Evaluation of ground water impacts on soil fertility: A case study Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/08/2018
Views (386) Download (14)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Evaluation of ground water impacts on soil fertility: A case study Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan

Aisha Pathan, Dr. Noor Hussain Chandio, Naveed Noor, Dr. Gohar Ali Mahar
J. Bio. Env. Sci.13( 2), 324-328, August 2018.
Certificate: JBES 2018 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

Soil salinity is a big problem in Pakistan which is main cause of osmotic stress. It reduces productivity and recreational activity. The problem is found in Arid and Semi-Arid regions of Pakistan, and covering about 6.68 million hector land are affected by soil salinity. Soil salinity damages the growth of plant and it is main cause of desertification. Salt is a mineral caused of weathering of rocks. The soil samples were collected from Date Palm orchards of Shah Latif University Khairpur, studied to determine the level of soil salinity. Electrical conductivity (E.C) pH, Total Dissolve Salts (TDS) were analyzed using reference methods. . Results show that soil is non-saline soils were non-saline with EC 0.26 dSm-1 and strongly alkaline in reaction with mean pH 8.7, the result application recommended that water of Mir Wah canal is sufficient for the orchards of the University.

VIEWS 22

Anchorman D, Richard L. 1989. Soil and plant analysis. Agron. Hand Book A and L. Agricultural laboratories 56.

Anwar MM, Chandio NH. 2012. Impacts of Drain Water on Soils and Crops and it Causes: A Case Study of Kamber Taluka, Pakistan, Sindh University Research journal, Sindh Univ. Res. Jour. (Sci. Ser.) Vol. 44(4), 623- 626.

Ayers RS, Westcot DW. 1985. Water quality for agriculture. FAO irrigation and drainage paper 29. Rome: Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations 45-47.

Chandio NH, Mallah QH. 2017. Evaluation of Soil Salinity and its Impacts on Agriculture: Nexus of RBOD-III, Pakistan, Sindh University Research journal, Sindh Univ. Res. Jour. (Sci. Ser.),Vol. 49(3), 525-528.

Chandio NH. 2017. ‘Impacts of irrigation water on soil fertility in Kamber-Shahdadkot, district, PhD thesis, Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur Sindh 43.

Choudhry MR, Muhammad S. 1986. Relationship between electric Conductivity and Total dissolved salts determined gravimetrically printers and publishers 28.

Jonathan P. 2013. Research square, formation of soil organic matter via biochemical and physical pathway 178-182.

Junejo B. 1998. NPK status of soil and plant analysis. M.Sc. (Agri.) theses submitted to Sind Agricultural University, Tando Jam 57.

Muhammad S. 2009. University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Soil salinity and sodicity. Soil Science, National Book Foundation, Islamabad 471-501.

Penava F. 2016. How to determine is your soil alkaline or acidic? Managing of soil profile, 122-125.

World Bank. 2006. Pakistan – Strategic country environmental assessment (Vol. 2): The cost of environmental degradation in Pakistan: an analysis of physical and monetary losses in environmental health and natural resources (English). Washington, 214-224.