home icon user icon
Welcome to International Network for Natural Sciences | INNS Pub.
Home My Account
Submit Manuscript
double_slash
breadcumb_bg

Effect of time, method of budding and type of scion on bud take of sour cherry scions onto mahaleb rootstocks

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/04/2015
Views (231) Download (11)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of time, method of budding and type of scion on bud take of sour cherry scions onto mahaleb rootstocks

Maryam Vatankhah, Mehrdad Jafarpour, Majid Shams
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.6( 4), 233-239, April 2015.
Certificate: IJAAR 2015 [Generate Certificate]
Key: Bud lengthBudding timeChip buddingLateral shootNumber of leavesT- budding

Abstract

Amongst methods for asexual propagation of sour cherry, budding is the most common procedure. Budding is performed onto compatible rootstocks. In order to determine the most appropriate time and method of budding to achieve the maximum bud take (compatibility) success, this study was conducted in a private nursery located in Marbin, close to the Isfahan city. The two Guissi and Hungry cultivars were employed as scion and the Mahaleb seeding was used as rootstock. Treatments included two different scions (Guissi and Hungry sour cherries), two different times (August and early march) and three budding methods (T- budding, chip budding and T- without budding). This research was conducted in August 2013 as an experimental project of split- split plot in the framework of complete random blocks with three replications. Results of the study revealed that in both Guissi and Hungry scions, the chip budding in August had the maximum effect on such characteristics as growth bud length, number of leaves, number of lateral shoots and percentage of bud take. In the chip budding, since compared with other types of budding callus tissue was formed sooner and a strong connection was established between the scion and the rootstock, the buds developed sooner. As a result, compared with other budding types water and nutrients were absorbed more rapidly. Results of this research revealed that in both Guissi and Hungry sour cherry scions, the most appropriate time for budding is in August and the best method is chip budding on Mahaleb rootstocks.

VIEWS 4
Cover PDF

Ahmad I, Cheng Z, Liu T, Nan W, Ejaz M, Khan MA, Wasila H. 2012. Effect of different time of budding on the bud take success of peach on peach Rootstock. Advances in Environmental Biology 6(5), 1848-1852.

Ali J, Noori I, Hama Salieh F. 2012. Utilization of wild pears rootstocks as a natural resource for loquat production under rainfed condition in sulaimani governorate. Tikrit University Journal for Humanities 19.

Baryła P, Kapłan M. 2012. The effect of the time of budding of mahaleb cherry (Prunusmahaleb L.) seedlings on the quality of maiden trees of sour cherry (Prunuscerasus L.) ‘ŁUTÓWKA’. ActaAgrobotanica 65, 163-168.

Baryła P, Kapłan M, Krawiec M, Kiczorowski P. 2013. The effect of rootstock on the efficiency of a nursery of sweet cherry (Prunusavium L.) trees cv. ‘Regina’. ActaAgrobotanica66(4), 121–128.

Howard BH, Skene DS, Coles JS. 1974. The effects of different grafting methods upon the development of one year old nursery apple trees. Journal of Horticultural Science 49(3), 287-295.

Kako S, Karo SH, Tawfik SH. 2012. Effect of some plant growth regulators on different peach (Prunuspersica Batsch) cultivars budding. International Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences and Technology 12(1), 21-28.

Kopytowski J, Markuszewski B. 2010. The effect of the rootstock on growth, yielding and fruit quality of three cultivars of sour cherry cultivated in the Warmia region. Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research 18(2), 177-184.

Lanauskas J, Uselis N, Kviklys D, Kviklienė N, Buskienė L. 2012. Hort. Sci. (Prague) 39, 55-60.

Lewis WJ, Alexander D. 2008. Grafting & Budding: a practical guide for fruit and nut trees and ornamentals. Second Edition. Australia: Published by Landlinks Press 110 p.

Long L, Kaiser C. 2010. Sweet cherry rootstocks. A Pacific Northwest Extension Publication.

Marini  RP.  2009.  Growing  cherries  in  Virginia. Horticulture Virginia Tech 422(18).

Olmstead M, Lang N, Ewers F, Owens SH. 2006. Xylem vessel anatomy of sweet cherries grafted onto dwarfing and nondwarfing rootstocks. Journal of American Society Horticulture Sciences 131(5), 577-585.

Pektas M, Canli FA, Ozongun. 2009. Winter grafts as alternative methods to T-Budding in Pear (Pyruscommunis L.) Propagation. International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 3(1), 85-88.

Rayya A, Kasim MS, Shaheen MA, Yehia TA, Ali EL. 2009. Morphological and anatomical evaluation of different budding and grafting methods and times of neplus ultra almond cultivar. Journal of Applied Sciences Research 5(3), 253-262.

Zenginbal H, Özcan M, Haznedar A, Demir T. 2007. Comparisons of methods and time of budding in kiwifruit (Actinidiadeliciosa, A. Chev). International Journal of Natural and Engineering Sciences 1, 23-28.

Submit Manuscript