Estimation of heavy metals in river harrow at Pambala Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2018
Views (904)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Estimation of heavy metals in river harrow at Pambala Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

Khalid Usman, Rizwan Ullah Khan, Hameed Ur Rehman, Khalid Pervaiz, Inayat Ullah Malik, Haleema Sadia, Muhammad Ibrahim, Muhammad Ali Subhani, Nisara Wahab, Saiqa Bashir, Nida Shah
Int. J. Biosci. 13(1), 381-385, July 2018.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2018; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

A research study was conducted to explore the concentration of heavy metals in River Harrow at Pambala Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. For this purpose six heavy metals were selected. Sampling was carried out from Downstream, Mid Pointand Upstream points of the river. Heavy metals examined in the present study were in the range of Zn 1.16-1.79ppm; Cu 1.04-1.23ppm; Cd 0.05-1.33ppm; Pb 0.05-1.24ppm; Cr 0.05-0.14ppm and Mn 0.05-0.09ppm respectively. Cd, Cd, Pb and Cr were found above the permissible limits. The present survey demonstrated that the water in this site in contaminated with heavy metals.

Abderahman N, Abu-Rukah Y. 2000. An assessment study of heavy metal distribution within soil in upper course of Zarqa River Basin/Jordan. Environ. Geol 49(8), 1116-1124.

Afridi AJ, Zuberi A, Rehman HU, Khan A, Saeed K, Achakzai WM, Saddozai S, Usman K, Ateeq M, Akbar NU. 2017. Effect of the aquatic environment of different water bodies on metal contents of common carp (Cyprinius carpio) collected from two different water bodies. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(1), 388-399.

Buccolieri A, Buccolieri G, Cardellicchio N, Dell Atti A, Di Leo A, Maci A. 2006. Heavy metals in marine sediments of Taranto Gulf (Ionian Sea, southern Italy) mar Chem 99(1-4), 227-235.

Fawad M, Yousafzai AM, Haseeb A, Rehman HU, Afridi AJ, Akhtar NA, Saeed K, Usman K. 2017. Acute toxicity and bioaccumulation of chromium in gills, skin and intestine of goldfish (Carassius auratus). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(1), 568-571.

McCluggage D. 1991. Heavy metal poisoning. Colorado, USA: NCS Magazine.

Tawari FP, Ekaye SA. 2007. Fish species as indicator of pollution in Ikpoba River, Benin City, Nigeria. Review of Fish Biology and Fisheries 17, 21-30.

Ullah A, Rehman HU, Saeed W, Quraish MF, Ullah Z, Haroon Rehman RU, Awais S, Raqeebullah, Ahmad W, Saeed K. 2016. Determination of 96-hr LC50 value of cadmium for a fish, Labeo rohita. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 4(5), 380-382.

Usman K, Nisa Zu, Gul S, Gul S, Rehman HU, Asad M, Waqar M, Ullah, Ishaq HK. 2017c. Contamination of Heavy metals in River Shah Alam Peshawar: (A tributary of River Kabul) Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(5), 510-512.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Adeel S, Shah NA, Shah A, Pervaiz K, Saeed N, Mussabeha. 2017a. Heavy Metals Accumulation in Labeo rohita (Hamilton) of River Kabul, KPK, Pakistan. Biological Forum- An International Journal 9(1), 01-07.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Adeel S, Shah W, Pervaiz K, Ullah Z, Ullah R, Arsalan M. 2017b. An Investigation on the toxicity of some trace metals in river Kabul, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province of Pakistan. Biological Forum- An International Journal 9(1), 95-99.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Khudadad HS, Pervaiz K, Ali SZUA, Maqsood MJ, Jawad SM, Din AU, Ihtesham Y. 2018. Investigation of heavy metals in River Kabul at Jehangira lower Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studie 6(1), 100-102.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Khudadad HS, Pervaiz K, Ali SZUA, Maqsood MJ, Jawad SM, Nazir R, Ihtesham Y. 2017g. Evaluation of heavy metals in River Kabul at Khazana Sugar Mill Peshawar Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(6), 2417-2419.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Khudadad S, Pervaiz K, Ahmad N, Bilal M, Hussain St, Jawad SM, Khan M, Ali M. 2017d. Estimation of heavy metals in River Kabul at Cantt area Nowshera Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(6), 2275-2277.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Khudadad S, Pervaiz K, Ahmad N, Bilal M, Hussain ST, Jawad SM, Khan M, Akbar MU. 2017e. Heavy metals analysis in River Kabul at Jhangira Upper Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(6), 2485-2487.

Usman K, Rehman HU, Khudadad S, Pervaiz K, Ali SZUA, Maqsood MJ, Jawad SM, Din AU, Ihtesham Y. 2017f. Measurement of heavy metals in River Kabul at Khairabad Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 5(6), 2263-2265.

Wang S, Shi X. 2001. Molecular mechanisms of metal toxicity and carcinogenesis Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry 222, 3-9.

Related Articles

In vitro assessment of the anticancer activity of quinaldic acid against human breast cancer cells (MCF-7)

N. Medhavi, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, K. Harish, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(3), 1-10, September 2026.

In silico molecular docking analysis of quinaldic acid against cancer related targets

N. Medhavi, K. Harish, S. M. Sivasankaran, K. Selvakumar, B. Vidhyambigai, S. Manoharan*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 129-139, August 2026.

First records of Macrogyrodactylus clarii and six species of Quadriacanthus (Monogenea) infecting Clarias gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) across four localities in Senegal

Arfang Diamanka*, Abdou Toure, Sikhou Drame, Cheikh Diop, Ngor Faye, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 118-128, August 2026.

Comparative predictive performance of anthropometric indices and associated risk factors for obesity among Beninese adults: A cross-sectional study

Ganlaky D. Boris, Sègbo Julien A. Gaetan*, Dossou David, Sossa J. Charles, Akpovi D. Casimir, Agbangla Clement, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 105-117, August 2026.

Proximate, mineral and vitamin composition of Uvaria chamae P. Beauv. (Annonaceae) seed flour from Korhogo, northern Côte d’Ivoire

Nyamien Yves Bleouh Jean*, Anon Attoh Hyacinthe, Diallo Koffi, Biego Godi Henri, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 97-104, August 2026.

Acute toxicity of seeds from Sphenostylis stenocarpa (Hochst ex A. Rich.) Harms

Wilfried Zanmenou*, Razack Osseni, Mahouglo Barnabé Houessou, Chimène Agrippine Rodogune Yelouassi, Comlan Kintomagnimessè Célestin Tchekessi, Philippe Sessou, Anatole Laleye, Pierre Dossou-Yovo, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 89-96, August 2026.

Stabilization of cashew apple juice with chitosan: clarification and microbiological quality

Kokora Aya Philomène*, Coulibaly Adama, Cissé Mohamed, Coulibaly Bintou, Konan N’guessan Ysidor, Godi Henri Marius Biego, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 76-88, August 2026.

Implementation and evaluation of limited face to face classes: basis for adoption of health and safety manual

Christian Jude B. Calunsag*, Int. J. Biosci. 29(2), 65-75, August 2026.