaseolus vuligaris L.), 12-29 p.

MORAD (Ministry of Agriculture and rural development). 2012. Crop development department. Crop variety registry. Addis Ababa. Ethiopia, 80p.

Morgado LB, Willey RW. 2003. Effect of plant population and Nitrogen fertilizer on yield and efficiency of maize\bean intercropping. Pesq. Agropec. Bras., Brasilia 38(11), 1257-1264.

Negash R. 2007. Determinants of adoption of improved Haricot bean production package in Alaba Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia. M.Sc. thesis, Haramaya University, Ethiopia.Nutrients status of the soil. Archives Agron. Soil Science 53(5), 519-528.

Pessarakli M. 2001. Handbook of plant and crop physiology.2nd ed. Marcel Dekker, New York. Potatovarieties.Journal of Agricultural Science, Cambridge 101, 613-631.

Koeing R. 2011. Selecting and using organic fertilizers. Utah State, University.Cooperative extension, 1-6p.

Saad A, Sulieman, Tageldin E, Hago M. 2009.  The Effects of Phosphorus and Farmyard manure on growth, yield and yield components on haricot bean (Phaselous vulgaris L.) Varieties at Benatsemay Woreda of South Omo Zone, SNNPR, Ethiopia, 12 (3). DOI: 10.19080/ARTOAJ.12.555846.

Niassy S, Diarra K. 2012. Effect of organic inputs in urban Agriculture and their optimization for poverty alleviation in Senegal, West-Africa.Department of Animal Biology, Faculty of Sciences and Applied Sciences.

Gebeyehu S, Daddy L. 2003. Imroved haricot bean production technolog. Amharic Version Manual.

Suge JK, Omunyin ME, Omami EN. 2011. Effect of organic and inorganic sources of Tanzanian Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences 2(1), 1821-7249.

Adugna T, Demeke M, Emana B. 2006. Determinants of fertilizer adoption in Ethiopia. Agricultural economics society of Ethiopia, Addis Ababa. Ethiopia.

Tohamy WA, Ghoname AA, A-Hussein SD. 2006. Improvement of pepper growth and productivity in sandy soil of different fertilization treatments under protected cultivation. Applied Science Research Journal (2), 8-12.

Tsubo M, Ogindo H, Walker S. 2004. Yield evaluation of maize\bean intercropping in semi-arid regions of South Africa. African Crop Science Journal.  12(4), 351-358.

Vary AI, Cogger CG, Sultivan DM. 2000. Fertilizing with manure. Washington state univ. coop. Ext. Pacific North West Ext. Publ.  533.

Worku W. 2002. Growth and Productivity of Haricot Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)Under Different Moisture and Light Regimes. Ph.D. Thesis. Agricultural University of Norway.

Walker DJ, Clemente R, Bernal MP. 2004. Chemosphere 57, 215–224.

Yousaf AAA, HK Ali. 2010. Effects of FYM and cattle manure on wheat production and soil properties in the high terrace and Karu soils in the river Nile state in the Sudan, Second Ruforum  biennial meeting. Entebee, Uganda. Africa, 153-156 p.

Zeleke W, Tenssay, Goshu B, Tamirat A, Faris G. 2017. Valuation of Microbial Genetic Resources: The Case of Rhizobia Bio-fertilizer in Some Regions of Ethiopia. International Journal of Natural Resource Ecology and Management 2(2), 38-46.