Growth Performance of Litsea philippinensis Merr. Seedlings as Affected by Two Organic Concoctions and Vermicast

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/11/2020
Views (936)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Growth Performance of Litsea philippinensis Merr. Seedlings as Affected by Two Organic Concoctions and Vermicast

Mellprie B. Marin, Richard B. Yambagon, Rico A. Marin, Lowell G. Aribal
Int. J. Biosci. 17(5), 41-48, November 2020.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2020; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

The study was conducted to evaluate the effects of the two organic concoctions namely Indigenous Microorganism (IMO) and Oriental Herbal Nutrient (OHN), vermicast and inorganic fertilizer on the growth performance of Bakan (Litsea philippinensis Merr.) seedlings. The study was conducted at the Forest Resource Development Division (FRDD) Nursery using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with six (6) treatments replicated three (3) times. The variables evaluated include root collar diameter, seedling height, number of leaves, percent survival, and disease severity. Results show that the application of complete fertilizer and organic concoctions (IMO and OHN) demonstrated a significant increase in height, root collar diameter, and percent survival of Bakan seedlings compared to the control. However, the effects on the number of leaves, percent survival, and disease severity of leaf spot and leaf blight were statistically not significant. Moreover, the results also show that the two organic concoctions outperformed the inorganic fertilizer in terms of the height of the seedlings. Indeed, it is concluded that the two concoctions used could be good substitutes or alternatives to inorganic fertilizer. Hence, the use of these concoctions may set an as good example to indicate that organically-based products will yield relatively comparable results with inorganic fertilizers.

Dubey NK, Shukla R, Kumar A, Singh P, Prakash B. 2011. Global scenario on the application of natural products in integrated pest management. In: Dubey, NK, Natural Products in Plant Pest Management, CABI, Oxfordshire, UK, p 1-20.

Feng W, Zheng X. 2007. Essential oil to control Alternaria alternata in vitro and in vivo. Food Control, 18: 1126-1130. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodcont.2006.05.017

Gupta S, Dikshit AK. 2010. Biopesticides: An eco-friendly approach for pest control. Journal of Biopesticides 3(1), 186-188.

Isman MB, Akhtar Y. 2007. Plant natural products as a source for developing environmentally acceptable insecticides. In: Ishaaya I., Nauen R, Horowitz AR (Eds.) Insecticides Design Using Advanced Technologies. Springer-Verlag. Berlin/Heidelberg, p 235-248. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-46907-0_10

Jadhav SB, Patil SB. 2016. Grading of soybean leaf disease based on segmented image using K-means clustering. IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence. ID: 197470917 http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/IJAI.V5.I1.PP13-21Corpus

Khater HF. 2011. Eco-smartbio-rational insecticides: Alternative insect control strategies. In: Perveen, F. (Ed.), Insecticides, In Tech Rijeka, Croatia, ISBN 979-953-307-667-5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/27852

Kokularathy S, Geretharan T, Nishanthi S. 2016. Comparison of growth and yield of dry seeded rice (Oryza sativa L.) in natural and conventional farming systems. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies (IJMS) 3(2), 61-70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/ijms.v3i2.8

Nutter FW Jr., Esker PD, Coelho Netto RA. 2006. Disease assessment concepts and the advancements made in improving the accuracy and precision of plant disease data. European Journal of Plant Pathology 115(1), 95-103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-005-1230-z

Pretty J. 2009. The pesticide detox, towards a more sustainable agriculture. Earth Scan, London.

Sarian ZB. 2009. Make your own OHN [Oriental herbal nutrient, a natural pest repellent effective in strengthening the immune system of plants and animals] Agriculture (Philippines), agris.fao.org.

Singh A, Verma PPS. 2015. Survival and growth performance of Stevia cutting under different growing media, Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Resources Centre:Purara, Post Gagrigole, Bageshwar 263641(Uttrakhan) India, p 113.

Related Articles

Extraction of biologically active substances of fungi isolated from various ecosystems and evaluation of their effect

K. F. Bakhshaliyeva*, G. A. Tomuyeva, A. R. Hasanova, V. Y. Hasanova, A. M. Hasanov, S. E. Nagiyeva, A. G. Eyvazov, G. T. Huseynova, G. A. Qasimova, V. K. Isayeva, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 143-150, February 2026.

Integrative role of yeast culture metabolites in aquatic health and productivity

Sajjad Ur Rahman, Dur E Nayab, Rabia Kanwar*, Muhammad Mukarram Bashir, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 126-142, February 2026.

Land use efficiency and performance of sweet corn-cowpea intercropping influenced by temporal planting and methods of fertilizer application

Bryan Cristian M. Demolar, Marissa C. Hitalia*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 101-125, February 2026.

Illuminating the deficiency: Public awareness of vitamin- D in Lahore, Pakistan

Muhammad Zeeshan Arif*, Muhammad Arslan Shahid, Zeerak Laila, Ahmad Ali Shabbir, Farrukh Nadeem, M Muazzam Khan, Yousuf Shahjahan, Rajab Ali, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 91-100, February 2026.

Characteristics of symbiotic relationships between plants and bacteria and the influence of stress factors on them

Konul F. Bakhshaliyeva, Navai D. İmamquliyev, Mehpara İ. Gasımova, Sevda M. Muradova, Panah Z. Muradov*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 75-90, February 2026.

In the line of fire: Unmasking the institutional challenges in the bureau of fire protection

Mhelen Grace F. Libre, Nancy E. Aranjuez*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 53-74, February 2026.

One health approch: Diversity of domestic larval habitats and human responsibility in mosquito proliferation in Bobo-Dioulasso (Burkina Faso)

Zouéra Laouali, Kouamé Wilfred Ulrich Kouadio, Moussa Namountougou*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 38-52, February 2026.

Linkages between land use change, flooding, and water quality in the Pallikaranai Marshland, Chennai, India

Arunpandiyan Murugesan, Roshy Ann Mathews, Aarthi Mariappan, J. Ranjansri, Rajakumar Sundaram, Prashanthi Devi Marimuthu*, Int. J. Biosci. 28(2), 28-37, February 2026.