Evaluation allelopathicpotential of some medicinal and vegetable plants on germination, and Seedling Growth of Common Lambsquarters Chenopodium album

Paper Details

Short Communications 01/04/2014
Views (318) Download (10)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Evaluation allelopathicpotential of some medicinal and vegetable plants on germination, and Seedling Growth of Common Lambsquarters Chenopodium album

Azadeh Ghanbarzadeh, Alireza Pazooki, Reza Monem, Seyed Mehdi Mirtaheri
J. Bio. Env. Sci.4( 4), 337-340, April 2014.
Certificate: JBES 2014 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This study was conducted in order to evaluate the allelopathic effects of medicinal and vegetable plants on the seed germination and seedling growth of common lambsquarters Chenopodium album. The experiment was done in complete randomized design (CRD) with 4 replications. Treatments included different plants including dill, garden cress, coriander, peppermint and rosemary and theirs different organs including (seed (except rosemary), seedling (exceptrosemary), root and shoot). Results showed that plant exudates were significantly effects (P<0.01) on germination percentage, germination rate, radicle length, plumule length and seedling length and seedling weight. The highest amount of all measured traits had in control conditions and shoot of dill and shoot of garden cress led to the highest inhibition effectson these traits.

VIEWS 8

Dang Khanh T, Huu Hong N, Dang Xuan T, Min Chung I. 2005. Paddy weed control by medicinal and leguminous plants from Southeast Asia. Crop Protection 24, 421-431. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2004.09.020.

Fujii Y, Parvez S S, Parvez M, Ohmae Y, Iida O. 2003. Screening of 239 medicinal plant species for allelopathic activity using the sandwich method. Weed Biology and management 3, 233-241.

Gilani SA, Fujii Y, Shinwari ZK, Adnan M, Kikuchi A, Watanabe KN. 2010. Phytotoxic Studies of Medicinal Plant Species of Pakistan. Pakistan Journal of Botany 42, 987-996.

Iqbal A, Fry S C. 2012. Potent endogenous allelopathic compounds in Lepidiumsativum seed exudate: effects on epidermal cell growth in Amaranthuscaudatus seedlings. Journal of Experimental Botany 63, 2595-2604. doi:10.1093/jxb/err436.

Panahyan-e-Kivi M, Tobeh A, Aghighi Shahverdikandi M, Jamaati-e-Somarin S. 2010. Inhibitory Impact of Some Crop Plants Extracts on Germination and Growth of Wheat. American-Eurasian Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Science. 9, 47-51.

Rice EL. 1984. Allelopathy. 2nd Ed., Academic Press, New York, 421.

Ridenour, W.M and R, M. Callaway. 2001. The relative importance of allelopathy in interference: the effects of an invasive weed on a native bunchgrass. Oecologia 126, 444–450. Doi: 10.1007/s004420000533.

Tsuchiya K, Lee JW, Hoshina T. 1994. Allelopathic potential of red pepper (Capsicum annuum L.). Japan Agricultural Research Quarterly 28, 1-1.