Field observations of shallow-water sea cucumbers in Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/10/2014
Views (877)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Field observations of shallow-water sea cucumbers in Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea

Sirusa Kritsanapuntu, Nilnaj Chaitanawisuti, Sakol Phophet
J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 5(4), 42-47, October 2014.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2014; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the species presence and distribution of sea cucumbers in the main habitats of coral reefs, sea grass beds, rocky shores and sandy shores in the Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea during May 2009 to March 2010. Results showed that a total of 21 sea cucumber species from 5 families were found. The average density of each sea cucumber in all study sites was lower than 1 individual per m-2 and the most abundant species in all study areas was Holothuria leucopilota. The Upper Gulf of Thailand contained 14 sea cucumber belonging to 4 families, followed by the lower Gulf of Thailand (13 species of 4 family) and Andaman sea (12 species of 5 family). All sea cucumbers found can be categorized into abundant species (3), common species (8) and rare species (12).

Conand C. 1998. Holothurians. In: K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds). FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 2. Cephalopods, crustaceans, holothurians and sharks. FAO, Rome.

Choo PS. 2008. Population status, fisheries and trade of sea cucumbers in Asia. In V. Toral-Granda, A. Lovatelli and M. Vasconcellos (eds). Sea cumber : a global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No. 516. : 81-118.

Conand C. 2008. Population status, fisheries and trade of sea cucumbers in Africa. In V. Toral-Granda, A. Lovatelli and M. Vasconcellos (eds). Sea cumber : a global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper No. 516, 143-194.

Desurmont A. 2003. Papua New Guinea sea cucumber and beche-de mer identification cards. SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 18, 9-14.

Desurmont A, Purcell S. 2008. Sea cucumber identification cards: An analysis of their utility in the Pacific. SPC Beche de Mer Information Bulletin #27, 5-7

Hung NQ. 2008. Sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Vietnam. In SEAFDEC (eds), Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 113-126.

Kerr AM, netchy K, Gawel AM. 2006. Survey of the shallow-water sea cucumber of the central Philippines. University of Guam Marine Laboratory, Technical report No. 119, 51 pp.

Kamarudin KR, Rehan AM, Lukman AL, Ahmad HF, Anua MH, Nordin NFH, Hashim R, Hussin R, Usup G. 2009. Coral reef sea cucumber in Malaysia. Malaysian Journal of Science 28(2), 171-186.

Kunkomnoed J, Meksumpun S, Putchakarn S. 2005. Diversity of species and distribution of sea cucumbers in sandy shores, rocky shores and sea grass beds at Lanta Yai Island, Krabi province. Faculty of Marine Science, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand. 8 pp.

Munprasit R. 2008. Sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Thailand. In SEAFDEC (eds), Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 95-112.

Putchakarn S, Sonchaeng P. 2004. Echinoderm fauna of Thailand : history and inventory reviews. Science Asia 30, 417-428.

Pouget A. 2005. Abundance and distribution of holothurians on the fringing reef flats of Grande Terre, Mayotte, Indian Ocean. SPC Beche-de-mer Information Bulletin 21, 22-26.

SPC. 1994. Sea cucumbers and beche-demer of the tropical Pacific. A handbook for fishers. Handbook N 18. Secretariat of the Pacific Community, Noumea, New Caledonia.

SEAFDEC. 2008. Report on the regional study on sea cucumber fisheries, utilization and trade in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Fisheries Development Center, SEC/SP/96, 95-112.

Toral-Granda V, Lovatelli A, Vasconcellos M. 2008. Sea cucumbers: A global review of fisheries and trade. FAO Fisheries and Aquaculture Technical Paper. 516, 1-81.

Related Articles

SWAT+-based water balance assessment of Ipil watershed in Bohol, Philippines: Spatial and temporal patterns of water availability

Anselmo M. Aurestila*, Proceso M. Castil, Manolito C. Macalolot, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 30-41, June 2026.

Spatiotemporal modeling of surface urban heat island and the influence of land cover changes in land surface temperature in Cagayan de Oro City, Misamis Oriental, Mindanao, Philippines

John Oliver R. Abian*, Peter D. Suson, Jaime Q. Guihawan, Hilly Ann Roa-Quiaoit, Elizabeth Edan M. Albiento, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 17-29, June 2026.

Language and culture: Prerequisites for human capital development and enhanced household food security among vulnerable women farmers in Imo State, Nigeria

N. F. Nwulu, M. O. Igwenagu, G. U. Amadi, F. D. Anuonye, G. N. Ogbonna, C. F. Obumneke, S. U. Obasi, J. C. Onyeakazi, C. G. Iroagba, N. C. Anigbogu, K. U. Chukwu, C. G. Opara, E. N. Onuoha, N. U. Nzotta, C. R. Ayozie, B. N. Igbokwe, L. O. Duru, O. V. Obiagwu, C. I. Ahumaraeze, U. A. Agwuocha, J. U. Chikaire*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(6), 1-16, June 2026.

Ziziphus spina-christi as a bioindicator of heavy metals (Cu, Cd) in Baghdad, Iraq

Israa Radhi Khudhair*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(5), 45-49, May 2026.

Language choice for natural resource conservation and agricultural production information sharing and communication strategies for improved livelihoods among rural farmers in Southeast, Nigeria

N. F. Nwulu, C. F. Obumneke, S. U. Obasi, J. C. Onyeakazi, C. G. Iroagba, N. C. Anigbogu, K. U. Chukwu, C. G. Opara, E. N. Onuoha, C. R. Ayozie, B. N. Igbokwe, L. O. Duru, O. V. Obiagwu, M. O. Igwenagu, G. U. Amadi, F. D. Anuonye, G. N. Ogbonna, N. U. Nzotta, C. I. Ahumaraeze, U. A. Agwuocha, J. U. Chikaire*, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(5), 27-44, May 2026.

Correlates of students’ beliefs on environmental protection: Awareness, compliance, and sociodemographic influences

Anderson G. Gonzales*, Cyrus Kelly Macabangon, Dexter Dumayag, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(5), 18-26, May 2026.

Prevalence of phosphate solubilising bacteria in Muthupet Mangrove Reserve

S. Alice Keerthana, V. Shanmugaraju*, M. Poongothai, P. Arun, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(5), 9-17, May 2026.

The bush mango value chain in South West Cameroon: Governance, sustainability and emerging opportunities

Louis Njie Ndumbe*, Agbor Mc Nasare, Baliki Winifred, J. Biodiv. & Environ. Sci. 28(5), 1-8, May 2026.