Evaluation of the application of gibbrellic acid and titanium dioxide nanoparticles under drought stress on some traits of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/04/2015
Views (268) Download (10)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Evaluation of the application of gibbrellic acid and titanium dioxide nanoparticles under drought stress on some traits of basil (Ocimum basilicum L.)

Hasti Kiapour, Payam Moaveni, Davoud Habibi, Behzad Sani
Int. J. Agron. Agri. Res.6( 4), 138-150, April 2015.
Certificate: IJAAR 2015 [Generate Certificate]

Abstract

This study is carried out to study the effect of Gibberellic acid (GA3) and Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles (NanoTiO2) on some characteristics of medicinal plant of Ocimum basilicum Lamiaceae) under drought stress. The experiment was conducted as a factorial arrangement in randomized complete block design with four replications in which A, B, C are the three factors and factor A is related to the irrigation content as fc 100%, fc 70% and fc 40% and factor B in three levels with GA3 application with concentrations of 0 (control), 250 ppm, 500 ppm and factor C with three doses of titanium nanoparticles with concentrations of 0%, 0.01% and 0.03%. The results showed that the drought stress caused to decreasing of plant biomass and the foliar relative water content, and the increasing of catalase and the level of anthocyanin in the medicinal plant of basil, while, the application of gibberellin and titanium nanoparticles caused to improving of the negative effects of the stress.The results of the study indicated that the drought stress causes to decreasing of quantitative and qualitative characteristics of the plant. The best treatments were recognized as follows: in 100% irrigation regime, non-application of gibberellin and application of Nano-TiO2 with concentration of 0.01%; in 70% irrigation regime, the application of gibberellin with concentration of 250 ppm and Nano-TiO2 with concentration of 0.03%; and in 40% irrigation regime, the application of gibberellin with concentration of 500 ppm and Nano-TiO2 with concentration of 0.03%.

VIEWS 42

Akbari N, Barani M, Ahmadi H. 2008. Effect of Gibberellic Acid (GA3) on Agronomic Traits of Green Gram (VignaradiataL. Wilczek) Irrigated with Different Levels of Saline Water. World Applied Sciences Journal 5(2), 199-203. 2008 ISSN 1818-4952 © IDOSI Publications, 2008.

Akbarinia A. 2006. the Floristic Analysis and Biological Traits of Medicinal Plants of Qazvin Province; Research and Construction, no. 72.

Albrecht MA, Evan CW, Raston CL. 2006. Green chemistry and the health implications of nanoparticles 8, 417– 432. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/b517131h

Ali HM, Siddiqui MH, Basalah Al-Whaibi M. O, Sakran AM, Al-Amri A. 2012. Effect of gibberellic acid on growth and photosynthetic pigments of Hibiscus sabdariffaL. African Journal of Biotechnology 11, 800-804.

Asada, Takahashi M. 1987. Production and scavenging of active oxygen in photosynthesis in photoinhitionn. elsevierpp 227-228

Ashkani J, Pakniyat H, Emam Y, Assad MT, Bahrani MJ. 2007. The Evaluation and Relationships of same Physiological Traits in Spring Safflower (Carthamustinctorius L.) under stress and Non- stress water regimes. J. Agric. Sci. Technol 9, 267-277.

Ashraf M, Fakhra K, Rasoul E. 2002. Interactive effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) and salt stress on growth, ion accumulation and photosynthetic capacity of two spring wheat (TriticumaestivumL.) cultivars differing in salt.

Blokhin O, Virolainen E, Fagerstedt K. 2003. Antioxidant oxidative damage and oxygen deprivation stress. Ann. Rev. Bot. 91, 179-194.

Bowen P, Menzies J, Ehret D, Samuel L, Glass ADM. 1992. Soluble silicon spraysinhibit powdery development in grape leaves. Journal of American Society of Horticultural Science 117, 906-912.

Feizi H, Rezvani Moghaddam P, Shahtahmassebi N, Fotovat A. 2012. Impact of bulk and nanosized TiO2 (TiO2) on wheat seed germination and seedling growth. 2012. Biol Trace Elem Res, 146,101–106.

Ghaffari M, Akbari Gh A, Mohammadzadeh A, Azizkhani S. 2012. Effect of Gibberellin on Burgeoning and Seedling Growth of Soy under Drought Stress. The Second National Conference on Seed Sciences and Technologies.

Gholampour Rasekh M. 2011. Effect of Different Nano-TiO2 Concentration Levels in Growth Stages on Quantitative and Qualitative Performance of Medicinal Plant of Amaranth. MA Thesis, Islamic Azad University of Karaj.

Ghorbani A. 2012. Effect of Different Nano-TiO2 Concentration Levels in Growth Stages on Quantitative and Qualitative Performance of Medicinal Plant of Basil (OcimumbasilicumL.). MA Thesis, Islamic Azad University of Takestan.

Hassanpur Asil M, Mortazavi S, Hatam Zadeh A, Ghasem Nezhad M. 2012. Effects of Gibberellic Acid and Calcium on Reducing Growth Period of Iris (Iris Holandica Var. Blue Magic) in Greenhouse and Extension of Its Cut Flower Life, Ejgcst. 2012; 3(9), 63-70.

Hong F, Zhou J, Liu C. 2005. Effect of Nano – TiO2 on photochemical reaction of chloroplasts of spinach. Biological Trace Element Research, Vol. 105, 1 – 3, 269 – 279 p.

