Effect of different pests on the crop of Brassica Oleracea (Cauliflower) in Faisalabad
Paper Details
Effect of different pests on the crop of Brassica Oleracea (Cauliflower) in Faisalabad
Abstract
Plants are the primary producers on which all the living organisms depends. Most important vegetable is Brassica Oleracea (Cauliflower), not only eaten by the people of Faisalabad, Pakistan but also famous in neighboring countries including India and Bangladesh. When a pest attacks on cauliflower crop, it damages plant leaves that results in decreases rate of photosynthesis hence results in low yield of crop. Major pest of cauliflower are Pieris brassicae (American Sundi). Pieris brassicae (American Sundi) damages the leaves and fruit of Brassica Oleracea (Cauliflower) by boring holes. Total estimate damage on crop production must be studied through survival study.
Badenes-Perez FR, Shelton AM. 2006. Pest management other agricultural practices among farmer growing cruciferous vegetable in central and western highland of Kenya and the western Himalaya India. International journal of pest management 52(4), 303-315.
Baidoo PK, Mochiah MB. 2011. The influence of nutrient application on the pests and natural enemies of pests of okra Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench. Journal of Applied Biosciences 41, 2765-2771.
Bhat DM, Bhagat RC, Qureshi A. 2011. A survey of insect pests damaging vegetable crops in Kashmir Valley (India), with some new records. Journal of Entomological Research 35(1), 85-91.
Bhat OK, Kaul V, Bhagat KC. 1994. Incidence of pests associated with the rhizosphere of tomato in Jammu. Annals of Plant Protection Sciences 2(2), 23-26.
Bhatia R, Gupta D. 2003. Insect and mite pest status of subtropical horticultural crops in Himachal Pradesh. Journal of Insect Science 16(2), 1-8.
Butani DK, Jotwani MG (Eds.). 1984. Insects in vegetables. Periodical Expert Book Agency Delhi, India P. 356.
Capinera JL (Eds.). 2001. Handbook of vegetable pests. Academic Press, California USA P. 729.
Chauhan U, Bhalla OP, Sharma KC. 1997. Biology and seasonality of the diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutidae) and its parasitoids on cabbage and cauliflower. Pest management in Horticultural Ecosystems 3(1), 7-12.
Clementine L, Dabiré-Binso, Malick N. 2009. Preliminary studies on incidence of insect pest on okra, Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench in central Burkina Faso. African Journal of Agricultural Research 4(12), 1488-1492.
Deeplata Sharma, Rao DV. 2012. A field study of pest of cauliflower, Cabbage and okara in some areas of Jaipur. Int. J. Life Sc, Bt & Pharma 1(2).
Devi N, Raj D. 1995. Biology and parasitization of diamondback moth, Plutella xylostella L. infesting cauliflower in mid hill region of Himachal Pradesh (India). Journal of Entomological Research 19(1), 83-89.
Flint ML. 1998. Pests of the Garden and Small Farm. 2nd Edition, Univ. Calif. Agric, Nat. Res. Publ, Oakland P. 3332.
Girish C, Verma TS, Sharma S. 2010. Nutrient Content of Cauliflower (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) as Influenced by Boron and Farmyard Manure in North West Himalayan Alfisols. Journal of the Indian Society of Soil Science 58, 248- 251.
Kumaranag et al. KM. 2014. Insect pests of cruciferous vegetables and their management. Pop. Kheti 2(1), 80-86.
Liu X, Lv K. 2013. Cruciferous vegetables intake is inversely associated with risk of breast cancer: a meta-analysis. J. brest 22(3), 309-313.
Mochiah MB, Baidoo P K, OwusuAkyaw M. 2011. Influence of different nutrient applications on insect populations and damage to cabbage. Journal of Applied Biosciences 38, 2564-2572.
Murillo G, Mehta RG. 2001. Cruciferous vegetables and cancer prevention. Nutr Cancer 41(1-2), 17-28.
Obeng-Ofori D, Sackey J. 2013. Field evaluation of non-synthetic insecticides for the management of insect pests of okra Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moench in Ghana. Ethiopian J. Sci 26, 145-150.
Ruggles Gates R. 1953. Wild cabbage and effect of cultivation. Journal of genetics 51(2).
Shahzad. 2017. Host Suitability of cabbage butterfly Pieris brassicae L. (Pieridae: Lepidoptra) among different cauliflower Germplasms in Pothwar region. JEZS 5(4), 972-975.
Safi Ur Rehman Qamar, Haroon, Arfa Saif, Muhammad Saqlain Raza (2017), Effect of different pests on the crop of Brassica Oleracea (Cauliflower) in Faisalabad; JBES, V11, N4, October, P157-163
https://innspub.net/effect-of-different-pests-on-the-crop-of-brassica-oleracea-cauliflower-in-faisalabad/
Copyright © 2017
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0