Environmental exposure and health risks of the insecticide monocrotophos – a review

Paper Details

Review Paper 01/07/2014
Views (247) Download (24)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Environmental exposure and health risks of the insecticide monocrotophos – a review

Vijay Kumar, Niraj Upadhyay, Virender Kumar, Sukhmanpreet Kaur, Joginder Singh, Simranjeet Singh, Shivika Datta
J. Bio. Env. Sci.5( 1), 111-120, July 2014.
Certificate: JBES 2014 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Monocrotophos is a organophosphate based insecticide used for crop protection. Monocrotophos use has induced heath issues and water pollution. From the ecotoxicology, human health and regulatory aspects, it is essential to restrict the emissions and release of the highly acutely toxic chemical from the industrial processes and agricultural applications. In this review, we present the toxicity and decomposition in media such as vegetables, human tissues, animal tissues and rations, synthesis of the analytical procedures and materials used to determine the monocrotophos and identification of cis and trans isomers of monocrotophos. Also the main physical spectroscopic methods have been discussed in this review. The analytical techniques which are presented permit to select the best analytical conditions to detect monocrotophos. These methods are widely applicable for remaining organophosphate and other polar pesticides.

VIEWS 11

Amanchi NR, Hussain MM. 2010. Cytotoxicity assessment of monocrotophos in Paramecium caudatum and Oxytricha fallax. Journal of Environmental Biology 31, 603-607.

Ahmad R, Katou H, Kookana RS. 2005. Measuring sorption of hydrophilic organic compounds in soils by an unsaturated transient flow method. Journal of Environmental Quality 34, 1045-1054.

Bhadbhade BJ, Sarnaik SS, Kanekar PP. 2002. Bioremediation of an industrial effluent containing monocrotophos. Current Microbiology 45, 345-349.

Bhunya SP, Jena GB. 1993. Studies on the genotoxicity of monocrotophos, an organophosphate insecticide, in the chick in vivo test system. Mutation Research 292, 231-234.

Du D, Chen S, Cai J, Zhang A. 2007. Immobilization of acetylcholinesterase on gold nanoparticles embedded in sol-gel film for amperometric detection of organophosphorous insecticide, Biosensing and Bioelectronics 23, 130-134.

Gundi VA, Viswanath B, Chandra MS, Kumar VN, Reddy BR. 2007. Activities of cellulase and amylase in soils as influenced by insecticide interactions. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 68, 278-285.

Gundi VA, Reddy BR. 2006. Degradation of monocrotophos in soils, Chemosphere 62, 396-403.

Hayama T, Yoshida H, Todoroki K, Nohta H, Yamaguchi M. 2008. Determination of polar organophosphorus pesticides in water samples by hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry. Rapid Communication of Mass Spectrometry 22, 2203-2210. http://www.hindustantimes.com/Indianews/Patna/F orensic-report-finds-banned insecticide -in-Bihar-mid-day-meal/Article1-1095701.aspx.

Hu C, He M, Chen B, Hu B. 2013. A sol-gel polydimethylsiloxane/polythiophene coated stir bar sorptive extraction combined with gas chromatography-flame photometric detection for the determination of organophosphorus pesticides in environmental water samples. Journal of Chromatography A 1275, 25-32.

Janghel EK, Rai JK, Khan S, Rai MK, Gupta VK. 2007. TLC-spectrophometric separation and trace determination of monocrotophos and dichlorvos in enviromental and biological samples. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering 49, 133-138.

Ismail NM, Rao VRN. 2000. Determination of cis and trans isomers of monocrotophos in technical products by reversed-phase column liquid chromatography, Journal of Chromatography A 903, 255-260.

Jamil K, Shaik AP, Mahboob M, Krishna D. 2004. Effect of organophosphorus and organochlorine pesticides (monochrotophos, chlorpyriphos, dimethoate, and endosulfan) on human lymphocytes in-vitro. Drug Chemical Toxicology 27, 133-144.

Joshi AK, Rajini PS. 2012. Hyperglycemic and stressogenic effects of monocrotophos in rats: evidence for the involvement of acetylcholinesterase inhibition. Experimental Toxicology Pathology 64, 115-120 (2012).

Kumar V, Upadhyay N, Wasit AB, Singh S, Kaur P. 2013. Spectroscopic Methods for the Detection of Organophosphate Pesticides –A Preview. Current World Environment 8, 313-319.

Kumar V, Upadhyay N, Singh S, Singh J, Kaur P. 2013. Thin-Layer Chromatography: Comparative Estimation of Soil’s Atrazine. Current World Environment 8, 469-473.

Lee PW, Fukuto JM, Hernandez H, Stearns SM. 1990. Fate of monocrotophos in the environment. Journal Agricultural Food Chemistry 38, 567-573.

Mansour SA, Belal MH, Abou-Arab AA, Gad MF. 2009 Monitoring of pesticides and heavy metals in cucumber fruits produced from different farming systems. Chemosphere 75, 601-609.

Miller KD, Milne P. 2008. Determination of low-level pesticide residues in soft drinks and sports drinks by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry: collaborative study. Journal of AOAC International 91, 181-201.