Hong F, Yang F, Gao Q, Wan Z, Gu F, Wu C, Ma Z, Zhou J, Yang P. 2005. Effect of nanoTiO2 on spectral characterization of photosystem II particles from spinach. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ 21(2), 196-200.

Hong S, Zheng L, FLu, Yang F. 2005. Effect of nano-TiO2 on strength of naturally aged seeds and growth of spinach. Biological Trace Element Research 104, 83-91.

Hruby M, Cigler P, Kuzel S. 2002. Contribution to understanding themechanism of titanium action in plant. J Plant Nutr 25, 577–598.

Jaafar HZE, Ibrahim MH, Fakri NFM. 2012. Impact of soil field water capacity on secondary metabolites, phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL), maliondialdehyde (MDA) and photosynthetic responses of malaysiankacip Fatimah (Labisiapumila Benth). Molecules 17, 7305-7322. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules17067305.

Kaafi M, Zand B, Kamkar HM, Sharifi M, Goldani M. 6002. Plant Physiology (Translation). Mashhad Jahad Daneshgahi, 379 pages.

Khazeh A, Khazeh Z, Jabari HT, Eymur M, Hashemybagha M. 2015. Effect of gibberllic acid (GA3) foliar on some physiologicaltraits and mount of pigments in brassica napus L. International Journal of Biosciences | IJB http://dx.doi.org/10.12692/ijb/6.3.54

Kuzma J, Verhage P. 2006. Nanotechnology in agriculture and food production: anticipated applications. Project on emerging nanotechnologies.42 pp. Published by Woodrow Wilson international center for scholars. One Woodrow Wilson Plaza, 1300 Pennsylvania Ave., N. W., Washington, DC 20004-3027, USA.

Lu CM, Zhang CY, Wen JQ , We GR , Tao MX. 2002. Research of the effect of nanometer materials on germination and enhancement of Glycine max and its mechanism. Soya Bean Science 21, 168 – 172.

Mahajan P, Dleke SK, Khanna AS. 2011. Effect of nano – zno particle suspension growth of mung (Vigna radiate L.) and gram ( cicer arientinum L.) seedling using plant agar method journal of Nanotechnology 10, 1155. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/696535

Mastunaga T, Tomoda T, Nakajima T, Wake H. 1985. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 29, 211.

Mingyu S, Fashui H, Chao L, Xiao W, Xiaoqing L, Liang C, Fengqing G, Fan Y, Zhongrui L. 20011-2005. Effects of Nano-anatase TiO2 on Absorption, Distribution of Light, and Photoreduction Activities of Chloroplast Membrane of Spinach. Biol Trace Elem Res. 118, 120–130.

Moaveni P, Kheiri T. 2011.  TiO2  nanoparticles affected on maize (Zeal mays L.) 2nd  International Conference on Agricultural and Animal Science  IPCBEE 22, (2011) Ó (2011) IACSIT Press, Singapore. Print 2013 Dec. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/2193-1801-2-247.

Moaveni P, Aliabadi Farahani H, Maroufi K, (2011 b). Effect of Tio2 Nanoparticles Spraying on Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Under Field Condition. Advances in Environmental Biology 5(8), 2208– 2210.

Moaveni P, Aliabadi Farahani H, Maroufi K. (2011 b). Effect of Nano-TiO2 Spraying on Wheat (Triticum Aestivum L.) Under Field Condition. Advances in Environmental Biology 5(8), 2208– 2210.

Moaveni P, Aliabadi Farahani H, Maroufi K. 2011a. Effect of Nano-TiO2 spraying on quality and quantity of wheat (TriticumAestivum L.). Advances in Environmental Biology 5(8), 2211-2213.

Nadjafi F. 2006. Evaluation of Ecological Traits of Mint in Agricultural Systems with Low Inlet, PhD. Dissertation, University of Ferdowsi Mashhad, Iran, 120 pages.

Navarro E. 2008. Environmental behaviour and ecotoxicity of engineered nanoparticles to algae, plants and fungi , Ecotoxicology 17, 372 – 386.

Pandey AC, Sanjay SS, Yadav RS. 2010. Application of Zno nanoparticles in influencing, growth rate of Cicer arietinum L. Journal of Experimental Nanoscience, 488- 497.

Pazoki A, Rezaei H, Habibi D, Paknejad F, 2012. Effect of Drought Stress, Asscorbate and Gibberellin Foliar Application on Some Morphological Traits, RWC and Cell Membrane Stability of Thyme (Thymus Vulgaris L.), Agronomy and Plant Breeding, vol. 8, 1-13 p. http://www.ijabbr.com

Rezaei Adl F. 2013. Evaluation of the Application of Nano-TiO2 on Quantitative and Qualitative Performance of (Glycine max L.), MA Thesis, Islamic Azad University of Karaj.

Sharma P, Dubey RS. 2005. Drought induces oxidative stress and enhances the activities of antioxidant enzymes in growing rice seedlings. Plant Growth Regulation, 46, 209-221. http://dx.doi.org/10.100/s10725-005-0002-2

Wanger GJ. 1979. Content and vacuole / extra vacuole distribution of neutral sugars, free amino acids, and Dutta, J. 2002. Nanotechnology for agriculture and food system – A view 1 – 13. ISBN:978-3-642-18311-9 (Print) 978-3-642-18312-6 (Online)

Yang F, Hong F, You W, Liu C, Gao F, Wu C, Yang P. 2006. Influences of nano-anatase TiO2 on the nitrogen metabolism of growing spinach. Biological Trace Elem Res. 110(2), 179-190.