Effect of variety and planting date on the growth and yield of okra

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/09/2013
Views (1273)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Effect of variety and planting date on the growth and yield of okra

Prosanta Kumar Dash, Md. Golam Rabbani, Md. Ferdous Mondal
Int. J. Biosci. 3(9), 123-131, September 2013.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2013; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

A field experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Farm, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh to study the effect of variety and panting date on the growth and yield of okra. Three planting dates (1 February, 15 February and 2 March) and three varieties (BARI Dherosh-1, Arka Anamica and Annie Oakley) were used as treatment variables. Layout system was randomized complete block design under factorial arragement with three replications. Planting date had significant influence on yield contributing characters and yield of the three varieties tested. Significantly higher yield was obtained (9.11 t/ha) from Annie Oakley variety when shown on 15 February, compared to other dates. Higher pod yield with 15 February sowing was mainly due to increased number of pods/plant, pod size and pod weight. Annie Oakley variety enhanced plant growth and resulted greater pod weight (22.28 g) to other varieties cultivated. The highest BCR was recorded from the treatment combination of variety Annie Oakley with 15 February planting date. Results of the study revealed that 15 February sowing would be profitable for variety Annie Oakley cultivation under Mymensingh condition.

Adiroubane D, Letachoumanane S. 1992. Growth and yield performance of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.) cultivars. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 68, 168–70.

Amjad HK, Foysal HR, Hossain G. 2001. Effect of plant spacing on growth and yield of okra production. Pakistan Journal of Agricultural Science 12(1), 59-89.

Anonymous. 2010. Research and Development of Vegetable Crops. Paper presented in the workshop on March 7-9, 2010 at IPSA, Gazipur.1-5.

BBS. 2010. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Planning Division, Ministry of Planning. Government of People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka. 66-74.

Gadakh SR, lawande KE, Kale PN. 1990. Effect of different seasons and spacings on yield and quality okra. Haryana Journal of Horticultural Science 13(3), 229-232.

Gondane SU, Bhatia GL. 2005. Correlation studies of yield components in okra. Harayana Journal of Horticultural Science 24(2), 152-156.

Grindal EW. 1980. Everyday Gardening in India. 2nd edition. B.D. Taraporevala Sons & Co. (private) Ltd., Bombay. 159.

Gupta A, Srinivas K. 1981. Response of okra to date of sowing and plant spacing. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 7(1), 45-50.

Izquierdo  JA,  Maeso  CR,Villanmil  J.  2003. Effect of sowing date on growth and yield of okra. Investigations Agronomicas 2(1), 32-35.

Jamaguch M. 2009. World Vegetables Principles, Production and Nutritive Values. 6th edition. Van Nostrand Reiduction. Newyork, USA. 312.

Kamal A, Islam SS. 2007. Development of promising vegetable crops under Bangladeshi condition. Paper presented in the workshop on May 5-8, 2007 Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute (BARI), Joydebpur, Gazipur. 2-4.

Markose SB, Peter KV. 1990. Research in vegetable and tuber crops. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 12, 108–112.

Martin FW, Rhodes MA. 1999. Seed characteristics of okra and related Abelmoschus species. Qualitas Plantarum Plant Food for Human Nutrition 32(2), 45-51.

Mishra SN, Dash SN, Mishra D. 2001. Multivariae analysis of genetic divergence in okra (Abelmoschus esculentus L.). Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 68(5), 461–464.

Muhammad AM, Anjum A, Ahmed A. 2001. Impact of planting geometry on growth, yield and quality of Bhendi (Abelmoschus esculentus L. Moerch). International Journal of Agriculture and Bioscience 3(2), 345-349.

Muoneke CO, Udeogalanya ACC. 1991. Response of okra to plant density and pattern of plant arrangement in Nigeria. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 61(10), 726-730.

Sastri KSM, Singh SJ. 1994. Effect of yellow vain mosaic virus infection on the growth and yield of okra. Karnataka Journal of Agricultural Science, 27(3), 294-297.

Sastri SR, Yadav BK, Sankar BS. 2004. Effect of planting date and virus infestation on the growth and yield of okra. South Indian Journal of Horticultural Science 15(2), 178-185.

Shridhar JB. 1996. Performance of okra varieties in Harayana. Harayana Journal of Horticultural Science 12(2),151-156.

Singh AK, Singh KP, Singh VP. 1996. Yield performance of okra varieties in Uttar Pradash. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 12(2), 56-60.

Singh PR, Yadov RP, Jogesh VD. 2008. Benefit cost performance of okra varieties in Uttar Pradash. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 4(1), 45-48.

Sood S, Arya PS, Singh Y. 2005. Genetic variability and correlation studies in okra. Indian Journal of Agricultural Science 22(4), 102-106.

Related Articles

Dynamics of land use and land cover change in Puntland, Somalia: Drivers, trends, and implications for dryland ecosystem sustainability

Louis Njie Ndumbe*, Verina Ingram, Ettagbor Hans Enukwa, Fonwi Blanche-Kelly, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 285-295, June 2026.

Health risks linked to the contamination of fried fish sold on the streets of Abidjan (Côte d’Ivoire) by Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and Bacillus cereus

Kouame N´Zebo Desire*, Krabi Ekoua Regina, Traore Moumouny, Dadie Adjehi, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 273-284, June 2026.

Nanotechnology-driven diagnostics and therapeutics in oral squamous cell carcinoma: Emerging technologies, clinical translation and future perspectives

Abhijeet Patnaik, S. Vidya, Sathyakumar Mayilvakanam*, Magesh Karuppur Thiagarajan, Aravindhan Ravi, Sivachandran Annamalai, Mitthra Suresh, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 216-272, June 2026.

Influence of lactation stage and fermentation environment on Kefir yield from cow’s milk

Imelda Hebron*, Jilrosh Eugenio, Rosalina Sagocsoc, Int. J. Biosci. 28(6), 200-207, June 2026.