Effects of photoperiod on growth performances in female African Giant Rat (Cricetomys gambianus)
Paper Details
Effects of photoperiod on growth performances in female African Giant Rat (Cricetomys gambianus)
Abstract
The present work aimed to investigate the effects of photoperiod on growth performances in captive African giant rat (AGR). It was carried out at the Teaching and Research Farm of the University of Dschang. Thus, twenty-eight animals with comparable weights were randomly assigned to four treatments T24 (24 hrs light/0 hr dark), T18 (18 hrs light/06 hrs dark), T12 (12 hrs light/12 hrs dark) and T0 (0 hr light/24 hrs dark). These animals were housed individually and fed ad libitum during four weeks. Food intake, body weight and daily weight gain were recorded weekly. At the end of the experiment, blood was collected and serum obtained was used to essay oxidative stress parameters such as malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase... Read More read more link button
Abernethy K, Coad L, Taylor G, Lee M, Maisels F. 2013. Extent and ecological consequences of hunting in Central African rainforests in the 21st century. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 368, 1631-1637.
Ajayi S, Olawoye O. 1974. Some indications of the social acceptance of the African giant rat (Cricetomys gambianus: Waterhouse) in Southern Nigeria. The Nigerian Journal of Forestry 4, 36-41.
Careau V, Bergeron P, Garant D, Eale R, Speakman R, Humphries M. 2013. The energetic and survival costs of growth in free-ranging chipmunks. Oecologia 171, 11-23.
Criscuolo F, Monaghan P, Nasir L, Metcalfe N. 2008. Early nutrition and phenotypic development: “catchup” growth leads to elevated metabolic rate in adulthood. Proceedings biology science 275, 1565-1570.
Dalal S. 2016. Effect of photoperiod and dietary strategies on crop microbial ecology and health of broiler chickens. PhD Thesis, University of Saskatchewan, Canada 34-35.
Dimo T, Tsala D, Dzeufiet D, Penlap B, Njifutie N. 2006. Effects of Alafia multiflora
stapf on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzyme status in carbon tetrachloride treated rats. Pharmacology 2, 76-89.
Erdem E, Onbaşilar E, Gücüyener H. 2015. Effects of 16 L: 8D photoperiod on growth performance, carcass characteristics, meat composition, and blood parameters of Pekin ducks. Turkish Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences 39, 568-575.
Gbaguidi A, Kikukama M, Djemal M, Mougang F, Nyilimana C. 2011. L’élevage catalyseur de l’atteinte des Objectifs du Millénaire pour le Développement. Tropicultura 29, 46-64.
Jori F, Lopez- Bejar M, Houben P. 1998. The biology and use of the African brushtailed porcupine as a food animal. A review. Biodiversity and Conservation 7, 1417-1426.
Kodjio N, Atsafack S, Njateng G, Sokoudjou JB, Kuiate JR, Gatsing D. 2016.
Antioxidanteffect of aqueousextract of Curcuma longa rhizomes (Zingiberaceae) in the typhoid fever induced in wistar rats model. Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences 7, 1-13.
Lawrence J, Fowler VR. 2002. Growth of farm animals. Second edition. CAB International publishing 336-337.
McDonald P, Edwards R, Greenhalgh J, Morgan C, Sinclair L, Wilkinson R, 2010. Animal Nutrition. Seventh Edition, Pearson 237-240.
Olanrewaju H, Purswell J, Collier D, Branton S. 2012. Influence of photoperiod, light intensity and their interaction on growth performance and carcass characteristics of broiler grown to heavy weights. International Journal of Poultry Science 11, 739-746.
Schanbacher D, Hahn G, Nienaber J. 1982. Effects of contrasting photoperiods and temperatures on performances traits of confinement-reared ewe lambs. Journal of Animal Science 55, 620-626.
Shona M, Ruedi G, Costantini D. 2016. Meta-analysis indicates that oxidative stress is both a constraint on and a cost of growth. Ecology and Evolution 6, 2833–2842.
Siegel P, Gross W. 2000. General principles of stress and well-being. In: T. Grandin (Ed), Livestock Handling and Transport. CAB International, Wallingford, UK. 27-42.
Steinfeld H, Mooney H, Neville L, Gerber P, Reid R. 2008. Unesco – Scope-Unep Policy Briefs Series. Livestock in a changing landscape. Policy Brief -Unesco-Scope-Unep, Paris 6, 2-6.
Tavolaro M, Thomson L, Ross A, Morgan P, Helfer G. 2015. Photoperiodic effects on Seasonal Physiology, Reproductive Status and Hypothalamic Gene Expression in Young Male F344 Rats. Journal of Neuroendocrinology 27, 79-87.
Augustave Kenfack, Lavoisier Tadiesse Fonou, Constant Foda Fopa, Jemima Nounamo Guiekep, Ferdinand Ngoula, Bertin Narcisse Vemo, Astride Martine Tsambou, Sevérin Fonkem (2020), Effects of photoperiod on growth performances in female African Giant Rat (Cricetomys gambianus); IJAAR, V17, N4, October, P11-16
https://innspub.net/effects-of-photoperiod-on-growth-performances-in-female-african-giant-rat-cricetomys-gambianus/
Copyright © 2020
By Authors and International
Network for Natural Sciences
(INNSPUB) https://innspub.net
This article is published under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0