First record of sea star Astropecten indicus Dӧderlein from the coral reef in the Iraqi coastal Waters

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/01/2020
Views (1646)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

First record of sea star Astropecten indicus Dӧderlein from the coral reef in the Iraqi coastal Waters

Huda Kadhim Ahmed
Int. J. Biosci. 16(1), 120-125, January 2020.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2020; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The first recorded of sea star Astropecten indicus Dӧderlein, from the coral reef in the coastal waters of Iraq, North West Arabian Gulf, was done to explore the biodiversity at this habitat,by collected 31 individuals from three samples sites, during July 2012, June and December 2014. The specimens were described according to the morphological features.

Ali MH, Ahmed HK, Mohammed HH, Al-Zwar JM. 2017. Five bivalve species from the recently discovered coral reef in the marine coastal waters of Iraq. Journal of Biology, Agriculture and Healthcare, 7(8), 17-21.

Brodie J, Fabricius K, De’ath G, Okaji K. 2005. “Are increased nutrient inputs responsible for more outbreaks of crown-of-thorns starfish? An appraisal of the evidence”. Marine Pollution Bulletin. 51(1–4) 266–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2004.10.035PMID15757727

Döderlein L. 1888. Echinodermen von Ceylon. Bericht über die von den Herren Dres Sarasin gesammelten Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea und Echinoidea. Zoologische Jahrbücher 3, 821-846, available onlineat http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10342794#page/829/mode/1up

Jones DA. 1986. A field guide to the sea shores of Kuwait and the Arabian Gulf.192 P.

Lawrence JM. 2013. Starfish: Biology and Ecology of the Asteroidea. Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 978-1-4214-0787-6.

Mah CL. 2019. World Asteroidea Database. Astropecten indicus Döderlein, 1888. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: on 2019-11-14. http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=368506

Mah C, Hansson H. Astropectinidae. In: Mah CL. 2011. World Asteroidea Database. Accessed through: Mah CL (2011). 2011. World Asteroidea Database at on 2011-10-04. http://www.marinespecies.org/asteroidea/aphia.php?p=taxdetailsandid=123127

Mah CL, Blake DB, Badger JH. 2012. Global diversity and phylogeny of the asteroidea (echinodermata) PLoS ONE. 7(4). http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0035644.

Menage BA, Sanford E. 2013. “Ecological Role of Sea Stars from Populations to Meta-ecosystems”. Starfish: Biology and Ecology of the Asteroidea. p. 67.in Lawrence (2013).

Pillon R. 2009. Astropecten of the Mediterranean Sea. Identification guide, English (last revision April 2016). Source ID 286481.

Pohl TH, Al-Muqdadi SW, Ali MH, Fawzi N, Al Ehrlich H, Merkel B. 2014. Discovery of a living coral reef in the coastal waters of Iraq. Scientific Reports 4, 4250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/srep04250.

Price ARG. 1981. Studies on the echinoderm fauna of the western Gulf. Journal of Natural History 15, 1–15.

Price ARG. 1982. Echinoderm of Saudi Arabia. Comparison between Echinoderm faunas of Arabian Sea, SE Arabia, Red Sea, Gulfs of Aqaba and Suez. Fauna of Saudi Arabia 4, 3–21.

Price ARG. 1983. Echinoderms of Saudi Arabia. Echinoderm of the Gulf, Fauna of Saudi Arabia 5, 28–108.

Pratoomyot J, Choosri S, Muthuwan V, Luangoon N, Charoendee W, Phuangsanthia W, Shinn AP. . , Muthuwan, V. 2017. 2018. Sand star, Astropecten indicus Döderlein, 1888, as an alternative live diet for captive harlequin shrimp, Hymenocera picta Dana, 1852. Aquaculture 484(1), 351-360

Raghunathan, Naveen Kumar Nigam C. 2017. First record of Yellow Mesh sea star Nardoa novaecaledoniae (Perrier, 1875) (Echinodermata: Asteroidea: Ophidiasteridae) from Andaman and Nicobar Islands Centre. Proceedings of the International Academy of Ecology and Environmental Sciences 7(2), 25.

Vandenspiegel D, Lane DJW, Janoux M. 1998. The asteroid fauna (Echinodermata) of Singapore, with a distribution table and an illustrated identification to the species. The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 46(2), 431-470.

Related Articles

Characteristics of symbiotic relationships between plants and bacteria and the influence of stress factors on them

Konul F. Bakhshaliyeva, Navai D. İmamquliyev, Mehpara İ. Gasımova, Sevda M. Muradova, Panah Z. Muradov*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 75-90, February 2026.

In the line of fire: Unmasking the institutional challenges in the bureau of fire protection

Mhelen Grace F. Libre, Nancy E. Aranjuez*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 53-74, February 2026.

One health approch: Diversity of domestic larval habitats and human responsibility in mosquito proliferation in Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso)

Zouéra Laouali, Kouamé Wilfred Ulrich Kouadio, Moussa Namountougou*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 38-52, February 2026.

Linkages between land use change, flooding, and water quality in the Pallikaranai Marshland, Chennai, India

Arunpandiyan Murugesan, Roshy Ann Mathews, Aarthi Mariappan, J. Ranjansri, Rajakumar Sundaram, Prashanthi Devi Marimuthu*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 28-37, February 2026.

Nutritional and phytochemical characteristics of Garcinia afzelii fruit

Doumbia Fanta*, Dje Kouakou Martin, Kone Daouda, Silue Sana Etienne, Kouame Lucien Patrice , Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 17-27, February 2026.

Sensory evaluation of horn snail (Telescopium telescopium) patty

Ma. Isabel P. Lanzaderas, Gilbert P. Panimdim, Proceso C. Valleser Jr.*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 7-16, February 2026.

Two years evolution of deltamethrin, malathion and pirimiphos-methyl resistance in Aedes aegypti from urban in peri urban sites of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso

Hyacinthe K. Toe*, Moussa W. Guelbeogo, Soumananaba Zongo, Aboubacar Sombie, Athanase Badolo, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 1-6, February 2026.

Physicochemical characterization of annatto seeds (Bixa orellana) sold in Ouagadougou and their oils extracted using chemical processes

Mah Alima Esther Traoré*, Adama Lodoun, Pingdwindé Marie Judith Samadoulougou-Kafando, Nestor Beker Dembélé, Kiswendsida Sandrine Léticia Dayamba, Charles Parkouda, Int. J. Biosci. 28(1), 169-178, January 2026.