Moser VC. 2011. Age-related differences in acute neurotoxicity produced by mevinphos, Monocrotophos, dicrotophos, and phosphamidon. Neurotoxicology Teratology 33, 451-457.

Pagliuca G, Serraino A, Gazzotti T, Zironi E, Borsari A, Rosmini R. 2006. Organophosphorus pesticides residues in Italian raw milk. Journal of Dairy Research 73, 340-347.

Patil VB, Shingare MS. 1994. Thin-layer chromatographic detection of monocrotophos in biological materials. Talanta 41, 2127-2130.

Paske N, Berry B, Schmitz J, Sullivan D. 2007. Determination of low-level agricultural residues in soft drinks and sports drinks by liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry: single laboratory validation. JAOAC International 90, 521-533.

Prasad R, Upadhyay N, Kumar V. 2013. Simultaneous determination of seven carbamate pesticide residues in gram, wheat, lentil, soybean, fenugreek leaves and apple matrices. Microchem Journal 111, 91-97.

Rao JV, Swamy AN, Yamin S. 1991. In vitro brain acetylcholinesterase response among three inbred strains of mice to monocrotophos, Journal of Environmental Sci. Health B. 26, 449-458.

Rao RN, Khalid S, Rajani T, Husain S. 2002. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric separation and identification of combustion products of organo-phosphorus and chlorine pesticides and evaluation of their impact on the environment. Journal of Chromatography A 954, 227-234.

Rao VJ, Parvathi K, Kavitha P, Jakka NM, Pallela R. 2005. Effect of chlorpyrifos and monocrotophos on locomotor behaviour and acetylcholinesterase activity of subterranean termites, Odontotermes obesus. Pest Managment Science 61, 417-421.

Revankar PR, Shyama SK. 2009. Genotoxic effects of monocrotophos, an organophosphorous pesticide, on an estuarine bivalve, Meretrix ovum. Food Chemistry Toxicology 47, 1618-1623.

Roberts DM, Karunarathna A, Buckley NA, Manuweera G, Sheriff MH, Eddleston M. 2003. Influence of pesticide regulation on acute poisoning deaths in Sri Lanka, Bull. World Health Organization 81, 789-798.

Schulze-Rosario C, Loosli R. 1994. Monocrotophos–worker safety. Reviews on Environmental Contamination Toxicology 139, 47-57.

Sharma PK, Rajput SK. 2012. A new sensitive and facile Spectrophotometric Determination of Monocrotophos in Environmental, Biological and Agricultural Samples. IJSER 3, 10-23.

Singh SB, Mukherjee I, Maisnam J, Kumar P, Gopal M, Kulshrestha G. 2009. Determination of pesticide residues in integrated pest management and nonintegrated pest management samples of apple (Malus pumila Mill.). Journal Agriculture Food Chemistry 57, 11277-11283.

Srinivasulu M, Jaffer Mohiddin G, Subramanyam K, Rangaswamy V. 2012. Effect of insecticides alone and in combination with fungicides on nitrification and phosphatase activity in two groundnut (Arachis hypogeae L.) soils. Environmental Geochemical Health 34, 365-374.

Swamy KV, Ravikumar R, Mohan PM. 1992. Changes in cholinesterase system in different brain areas during the development of behavioral tolerance to monocrotophos toxicity in male albino rats. Biochemistry International 27, 661-668.

Tian H, Li Y, Wang W, Wu P, Ru S. 2012. Exposure to monocrotophos pesticide during sexual development causes the feminization/demasculinization of the reproductive traits and a reduction in the reproductive success of male guppies (Poecilia reticulata). Toxicology Applied Pharmacology 263, 163-170.

Tomlin C. 1995. The Pesticide Manual, 10th ed. British Crop Protection Council and Royal Society of Chemistry.

Uma MRG, Prameela DY. 2011. Development of Enzymatic Method for Environmental Monitoring of Monocrotophos. Research in Science Technology 3, 58-65.

Velmurugan B, Selvanayagam M, Cengiz EI, Unlu E. 2007. The effects of monocrotophos to different tissues of freshwater fish (Cirrhinus mrigala), Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 78, 450-454.

Vig K, Singh DK, Agarwal HC. 2006. Dissipation and leaching of 14C-monocrotophos in soil columns under subtropical climate. Journal of Environmental Science Health B 41, 377-383.

Vig K, Singh DK, Agarwal HC, Dhawan AK, Dureja P. 2008. Soil microorganisms in cotton fields sequentially treated with insecticides. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 69, 263-276.

WHO. 2009. Health implications from monocrotophos use: a review of the evidence in India, ISBN 978-92-9022-345-0 © World Health Organization (2009).

Wu S, Zhang L, Qi L, Tao S, Lan X, Liu Z, Meng C. 2011. Ultra-sensitive biosensor based on mesocellular silica foam for organophosphorous pesticide detection. Biosensing and Bioelectronics 26, 2864-2869.

Zhu X, Yang J, Su Q, Cai J, Gao Y. 2005. Molecularly imprinted polymer for monocrotophos and its binding characteristics for organophosphorus pesticides. Annl Chim 95, 877-884.