Phytochemical screening and biological activities of Ranunculus arvensis

Paper Details

Research Paper 01/07/2017
Views (826)
current_issue_feature_image
publication_file

Phytochemical screening and biological activities of Ranunculus arvensis

Muhammad Zahid Khan, Saleem Jan, Farman Ullah Khan, Wahib Noor, Yar Muhammad Khan, Afzal Shah, M. I. Chaudhary, Fawad Ali, Khyrullah Khan, Wasi Ullah, Nek Sabil
Int. J. Biosci. 11(1), 15-21, July 2017.
Copyright Statement: Copyright 2017; The Author(s).
License: CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Ranunculus arvensis, belongs to family Ranunculacea, have 2500 species throughout the world. Due to their local importance for various diseases and great biological potentials the plant was selected for further studies. Antioxidant activity was determined by DPPH scavenging method while phytotoxcicity was carried out through autoclaved petriplates growth inhibition. Antibacterial activity analysis was carried out by using microplates alamar blue assay. The Antioxidan, phytotoxic  and antimicrobial results showed that this plant need detail phytochemical screening to isolate active chemical constituents which could be of scientific values.

Akbulut S, Semur H, Kose O, Ozhasenekler A, Celiktas M, Basbug M, Yagmur Y. 2011. Phytocontact dermatitis due to Ranunculus arvensis mimicking burn injury: report of three cases and literature review. International journal of emergency medicine, 4(1), 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1865-1380-4-7

Atta-ur-Rahman CM, Thomsen WJ. 2001. Bioassay techniques for drug development. The Netherlands: Harwood Academic Publishers, 22.

Fostok SF, Ezzeddine RA, Homaidan FR, Al-Saghir JA, Salloum RG, Saliba NA, Talhouk R. S. 2009. Interleukin-6 and Cyclooxygenase-2 down regulation by fatty-acid fractions of Ranunculus constantinopolitanus. BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 9(1), 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1472-6882-9-44

Gyamfi MA, Yonamine M, Aniya Y. 1999. Free-radical scavenging action of medicinal herbs from Ghana: Thonningia sanguinea on experimentally-induced liver injuries. General Pharmacology: The Vascular System, 32(6), 661-667.

Harborne AJ. 1998. Phytochemical methods a guide to modern techniques of plant analysis. Springer science & business media.

Harborne JB. 1973. Phytochemicals methods (pp. 49–188).

Köse R, Okur MI, Bingöl I, Cetin H. 2008. Phytocontact dermatitis mimicking a burn injury due to Ranunculus constantinopolitanus. Contact dermatitis 59(4), 249-250. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0536.2008.01368.x

Mclaughlin JL, Rogers LL, Anderson JE. 1998. The use of biological assays to evaluate botanicals. Drug information journal, 32(2), 513-524.

Pettit RK, Weber CA, Kean MJ, Hoffmann H, Pettit GR, Tan R, Horton ML. 2005. Microplate Alamar blue assay for Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm susceptibility testing. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 49(7), 2612-2617. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.49.7.2612-2617.2005

Rashid R, Mukhtar F, Niaz MM. 2009. Biological screening of Salvia cabulica Pakistan Journal of Botany., 41(3), 1453-1462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2007.01.006

Sayhan MB, Gokdemir MT, Guloglu C, Orak M, Ustundag M. 2009. A Burn case associated with Ranunculus arvensis. Anatol J clin Investig, 3(1), 85-87.

Sarker SD, Nahar L, Kumarasamy Y. 2007. Microtitre plate-based antibacterial assay incorporating resazurin as an indicator of cell growth, and its application in the in vitro antibacterial screening of phytochemicals. Methods, 42(4), 321-324. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ymeth.2007.01.006

Shad AA, Asmat S, Bakht J, Jan S, Khan MA. 2016. Antimicrobial potentials and phytochemical analysis of desert cotton  and flax . Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 29(3).

Sofowora A. 1996. Research on medicinal plants and traditional medicine in Africa. The Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 2(3), 365-372. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.1996.2.365.

Trase GE, Evans WC. 1989. Pharmacognsy. 11 th  Edn. Brailliar Tirdel Can.

Krishnaiah D, Devi T, Bono A, Sarbatly R. (2009). Studies on phytochemical constituents of six Malaysian medicinal plants. Journal of medicinal plants research 3(2), 067-072.

Related Articles

A comprehensive review and meta-analysis on Alzheimer’s genetics: Exploring the genetic architecture and its application in future genomic medicine

Shafee Ur Rehman, Shabeer Khan, Muhammad Usman, Sakarie Khadar Ibrahim, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 204-216, November 2025.

Effect of aqueous leaf extract of Senna occidentalis (Fabaceae) on induced arrhythmia in Rabbits

Obrou Jean Luc Amiltone, Nagalo Ousmane, Mossoun Mossoun Arsène, Abo Kouakou Jean-Claude, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 198-203, November 2025.

Targeting proteolytic enzymes in the hemoglobin degradation pathway to inhibit Plasmodium falciparum: An in silico approach

Sethupathi Virumandi, Elumalai Balamurugan, Aakash Ganesan, Sowmiya Ganesan, Srinidhi Raveenthiran, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 182-197, November 2025.

Composition and variation of milk from Djallonké goats fed with different diets in Burkina Faso

Alice Gisèle Sidibé-Anago, Vinsoun Millogo, Assouan Gabriel Bonou, Remadji Rufine Djikoldingam, Mariétou Sissao, Michel Kéré, Guy Apollinaire Mensah, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 173-181, November 2025.

Antagonestic activity of Trichoderma viride against legume plant field soil associated pathogens

R. Nithyatharani, S. Subashini, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 169-172, November 2025.

Spatio-temporal dynamics of physico-chemical parameters in a forest stream: The Hana river, Taï national park, Côte d’Ivoire

Diomande Abou, Kouassi Koumoin Henry-Delmas, Fofana Nahon Mamadou, Kouame K. Augustin, Kamelan Tanoh Marius, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 159-168, November 2025.

Diversity and abundance of entomofauna associated with the cashew tree (Anacardium occidentale L.) and pest damage in the Gbêkê Region (Central Côte d’Ivoire)

N'guessan Ehikpa Naomie Melinand, Akesse Ettien Narcice, Ehounou Prisca Gnanda, N'guettia Akoua Miezan Claudine, Ouali N’goran San-Whouly Mauricette, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 147-158, November 2025.

Actors, methods and production of fish fishing in the Aby lagoon (Côte d’Ivoire)

Yeo Nadjo Paul, Boni Laurence, Kien Kouassi Brahiman, Mochié Edouard, Kouadio Akissi Nathalie, Aboua Benié Rose Danielle, Int. J. Biosci. 27(5), 136-146, November 2025.